UMary Allen
Ukuncoma kubalulekile uma amahhashi ezofunda okuthile futhi agqugquzeleke ukwenza okuthile. Kodwa udumisa kanjani ngendlela efanele futhi hlobo luni lokudumisa ihhashi eliqonda ngempela? Noma ngabe izibiliboco, ukudunyiswa kwezwi, noma ukuphulula - kuningi okumele ukwazi mayelana nokudumisa phansi kanye nesihlalo sehhashi.
Yile ndlela ihhashi elikuqonda ngayo ukudunyiswa
Wonke amahhashi kufanele afunde kuqala ukuthi kuyini ukudumisa. Lokhu kubonakala kahle emahhashini amancane asanda kuphathwa. Abantu abaningi abalokothi ngempela ukuthinta into ekuqaleni futhi uma sebeyifakile emlonyeni, bavame ukuyikhafula futhi kuqala. Kuyafana nokuphulula nokuthinta kancane. Kufanele ukwazi lokho nawe. Nokho, ngokudumisa ukudla, lokhu ngokuvamile kuhamba ngokushesha kakhulu. Ngakho-ke ungafaka nokudumisa ngezwi - i-"Brav" ethambile noma "Fine" - lapho uncelisa. Kamuva, igama lodwa lanele futhi ihhashi liyazi ukuthi liyabongwa.
Kungani ukudumisa kubalulekile?
Ucwaningo lwabonisa ukuthi abagibeli abadumisa amahhashi abo njalo mancane amathuba okuba babe nezinkinga ekuqeqesheni. Ungase futhi uthi: Amahhashi akho abonakale ekhuthele futhi eziphethe kahle. Njengathi bantu, ukudumisa kusiza ihhashi ukuba liqonde lapho lenze okuthile kahle. Lokhu kubizwa nge-positive reinforcement. Futhi lokho kusiza ihhashi ukuthi liqhubeke lifunda.
Khasa, unhlangothi, noma uthephe?
Ungakwazi ukumbambatha, ukuphulula, noma ukunwaya ihhashi. Ngokujwayelekile usebenzisa intamo yakho kulokhu. Kusukela emhlabathini ngokuvamile phakathi, futhi kusukela sehhashi ngokuvamile nje phambi ibuna. Lapha amahhashi nawo ayancelana wodwa uma ezilungisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha yiphi indlela, kubalulekile ukuthi ihhashi likwazi ukuliqonda njengokudumisa. Ngakho-ke akufanele ubhodloze njengohlanya, kodwa dumisa ngobumnene nangokuzwela futhi ukusekele ngokudumisa ngezwi okufanele. Uma ubheka ihhashi lakho, uzothola ngokushesha ukuthi yimuphi umumo owuthanda kakhulu.
Yini enye engaba ukudunyiswa?
Kukhona enye indlela yokudumisa lapho ugibele: ngokushiya izintambo zinde, uvumela ihhashi ukuba lelule futhi likhulule imisipha yalo. Lona umvuzo omkhulu lapho besanda kwenza umzamo ofanele futhi benza okuthile kahle. Ungaphinda uyeke ihhashi liphumule isikhashana ngenkathi limi ezintanjeni ezinikeziwe. Kuhlale kubalulekile ukuthi empeleni kuwukuncoma ihhashi. Uma unomuzwa wokuthi ngemva kwe-canter angathanda ukwelula ekuhambeni esikhundleni sokuma, bese unquma ukwenza kanjalo.
Ukuhahela umvuzo
Ngezinye izikhathi amahhashi alahlekelwa ibanga lawo lapho ephethe izinto eziningi futhi ehlukumeza abantu. Khona-ke kungasiza ukunikeza okuncane noma ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuphatha. Kufanele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ihhashi lithatha umuthi ngezindebe zalo hhayi ngamazinyo. Abantu abadala bangaphrezenta ihhashi elingasiqondi isidingo sokuthatha umklomelo ngokulunywa ngokucophelela ngesibhakela silikhiphe kancane.