I-Border Collie - Inja Yomndeni

Akukho okubaluleke kakhulu kuBorder Collie kunomsebenzi owabelwe wona endlini, egcekeni, noma ensimini. Kuze kube sekhulwini lama-20, izinja zazikhethelwa ukuzalanisa kuphela ngesisekelo samakhono azo njengezinja zokwelusa futhi ngenxa yalokho zinesifiso esikhulu semvelo sokusebenza. Uma ungathanda ukuqeqesha umdlwane we-collie ukuba ube umsizi olalelayo nomngane endlini, phawula amathiphu alandelayo nolwazi.

Ukubukeka Kwe-Border Collie: I-Fluffy Shepherd Dogs Ezinophawu Lwejazi Ngamunye

Njengazo zonke izinja ezilusayo zaseYurophu, ama-Border Collies aphakathi nendawo abonakala emide kancane futhi egijima kakhulu. Izinga lohlobo lwe-German FCI libeka ubude obufanele ekubuneni okungama-53 cm, ama-bitches kufanele abe mancane kancane. Izindinganiso zohlobo lwaseMelika naseBrithani zinikeza ukuphakama okuhle ekubuneni phakathi kuka-48 no-56 cm kwabesilisa kanye no-46 kuya ku-53 cm kwabesifazane. Njengoba amakhilogremu angu-15 kuya kwangu-20, mancane kakhulu ngobude bawo. Zihlukile kwezinye izinja ezelusa ezinezinwele ezinde njengeRough Collie ikakhulukazi ekwakhekeni kwejazi lazo kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamabala.

Izici ze-Border Collie ngokuningiliziwe

• Ikhanda libanzi uma kuqhathaniswa futhi ligcina ekhaleni elinobude obumaphakathi elincipha ngokuphawulekayo esihlokweni sekhala. I-scissor bite inamandla futhi iqondile futhi, ngokungafani nawo wonke umzimba, ubuso bumbozwe kuphela izinwele ezimfushane, ukuze ubuso bobuso bubonakale ngokucacile.
• Umbala wekhala eliphendulwe phezulu ufaniswe nombala oyisisekelo wenja. Ivamise ukuba mnyama, i-slate kuzinja eziluhlaza, futhi ibe nsundu kuma-collies kashokoledi.
• Amehlo amise okweqanda ahlukene ngokuhlukana futhi ansundu ngombala. Izinja ezinombala we-merle zivunyelwe ohlotsheni lwezinja futhi zinamehlo anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ohlangothini olulodwa noma zombili.
• Izindlebe ezingunxantathu zingamiswa noma zigoqwe phambili.
• Isifuba sijulile futhi izimbambo azimise okwemiphongolo. Intamo nesifuba kunezimpaphe kahle ngakho-ke kubonakala kugqamile kakhulu. Amahlombe nezinqulu zincane kodwa zinemisipha eqinile. Imilenze yangemuva inama-engeli kancane. Izinhlangothi nesisu kunezimpaphe kahle, kanjalo nengemuva lemilenze.
• Kuye ngesimo sabo sengqondo, i-Border Collie ithwala umsila wayo omude, onoboya olenga phansi noma phezu komhlane wayo. Uma ilenga, izinwele ezithambile zicishe zifike phansi.

Umbala wejazi we-Border Collie

• Ama-Border Collies anombala owodwa awavamile. Izinja eziningi zinezimpawu ezimhlophe emlonyeni, ibhuloho lekhala, umphimbo, intamo, ngaphansi, nezidladla. Imidlwane ye-Tricolor nayo ivame kakhulu.
• Izimpawu ezikhanyayo ezinsundu kuya kokubomvu-tan nazo zenzeka (amashiya, umlomo, ngemuva kwemilenze, ukushintsha phakathi kombala womhlabathi nomhlophe).
• Umbala ophansi Omnyama: I-piebald emnyama noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuyaqabukela futhi i-brindle.
• Umbala oyisisekelo onsundu/obomvu: ushokoledi onsundu, i-piebald ebomvu noma yegolide, kuyaqabukela futhi i-lilac (ebomvu ekhanyisiwe).
• Umbala we-Merle: Awukhishiwe ekuzaleni, i-red merle, i-black merle (i-blue merle) noma izinja ze-chocolate ze-merle ngezinye izikhathi zikhiqizwa ngamabomu. Nokho, abathwali be-Merle ababili akufanele neze bahlanganiswe, njengoba lokhu kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuba izithulu.

