I-Siamese Cat: Ulwazi Lokuzalanisa Nezimpawu

Ngamehlo akhe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umzimba wakhe omuhle, kanye nemvelo yakhe enothando, ehlakaniphile, uzoyinqoba ngokushesha inhliziyo yakho: Lapha ungathola ukuthi yini eyenza ikati le-Siamese nokuthi ngabe uhlobo lukufanele yini.

Ukubukeka Okungenaphutha

Izidladla zincane, imilenze yinde, umzimba mncane: ikati le-Siamese libonakala ngomzimba omuhle, ophakathi nendawo. Ngakho-ke ayiqinile njengeBritish Shorthair noma ikati lasePheresiya. Ukuma kwekhanda elicijile, elifana ne-wedge nakho kuyisici salolu hlobo.

I-Siamese futhi inezindlebe ezinkulu kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo eziningi zamakati - kodwa ezilingana nawo wonke umzimba. Izindlebe zibanzi futhi ziqondile phansi. Amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ajulile, atsheke kancane futhi amise okwe-alimondi, nawo ayamangalisa kakhulu.

Iphethini Yejazi Eliyingqayizivele Lekati Le-Siamese

Ungalubona kalula lolu hlobo ngombala walo omuhle ngokumangalisayo. Ikati lesi-Siamese liyingxenye ye-albino. Imhlophe ukuya kokhilimu ngombala futhi inamaphuzu amnyama ebusweni, ezindlebeni, ngezidladla, nasemsilani. Kuthatha cishe izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye ukuze umbala woboya uthuthuke ekugcineni. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 zemibala, kodwa izinhlobo eziyisisekelo eziqashelwayo yilezi ezilandelayo:

• I-Seal-Point (uboya obunombala okhilimu, izimpawu ezimnyama);
• I-Blue-Point (uboya obumhlophe, ukumaka okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-grey);
• I-Lilac-Point (uboya obumhlophe, ukumaka okumpunga okukhanyayo);
• Iphuzu likashokoledi (uboya bendlovu, amamaki ansundu kashokoledi).

Izinwele ezingenhla zifushane, zilungile, futhi zilele eduze. I-Siamese ayinalo nhlobo ijazi langaphansi. Abanikazi bekati kufanele bajabule ngoba uboya kulula kakhulu ukunakekela.

Ingabe Amakati e-Siamese Anezinwele?

Ikati le-Siamese lilungele abantu abaningi abaphethwe yi-allergies. Ngoba ilahlekelwa izinwele ezincane ngokuqhathaniswa, lapho amaprotheni abangela ukungezwani komzimba avela ematheni ekati angasabalala ekamelweni. Kodwa-ke, lokho akusona isiqinisekiso. Uma ungaqiniseki, kufanele uhlole kusenesikhathi endaweni yokukhosela izilwane, nomfuyi, noma nabangane ukuthi uzosabela kanjani esilwaneni.

Ikati leSiamese

• Umsuka: Thailand (eyayiyiSiam);
• Usayizi: usayizi ophakathi;
• Isikhathi sokuphila: iminyaka engu-14-20;
• Isisindo: 3 - 4 kg (ikati), 4 - 5 kg (owesilisa);
• Ijazi: Ikati elifushane, ijazi elincanyana eliphezulu, alikho ijazi langaphansi, ubuso obucijile, izindlebe, izidladla
  nomsila;
• Imibala yejazi: I-Seal-Point, i-Blue-Point, i-Chocolate-Point, i-Lilac-Point;
• Ukubukeka: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okukhanyayo, amehlo amise okwe-alimondi, ukwakheka okuhle, ikhanda elimise okwe-wedge, izindlebe ezinesisekelo esibanzi;
• Umlingiswa nezici: onothando, kwesinye isikhathi unomona, oqeqeshekayo, onesimo esihle, kodwa ogomelayo, ufuna ukuba matasatasa.

Umsuka kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kwekati Le-Siamese

Imvelaphi yekati elifushane le-Siamese akwaziwa kodwa kukholakala ukuthi liseThailand yanamuhla. Ingavela kumakati asethempelini ngaleso sikhathi okwakuyi-Siam (igama langaphambili laseThailand). Lapho, izilwane zazithiwa zinamandla omoya.

Amakati okuqala e-Siamese afika eYurophu ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Bafika eGreat Britain njengesikhumbuzo esivela ku-consul general. Umbhangqwana wokuzalanisa (uPho noMia) wawuyisipho kudadewabo uLilian Jane Veley. La makati aboniswa kanye namawundlu awo embukisweni wekati wokuqala osemthethweni e-Crystal Palace eLondon ngo-1885. Eminyakeni eyisithupha kamuva, uLilian Jane Veley wasungula i-Siamese Cat Club e-UK.

Maphakathi nekhulu lama-20, amaSiamese ayejabulela ukuthandwa okwandayo phakathi kwabafuyi. Ngokushesha kwakhethwa izilwane ezinomzimba omncane. Ukuzalanisa okukhethayo kwaholela ekubeni amakati amancane, athambile. Ekuqaleni, iSiamese yayithathwa njengenamandla futhi inemisipha eThailand.

Ngawo-1980, la makati ayesenyamalele ngokuphelele emibukisweni. Abanye abafuyi baqhubeka nokuzalanisa uhlobo lokuqala, ekugcineni bakha izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene. Ngakho manje kukhona umehluko phakathi kwamakati e-Siamese ne-Thai:

• Uhlobo lwesimanje, "isitayela sombukiso" Siamese: mncane, unemilenze emide, ikhanda elimise okwe-wedge;
• Uhlobo lwendabuko, ikati lase-Thai: linamandla kune-Siamese yesimanje, inhloko eyindilinga.

