UMary Allen
Uma umdlwane usuzohlala nawe, kufanele ucabange ngokuba ngumzali kusengaphambili. Abanikazi abaningi bavumela ukuqeqeshwa komdlwane ukuba kushelele emasontweni ambalwa okuqala ngoba bacabanga ukuthi inja isencane kakhulu kuyo. Kodwa lokhu kukhishwa ezinsukwini zokuqala kuvame ukuholela ezinkingeni. Imithetho ecacile kufanele isebenze zisuka nje, okumele umngane onemilenze emine abambelele kuyo. Okokugcina, kumnika nokuvikeleka. Imidlwane ayiziqeqeshi, ngakho-ke kufanele uqale ukuyiqeqesha ngothando ngokushesha nje lapho ingena khona. Ukugqashula emikhubeni emibi nokuziphatha okungalungile ngesikhathi esithile kuba nzima kakhulu.
Izisekelo Zokuqeqeshwa Kwezinja Ngamafuphi
Kunemithetho embalwa eyisisekelo okufanele wonke umndeni uyilandele ukuze umdlwane ukwazi ukuthola indawo yawo “ephaketheni” ngokudlalayo:
- Udlame, ukuphoqelela, nokuklabalasa kuyinto engafanele ngaso sonke isikhathi.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja kuqala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokungena, kancane kakhulu futhi ngesineke.
- Uma umdlwane wakho uziphatha ngendlela efanele, dumisa umdlwane wakho ngokushesha futhi kakhulu. Kodwa futhi umbonise lokho angavunyelwe ukukwenza. Yebo ngokubekezela okukhulu futhi kaningi - lokho kuyafana ngemidlwane njengasezinganeni ezincane.
- Ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele umdlwane ukhungatheke. Hlala njalo unake ukuziphatha kwenja futhi uma ungabaza, yeka ukuvivinya umzimba. Uma kungenjalo, ukugxila komdlwane kungase kunciphe futhi ukufunda kungase kuhluleke.
- Imithetho yasekhaya kufanele ibekwe ngaphambi kokuba inja ingene. Kubalulekile ukuthi umndeni wonke ubambelele kulokhu. Isibonelo, uma inja encane ingavunyelwe ukudla etafuleni, wonke amalungu omndeni kufanele athathe lokhu enhliziyweni - ngaphandle kokukhetha.
- Kancane kancane yenza umdlwane wakho ujwayele izimo ezihlukahlukene zansuku zonke: ukushayela imoto, ukuhambahamba edolobheni, izivakashi, umsindo, udokotela wezilwane. Kodwa ungeqisi, umdlwane wakho uthola nje umhlaba futhi lokho kuyakhathaza.
Imithetho Yokuqeqesha I-Puppy - Okubalulekile Ngempela
Imidlwane ithanda ukwazi futhi imatasatasa ngokuthola izinto ezintsha. Kukuwe ukuthi usize omncane ukuthi afunde izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu. Imidlwane iqala ukufunda indlela yokuziphatha nezinqubo ezahlukene lapho nje ithatha umoya wayo wokuqala. Isici esibalulekile siwuphawu lukamama nezingane zakubo. Kodwa abantu bayakwazi nokubumba inja. Enye indlela yokuhlala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umdlwane usheshe ujwayele futhi ujwayele indawo ewuzungezile. Ayakwazi ukubona imisindo namaphunga angajabulisi nejabulisayo futhi ahlobanise izimo nakho. Lokhu kusetshenziswa ekuqeqesheni izinja. Izinhlangano eziningi zivela zinganakwa. Isibonelo, uma uthola ukudla njalo endaweni engaphansi, inja izofunda ngokushesha ukuthi indawo engaphansi ihlobene ngokuqondile nokudla kwayo.
I-Conditioning kanye Nokudumisa
I-Classical conditioning iyinqubo elula lapho umdlwane ufunda ukuphendula esivuselelweni ngokuziphatha okufanele. Isibonelo esihle salokhu isignali ye-acoustic, lapho inja iza kumnikazi. Ube esenconywa ngalokhu kuziphatha. Lo mphumela wokufunda ungaqiniswa ngokwengeziwe “ngama-booster” afana nokuphatha. Ibhisikidi lenja lingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekugqugquzeleni komdlwane. Ngaphezu kokudla, eminye imivuzo ingasebenza, njengokushaywa noma ukudlala ndawonye. Ukudumisa kuwukuqiniswa okuhle komngane wakho onemilenze emine kanye nengxenye ebalulekile yokuqeqeshwa kwezinja.
