UMary Allen
Umuntu odla ulwelwe lwase-Siamese noma odla ulwelwe lwase-Siamese okwamanje ungenye yezinhlanzi ezidume kakhulu e-aquarium ngoba ungumuntu odla ulwelwe okhuthele, ofaneleka kakhulu ku-aquarium yomphakathi. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo olunokuthula noluwusizo alufaneleki ngempela emanzini amancane kakhulu, njengoba lungakhula lube lukhulu.
Izici
- Igama: I-algae edla i-Siamese
- Isistimu: I-Carp-like
- Usayizi: mayelana ne-16 cm
- Umsuka: Southeast Asia
- Isimo sengqondo: kulula ukusigcina
- Usayizi we-Aquarium: kusuka ku-160 amalitha (100 cm)
- pH: 6.0-8.0
- Ukushisa kwamanzi: 22-28 ° C
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana ne-Siamese Algae Eater
Igama lesayensi
I-Crossocheilus oblongus, igama elifanayo: Crossocheilus siamensis
Amanye amagama
I-Siamese algae, i-greenfin barbel, i-Siamensis
Ezesistimu
- Ikilasi: Actinopterygii (ama-ray fins)
- I-oda: I-Cypriniformes (njenge-carp fish-like)
- Umndeni: I-Cyprinidae (inhlanzi ye-carp)
- Uhlobo: Crossocheilus
- Izinhlobo: Crossocheilus oblongus (odla ulwelwe lwaseSiamese)
Usayizi
Umdli we-algae we-Siamese angafinyelela ubude obuphelele obungaphezu kuka-16 cm emvelweni. E-aquarium, noma kunjalo, izinhlobo zivame ukuhlala zizincane futhi azivamile ukukhula zibe zinkulu kuno-10-12 cm.
Umumo nombala
Abantu abaningi abadla ulwelwe besizukulwane i-Crossocheilus ne-Garra bande ngendlela efanayo futhi banomugqa obanzi, omnyama we-longitudinal. Abadla ulwelwe be-Siamese bangahlukaniswa kalula kwezinye izinhlobo ezifanayo ngokuthi umugqa obanzi kakhulu, omnyama we-longitudinal uyaqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kwe-caudal fin. Uma kungenjalo, amaphiko ayabonakala futhi uhlobo lunombala ompunga.
Origin
I-Crossocheilus oblongus imvamisa ihlala emanzini ahlanzekile agelezayo ageleza ngokushesha eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, lapho ivame khona eduze nama-rapids nezimpophoma. Lapho ziklaba ulwelwe ematsheni. Ukusatshalaliswa kwezinhlobo zezilwane kusuka eThailand kuya eLaos, eCambodia, naseMalaysia kuya e-Indonesia.
Ukungafani kobulili
Izinsikazi zalokhu kudla ulwelwe zikhulu kancane kunezabesilisa futhi zingabonwa ngomzimba wazo oqinile. Abesilisa babukeka bethambile.
Ukukhiqiza
Ukuzalaniswa kwabadla i-algae ye-Siamese kuvame ukuzuzwa emapulazini okuzalanisa eMpumalanga Yurophu naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia ngokusebenzisa ukuvuselela ama-hormone. Nokho, izinto eziningi ezithengwayo ezivela kwamanye amazwe zibanjwa endle. Ayikho imibiko ngokukhiqizwa kabusha ku-aquarium. Kodwa i-Crossocheilus ngokuqinisekile ingabazali bamahhala abasakaza amaqanda abo amancane amaningi.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Ngokunakekela okuhle, abadla ulwelwe bakwa-Siamese bangafinyelela kalula iminyaka engaba yiminyaka eyi-10 ku-aquarium.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
Nutrition
Njengasemvelweni, abadla ulwelwe badla ngokulangazela kuzo zonke izindawo eziku-aquarium futhi badla ikakhulukazi ulwelwe oluluhlaza oluvela kumapaneli e-aquarium kanye nempahla. Izibonelo ezincane kufanele futhi zisuse i-algae yebhulashi ecasulayo, kodwa ngokukhula, ukusebenza kahle kwezilwane njengoba abadla ulwelwe kuncipha. Yiqiniso, lezi zinhlanzi ziphinde zidle ukudla okomile kanye nokudla okuphilayo nokudla okuqandisiwe okuphakelwa emanzini omphakathi ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ukuze wenze okuthile okuhle kuwe, amaqabunga e-ulethisi, isipinashi noma ama-nettles angahlanjululwa futhi ondliwe, kodwa awahlaseli izitshalo ze-aquarium eziphilayo.
Usayizi weqembu
Abadla ulwelwe bakwa-Siamese nabo bayizinhlanzi zokufunda esikoleni okufanele uzigcine okungenani eqenjini elincane lezilwane ezi-5-6. Ezindaweni zasolwandle ezinkulu, kungase kube nezinye izilwane ezimbalwa.
Usayizi we-aquarium
Laba abadla ulwelwe abakho phakathi kwezinhlanzi zase-aquarium ngakho-ke kufanele banikezwe indawo yokubhukuda. Uma ugcina iqembu lezilwane futhi ungathanda ukuzihlanganisa nezinye izinhlanzi, kufanele okungenani ube ne-aquarium eyimitha elilodwa (100 x 40 x 40 cm) yazo.
Imishini yephuli
Izilwane azenzi izimfuno ezinkulu ekusethweni kwe-aquarium. Nokho, kunconywa amatshe ambalwa, izingcezu zokhuni, nezitshalo zase-aquarium, ezidliswa ngokulangazela yizilwane. Kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi kunendawo eyanele yokubhukuda yamahhala, ikakhulukazi eduze nendawo yokuhlunga, lapho izinhlanzi, ezidinga umoya-mpilo omningi, zithanda ukuvakashela.
Hlangana nabantu abadla ulwelwe
Ngenhlanzi enjalo enokuthula futhi ewusizo unayo cishe zonke izinketho mayelana nokuxhumana nabantu. C. oblongus ingaba ngu-z. B. hlangana kahle nama-tetra, ama-barbel nama- bearblings, ama-loachi, ama-viviparous tooth carp, hhayi ama-cichlid anolaka kakhulu, ne-catfish.
Amanani amanzi adingekayo
Abadla ulwelwe be-Siamese bancamela amanzi athambile impela kodwa abagodli kangangokuthi bazizwa bekhululekile ngisho namanzi kampompi aqinile. Okuqukethwe komoyampilo emanzini kubaluleke kakhulu kunokwakheka kwamanzi ngoba akufanele kube phansi kakhulu kubahlali bamanzi agelezayo. Izilwane zizizwa zikhululekile kakhulu emanzini okushisa angama-22-28 ° C.