Ikati le-Siamese: Izimpawu

Lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengelinenkani, luyazethemba, futhi ngezinye izikhathi lunamandla. Uyakwazi ukuthola indlela yakhe. Uzoqaphela futhi ngokushesha uma okwamanje akenelisekile ngokuthile.

Kodwa amaSiamese nawo abonisa ngokucacile uthando lwawo ngomnikazi wawo. Inothando kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa namanye amakati amaningi asendlini. Kungenzeka ukuthi akulandele zonke izinyathelo zendlela efulethini. Ngenxa yalokhu, abanye baze bababize ngokuthi “amakati ezinja”. Ezinye izici zekati le-Siamese:

• cuddly
• ukudlala
• uthanda ukuthintana komzimba
• ahlobene nabantu
• ukuzwela

Lesi yisizathu esenza ukuthi ikati le-Siamese lisetshenziswe njengesilwane sokwelapha izingane ezikhubazekile noma iziguli eziwohlokayo.

La makati ngokuvamile ayizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ezifuna ngenkani. Ufunda nokulanda, uhamba nge-ash futhi ungazijwayeza imisebenzi emincane ye-agility naye. Lokhu kubalulekile futhi ngoba uhlobo lufuna ukugcinwa lumatasa.

Ama-Siamese aziphatha njengekati elincane lapho esekhulile. Ilukuluku lakhe nemisebenzi yakhe kumhlukanisa phakathi kwezithandani. Uma isilwane singenamsebenzi, ngokuvamile sibheka okuthile ngokwaso - hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukujabulisa abantu baso.

I-Siamese Cat: Ukugcina Nokunakekela

Ingenye yezinhlobo ezifuna kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bekati bokuqala kufanele bacabange ngokucophelela ukuthi bafuna ukuthenga i-velvet paw. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele babhekane ngokujulile kusengaphambili nezidingo ezenziwa amaSiamese kubanikazi bawo. Phela abafuni ukugajwa yisilwane esinomoya endlini.

Njengomthetho, ziyizilwane ezisebenzayo, ezinamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Siamese ingomunye wabameleli abakhuluma kakhulu nabanamandla bezinhlobo zamakati.

Ithiphu: Ukudla kwekati le-Siamese akufani neze nokwezinye izinhlobo. Ungamnika ukudla okumanzi noma okomile kwekhwalithi ephezulu futhi umenzele okuthile okuhle ngenyama entsha (yenkomo noma yenkukhu). Kodwa-ke, kufanele wazi ukuthi lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengevila ukuphuza. Ngakho kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi udonsa uketshezi olwanele.

Isikhala esiningi se-Siamese

Ungagcina i-Siamese ingaphandle, kodwa futhi izizwa isekhaya efulethini elikhulu elinevulandi. Ngokuvamile, izindlu zifaneleka nakakhulu, ngoba lolu hlobo lubonakala ngokungaboni kahle ebusuku noboya obuncane.

Efulethini, nokho, iSiamese idinga amathuba anele okusebenza, ukudlala nokukhuphuka. Iposi elikhulu lokuklwebha liyingxenye yezinto eziyisisekelo.

Ithiphu: Ikati le-Siamese Shorthair alidli kakhulu ebusuku kunezinye izinhlobo. Lokhu, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iTapetum Lucidum, ungqimba olungemuva noma ngqo ku-retina esweni. Imvamisa ihlinzeka ngombono othuthukisiwe lapho kuhwalala nasebusuku kodwa ayisho lutho ngesi-Siamese. Kwesinye isikhathi, lolu hlobo luphinde lube nezinkinga zokuzwa.

Naka Ingwe Yakho Yasekhaya

Ngokuphathelene nezinye izinhlobo zamakati, ama-Siamese avame ukufuna ukunakwa komnikazi wawo. Ukuhlalisana kwakho kwaziswa kakhulu ngabanikazi abaningi. Futhi akathandi ukuba yedwa. Ngakho-ke kufanele ukwazi ukunikela isikhathi esiningi kumaSiamese noma uwagcine namanye amakati. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ubunjalo be-velvet paws buhambisana.

Ukuzilungisa Okungenamaphutha

NjengeBurma, uboya bekati lesi-Siamese abunalo ijazi elingaphansi, ngakho kulula ukulinakekela. Ungasusa izinwele ezixegayo ngokuzikama kanye ngesonto.

Izifo Ezivamile

Ama-Siamese ngokuvamile anesikhathi eside sokuphila. Kodwa-ke, izifo ezihlukahlukene zofuzo zingenzeka, ezingagwenywa ngokuzalanisa ngendlela efanele.

Ithiphu: Qiniseka ukuthi uthenga ikati lakho le-Siamese kumnikazi onokwethenjelwa noma umfuyi ohloniphekile. Hlola amaphepha futhi ubone ukuthi ingane yakhuliswa endaweni evumelana nenhlalakahle.

Izifo ezingaba ngofuzo zihlanganisa:

• Ukukhubazeka kwemilenze;
• Isifo sezinso zokuzalwa (ikakhulukazi kuma-hangover);
• I-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy;
• I-Frog syndrome (ukukhubazeka kwesifuba);
• Umdlavuza wesibindi nesibindi.

Kukhona futhi izinkinga eziningi zokuziphatha ezingase zibe ufuzo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa:

• Ukwesaba okuyihaba, ukwesaba;
• Ulaka;
• Ukukhipha izinwele.