UMary Allen
Izifo zomgudu womchamo emakati zihlukene futhi zingasukela ezimpawu ezithambile ziye ezisongela ukuphila. Njengomnikazi wekati, noma kunjalo, ungakwazi ukulwa nalezi zifo ngokudla okufanele. Funda lapha mayelana nokuthi ungazivikela kanjani izifo ze-urinary tract emakati ngokudla.
Izifo ze-Urinary tract emakati zifingqiwe ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease" (FLUTD). Lokhu kufaka phakathi kokubili izifo zesinye kanye nokuvinjwa komchamo oyingozi empilweni. Ukuze amakati angaphathwa yisinye salezi zifo kwasekuqaleni, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa umnikazi angazithatha. Njengoba izifo ze-urinary tract ngokuvamile zingapheli, kufanelekile ukuqala ngokuvimbela ngemva kokugula kwekati.
FLUTD Ukuphathwa Kwamakati Ngokudla
Ukudla kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni izifo ze-urinary tract emakati. Indlela yokuvimbela izinkinga zomchamo ekunceliseni:
Qiniseka ukuthi Ikati Liphuza Kakhulu
Amakati avame ukuphuza kancane kakhulu. Nokho, lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu futhi kungaba imbangela ye-FLUTD. Ngakho-ke amaphuzu alandelayo abalulekile:
- nikeza izinketho eziningi zokuphuza
- Khuthaza ukuphuza, isibonelo ngemithombo yokuphuza, ngoba amakati athanda amanzi agelezayo
Ukushintsha Ukudla kube Ukudla Okumanzi
Amakati ngokuvamile noma aphiwa ukudla okomile kuphela kufanele ashintshelwe ekudleni okumanzi ngenyama yezinga eliphezulu. Ukudla okomile ngokuvamile kunokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-magnesium ne-phosphorus kanye noketshezi oluncane kakhulu. Ukudla okumanzi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuqukethe ngokuzenzakalelayo umswakama omningi.
Shintsha ukudla kancane futhi ngokucophelela, njengoba amakati anezisu ezizwelayo azwela kakhulu kulokhu futhi angase ahlanzwe noma akhishwe yisisu. Ngakho-ke, kancane kancane hlanganisa ukudla okusha kokuphakelayo okudala.
Uma ukuguqulwa kokuphakelayo kungenzeki, ukudla okomile kufanele kucwiliswe emanzini ukuze umswakama ekudleni okungenani ube ngu-80%.
Gwema Ukukhuluphala Kwekati
Amakati akhuluphele ngokweqile ajwayele ukuba nezinkinga zomchamo njengezifo esinyeni. Ukuze ugweme ukukhuluphala zisuka nje.
Uma ikati lakho selivele likhuluphele, kufanele ucabangele ukudla kuye ngokuthi ukhuluphele kangakanani. Kungcono ukuxoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Ukudla okukhethekile okufana ne-“Ultra Light” okuvela e-Royal Canin (12x 85g nge-€12) kwenelisa indlala yekati, kodwa kunciphisa ukuthathwa kwekhalori futhi kukhuthaze ukushiswa kwamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakati akhuluphele ngokweqile kufanele akhuthazwe ukuba avivinye umzimba njalo.
Khetha Indawo Yokudla Elungile
Indawo yesitsha sokudla namanzi nayo ibalulekile:
- Ungabeki izitsha zokudla eduze komunye nomunye emizini enamakati amaningi
- Ungabeki isitsha sokudla nesamanzi eduze kwesinye
Ukuvimbela Amakristalu Omchamo Emakatini Ekudleni
Enye inkinga yempilo yamakati amakristalu e-urinary, abizwa nangokuthi amatshe omchamo noma i-urinary gravel, kuye ngobukhulu bawo. Zingabangela ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala noma ziholele ekuvinjweni kwendlela yomchamo esongela ukuphila.
Amakristalu omchamo abangelwa amaminerali amaningi emchameni. Njengoba amakati evame ukuphuza kancane futhi abe nomchamo ogxile kakhulu, amaminerali awahlali ekhishwa njalo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ekuvimbeleni amakristalu omchamo ukuthi ikati liphuza ngokwanele. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukudla kwekati akuqukethe i-magnesium ne-phosphate eningi.
Ukudla Okukhethekile Kwamakati Anamatshe Omchamo
Uma ikati lakho selivele linamakristalu omchamo, ukudla okukhethekile ongakuthola kudokotela wakho wezilwane kuyanconywa. Lesi sidlo sinokuqukethwe okuncishisiwe kwamaminerali namaprotheni futhi sisanikeza ikati zonke izakhi ezibalulekile. Ukudla okukhethekile kwandisa umthamo womchamo wekati lakho, ukuze okuqukethwe esinyeni kukhishwe kaningi nangcono.
Kumelwe kuqashelwe izici ezilandelayo zokuphakelayo okukhethekile:
- dla kuphela imiyalelo kadokotela wezilwane: Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamakristalu omchamo futhi akuzona zonke ukudla okufanele ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane. Umthamo ongalungile ungase ube yingozi kakhulu ekatini.
- yenza ngaphandle kokudla okuvamile futhi usebenzise ukudla okukhethekile esikhundleni sokuthi
- ukudla izingxenye ezimbalwa ezincane esikhundleni sokudla ezimbalwa ezinkulu
Ngaphandle kokuphakela, ukuphathwa kwe-FLUTD kuhlanganisa nezinye izici. Isibonelo, kubalulekile ukubeka amabhokisi kadoti amaningi ezindaweni ezihlukene, ezithule, ngisho nekati elilodwa. Amabhokisi kadoti kufanele ahlale ehlanzekile futhi ukucindezeleka kufanele kugwenywe.