Ukwehlukanisa kwezinye izinja ezilusayo

• Abelusi base-Australia kanye nama-Border Collies banokuningi abafana ngakho. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuwahlukanisa ngezindlebe zawo: Ama-Border Collies anezindlebe ezijiyile futhi eziqinile; e-Aussies, izimbobo zendlebe ezacile zivame ukugoqa phambili.
• I-Shetland Sheepdogs (Ama-Shelties) anoboya obufufunyane kanye nombhobho omncane ocija ngokucace kakhulu kunalowo we-Border Collie.
• Ama-Rough Collies anoboya obujiyile futhi obushelelezi kakhulu entanyeni, esifubeni, nasentanyeni.

Umlando we-Border Collie: Umsunguli Wezinkulungwane Zezinja

I-Border Collie ngendlela yayo yamanje ikhule ngamabomu kuphela kusukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Iduna elisebenza kanzima lasemngceleni we-Anglo-Scottish, i-Auld Hemp kukholakala ukuthi ingukhokho waloluhlobo - cishe wonke ama-Border Collies namuhla axhumene nomugqa wokuqala wohlobo futhi aphuma komunye wemidlwane engu-200 i-Auld Hemp inkambo yempilo yakhe. Izinja zezimvu bezisetshenziswa kusukela ngekhulu le-15. Ngisho nanamuhla, izinja ezizalanisayo zenza lokho okubizwa ngokuthi izinja zezimvu ukuze zibonise ukufaneleka kwazo emsebenzini.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngemvelaphi

• Umsuka wegama elithi Collie awukacaciswa ngokucacile. Kungenzeka ukuthi leli gama livela ku-Scottish noma Celtic (elihunyushwa ngokuthi "ewusizo").
• Izinja ezelusayo zaseYurophu zihambisane nabanikazi bazo kusukela ekuqaleni kokufuywa kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Basebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekweluseni imihlambi emikhulu yezimvu.
• Izilwane zikhethelwe kuphela umbala wejazi kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Yonke imibala yejazi iyamukeleka ukuzalanisa; ngaphambili kusewubuhlakani obukhulu kanye nokuzimisela ukufunda ezinjeni.

Imvelo Nobunjalo: ingabe i-Border Collie iyinja eyinkinga noma uhlobo lomndeni?

Ama-border collies abhekwa njengezinja zomndeni ezinhle kakhulu okuthiwa zidinga ukugcinwa zimatasa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Eqinisweni, ziziphatha ngendlela evamile yokwelusa izinja futhi zifaneleka kuphela ukugcinwa komndeni. Izinja ezinempilo ezinemisebenzi ephusile zilungele ukuthatha isinyathelo ngomyalo: Zingasuka ezigabeni zokuphumula ziye kumayunithi okudlala agcwele izinto ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Nakuba ama-Border Collies ebhekwa njengalalela kakhulu, azimisele ukufunda, futhi kulula ukuwaqeqesha, ngokuvamile ahlakulela ukuziphatha okungathandeki njengokuluma, ukulimaza endlini, ukukhonkotha njalo, noma ukuba nolaka kwezinye izilwane uma zingaqeqeshwanga ngendlela efanele.

Properties shazi

• Akuthintwa umoya, imvula, noma iqhwa.
• Isengozini yokushisa.
• Imvelo enamandla yokwelusa (iphinde igade izingane noma ezinye izinja).
• Uhlakaniphe kakhulu.
• Izinja zikhumbula okuhlangenwe nakho okunamandla (impumelelo noma ukwehluleka) esikhathini eside.
• Ngakho-ke amaphutha ezemfundo ayabulala!
• Izwela ukukhungatheka nolaka.

Isifiso sika-Border Collie sokwelusa

Umcabango wokuthi ama-Border Collies aphethwe wumndeni adinga imisebenzi yosuku lonke eyinselele ayilungile ngokuphelele. I-collie yasemngceleni ekhungathekile ingabangela izinkinga eziningi njengenja ehlala enesithukuthezi futhi engawutholi umsebenzi onenjongo. Izinja ezilusayo zijwayele ukungabi nomsebenzi izinsuku noma amasonto. Umalusi ulanda inja yakhe lapho eyidinga. Kubalulekile ukuthi i-Border Collie yakho ithole ithuba lokuphila ngendlela engokwemvelo yokuvikela nokwelusa. Izinja ziyingcweti ekubambeni ngezandla, ziqeqeshelwa ukuba yinja yokuvikela, ukuhlolwa kwezinja zezimvu, kanye nezifundo zezinja ezinemibala egqamile. Qiniseka ukuthi awuyibuzi kakhulu inja yakho futhi uyinikeze indawo yesifundo lapho ingadedela khona umusi.