Ukuqeqeshwa Kwe-Puppy - Yini Okubalulekile?
Kunemithetho emithathu yegolide yokuqeqeshwa komdlwane okufanele ngokwemvelo:
- Umdlwane kufanele uhlale uzizwa uthandwa futhi uvikelekile.
- Ukugqugquzela kuholela ngqo empumelelweni.
- Ukuqina nokungaguquguquki okuzolile kubalulekile.
Ukuqeqeshwa Komdlwane - Ingabe Izinhlawulo Zifanelekile?
Imidlwane iyakwazi ukufunda ngokushesha ngokusetshenziswa kahle kwemivuzo. Ukudumisa kuyithuluzi elisebenzayo lokuqhubekisela phambili ukukhulisa umzali. Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi siyini isijeziso sokuziphatha okungafuneki. Izihlobo zasendle zezinja azifundi okulungile nokungalungile endle kuphela ngokudumisa nokukhuthazwa. Kukhona nezijeziso ezivela kumama nokulwa nezingane zakwabo. Ngokuvamile, ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa izijeziso ezifanele izinhlobo ekukhulisweni kancane kancane.
Kodwa-ke, akufanele neze ubangele ubuhlungu noma ukulimala kumdlwane wakho. Isijeziso esibuhlungu singaqeda ukwethembana okuyisisekelo phakathi kwakho nenja yakho - noma kunjalo, uMthetho Wenhlalakahle Yezilwane uyakwenqabela ukuphathwa okunjalo! Futhi, imidlwane ibuthakathaka futhi isengozini kakhulu. Nakanjani uzodala umonakalo omkhulu ongokwengqondo uma wenza okuthile ngokumelene nenja. Kodwa-ke, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zokubambelela ongazisebenzisa. Lezi zibuye zisetshenziswe izimpisi nezinja.
- Finyelela phezu kwe-muzzle kusuka phezulu. Ngokucophelela futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ngokuqinile, uwubambe ngesithupha nangomunwe wakho wangaphambili bese uphusha umlomo uye phansi kancane kancane.
- Ukubamba i-scruff yentamo kulungele ukuvimbela ukuziphatha okungafuneki. Umdlwane uphushwa phansi kancane futhi udonswe kahle.
Okubalulekile: Izijeziso zisebenza kuphela uma zilandela “isenzo” ngokuqondile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma umdlwane ubanjwa ukweba, isibonelo, lokhu kuziphatha kungamiswa ngesikhathi esifanayo nokubamba okuhambisanayo, okuholela emthonjeni wokufunda. Ukujeziswa sekwephuzile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, akusizi ngalutho, ngoba ngemva kwesikhathi esithile inja ayisayazi ukuthi inkinga ikuphi. Izibalo zibonisa ukuthi ukudumisa kuphumelela kakhulu kunokujezisa. Yingakho izijeziso ekuqeqesheni umdlwane kufanele kube okuhlukile.
Isiphetho: Ukuqeqeshwa Kwezinja Kudinga Ukubekezela, Ukubekezela, Nokungaguquguquki
Uma unquma ukuba nomdlwane, indaba yokuqeqeshwa ibalulekile ukuze wakhe isisekelo esihle sokuhlalisana ngokuzwana nomngane wakho onemilenze emine. Ukubekezela, ukubekezela, nokungaguquguquki kunendima ebalulekile. Kodwa futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ungawuboni ukuqeqeshwa komdlwane ngendlela engafanele. Kunengqondo ukubhalisa esikoleni somdlwane ngokushesha ngemva kokuba inja isingenile. Lapho uzothola amathiphu abalulekile ekuqeqesheni futhi uhlangane nabanye abanikazi bezinja ongashintshana nabo ngemibono. Ngale ndlela, uvumela futhi inja yakho ukuthi ibe nokuxhumana okubalulekile komphakathi nezinye izinja. Uma uqala ukuqeqesha umdlwane kusenesikhathi, izinkinga eziningi zingagwenywa kusengaphambili.