Isigeniso: Isibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

I-yellow spotted lizard, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-yellow-spotted night lizard, uhlobo lwezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezincane ezingaphansi komndeni wakwa-Xantusiidae. Lezi zibankwa zaziwa ngamachashaza azo aphuzi ngokugqamile futhi ngokuvamile zitholakala ezindaweni ezinamatshe nasemifantwini eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-United States naseMexico. Ziyizilwane zasebusuku, okusho ukuthi zisebenza kakhulu ebusuku futhi zizingela inyamazane ngaphansi kobumnyama.

I-Taxonomy kanye Nokuhlelwa Kwe-Yellow Spotted Lizard

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi singowomndeni wakwa-Xantusiidae, ohlanganisa cishe izinhlobo ezingama-40 zezibankwa. Igama lesayensi lesibankwa esinamabala aphuzi lithi I-Lepidophyma flavimaculatum, futhi lachazwa okokuqala isazi sebhayoloji saseMelika u-Edward Drinker Cope ngo-1863. Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi singolunye lwezinhlobo ezinkulu phakathi komndeni wakwaXantusiidae, ezinobude obungafika kumasentimitha ayi-15.

Indawo yokuhlala kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Yellow Spotted Lizard

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi sitholakala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamadwala, njengezinqwaba zamatshe, izindawo ezinamatshe, kanye nemifantu. Ziyaziwa nangokuthi zihlala ezindaweni ezinomhlabathi oxekethile kanye nezitshalo, njengama-mesquite nama-cactus patches. Lezi zibankwa zizalelwa eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-United States, kuhlanganise ne-Arizona, i-New Mexico, ne-Texas, kanye nezingxenye ze-Mexico.

Izici Zomzimba Zesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi siwuhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lwezibankwa zasebusuku, ezinobude obuphelele obufika kumasentimitha ayi-15. Lezi zibankwa zinomzimba oyisicaba kanye nomsila omude, eziwusebenzisela ukuhamba emifantwini enamatshe nezinye izindawo eziqinile. Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi sibonakala kalula ngamabala aso aphuzi agqamile, agqame kakhulu emhlane nasemsila.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha kanye Nomjikelezo Wempilo Yesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamachashazi aphuzi ngokuvamile sizalela entwasahlobo, nezinsikazi zibekela amaqanda amabili ngesikhathi. Amaqanda abekwa emifantwini noma ngaphansi kwamadwala, lapho evikelekile ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Amaqanda achanyuselwa ngemva kwamasonto amaningana, futhi izibankwa ezisencane sezibumbene ngokugcwele futhi zilungele ukuzingela inyamazane.

Imikhuba Yokudla kanye Nokudla Kwesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi iyisilwanyane, okusho ukuthi sidla izinambuzane nezinye izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla. Lezi zibankwa zaziwa ngokuzingela ebusuku, zisebenzisa izinzwa zazo ezibukhali zokuhogela nokuzwa ukuze zibone inyamazane. Bathanda kakhulu unyendle, amabhungane nezinye izinambuzane ezivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezinamatshe.

Ukuziphatha Nesakhiwo Senhlalo Yesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi yisidalwa esihlala sodwa, futhi awaziwa ngokwenza amaqembu omphakathi noma amakoloni. Lezi zibankwa zisebenza kakhulu ebusuku, lapho ziphuma lapho zicashe khona ukuze zizingele inyamazane. Emini, ngokuvamile zihlala zifihliwe emifantwini noma ngaphansi kwamadwala ukuze zigweme izilwane ezidla ezinye.

Izilwane Ezidla ezinye kanye Nezinsongo Zesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi sidliwa izilwane ezidla ezinye ezihlanganisa izinyoni, izinyoka nezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo. Ukulahlekelwa indawo yokuhlala kanye nokuhlukana ngenxa yemisebenzi yabantu, efana nezimayini nokuthuthukiswa kwedolobha, nakho kuwusongo olukhulu esibalweni esinamabala aphuzi.

Ukongiwa kanye Nokuvikela Isibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi sifakwe ohlwini lwezinhlobo ezingakhathazeki kangako yi-International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Kodwa-ke, ukulahlekelwa indawo yokuhlala kanye nokuhlukana ngenxa yezenzo zabantu kuwusongo olukhulu kulolu hlobo lwezilwane. Imizamo yokulondoloza, njengokubuyisela indawo yokuhlala nokuvikela, ibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila isikhathi eside kwesibankwa esinamabala aphuzi.

Ukusebenzelana Nabantu: Izinzuzo Nezingozi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi sinokuxhumana okumbalwa okuqondile nabantu, njengoba ngokuyinhloko bahamba ebusuku futhi bagwema ukuhlaliswa kwabantu. Nokho, ngezinye izikhathi zitholakala ezindaweni lapho izimayini nezinye izinto ezenziwa abantu, ezingaphazamisa indawo yazo futhi zisongele ukuphila kwazo.

Izinganekwane Nemibono Engelona iqiniso mayelana ne-Yellow Spotted Lizard

Azikho izinganekwane ezaziwayo noma imibono eyiphutha mayelana nesibankwa esinamabala aphuzi.

Isiphetho: Ukubaluleka Kwesibankwa Esinamabala Aphuzi

Isibankwa esinamabala aphuzi siwuhlobo olubalulekile phakathi kwe-ecosystem yalo, njengoba ludlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni izinambuzane futhi lusebenza njengomthombo wokudla wezilwane ezidla ezinye. Imizamo yokongiwa kwemvelo ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphila kwalolu hlobo lwezilwane nokugcina impilo ye-ecosystem ezihlala kuyo.