I-Pomeranian: Isimo Sokushisa Nokuqeqeshwa

Le nja encane enobuso bempungushe ihlangene, ikhuthele futhi ihlakaniphile. Ngaphandle kokuthi uyaphapha futhi uyathandeka ngokweqiniso, uyinja yomndeni wangempela enomqondo we-watchdog - futhi unomlando othokozisayo futhi.

Background

I-Pomeranian, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Pomeranian, iwuhlobo lwenja ye-Spitz. Yaqanjwa ngegama lesifunda sasePomerania, esiyingxenye esenyakatho-ntshonalanga yePoland futhi ingxenye esenyakatho-mpumalanga yeJalimane. I-Pomeranians yokuqala yayinesisindo esingu-9-13 kg, ngakho-ke yayinkulu kakhulu kunePom esiyaziyo namuhla.

EBrithani, lolu hlobo lwaduma ngemva kokuba iNdlovukazi uVictoria Victoria ithandane nomuntu wasePomeranian ngenkathi iseholidini e-Italy. Wamyisa ekhaya futhi ukuthandwa kohlobo kwanda. Wakhuliswa ngosayizi waze walingana nenja yokudlala (inja yamathanga) njengoba siyazi namuhla.

Igama elithi “Pomeranian” alizange lemukelwe eJalimane kwaze kwaba ngu-1974. Kunalokho, kwasetshenziswa igama elivamile elithi “Deutscher Spitz” ngoba kwakukholelwa ukuthi iwuhlobo lwesizwe saseJalimane. Kwamanye amazwe amaningi, lolu hlobo lusabizwa ngokuthi i-Pomeranian.

Isimo sezulu

Nakuba ama-Pomeranians ephakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezincane kakhulu, akufanele zithathwe kancane. Banokuziphatha okuqhoshayo nokukhangayo futhi bangabantu abacashile, abahlakaniphile, nabanobuntu obudlangile. Bathanda ukulawula futhi ngokuvamile abesabi abantu abangabazi noma ezinye izilwane. I-Little Pom ithule futhi kulula ukuhlala nayo. Uthanda ukuhlala emathangeni akho kodwa uthanda nokulanda izinduku engadini. Khumbula ukuthi le nja ijwayele ukukhonkotha kakhulu. Bayizinja eziqaphile futhi bazokhonkotha noma yini ebashaya njengokungavamile.

Izinga Lomsebenzi

Ama-Pom anamandla amaningi futhi ayakuthanda ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Nakuba emancane, adinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo futhi aphumelele ekuvivinyeni umzimba. Bahlakaniphe kakhulu, bathanda ukufunda amaqhinga, futhi bavame ukubamba iqhaza emidlalweni yezinja efana nokushesha, i-freestyle, i-rallying, nokulandela ngomkhondo. I-Pom ijabula kakhulu uma ivunyelwe ukuhamba uhambo olude, izingela amaqabunga, futhi idlale nezinye izinja ezincane. Ama-Pom ahlala ejabulela ukuhlangana nabantu abasha futhi ujabulele ukuhlola izindawo ezingajwayelekile namaphunga.

Ukuzilungisa

Amapomerani anejazi eliphindwe kabili eligcwele nelithambile. Ijazi langaphansi lithambile futhi liminyene; ijazi langaphandle lide futhi libushelelezi linokuthungwa okumahhadla. Ukuze ugcine i-Pomeranian yakho ibukeka kahle isikhathi eside, ijazi kufanele lixutshwe njalo. Ama-Pom achitha ngokusesilinganisweni. Uma uxubha i-pom yakho izikhathi eziningana ngesonto, ukuchithwa akufanele kube yinkinga enkulu.

Training

Ama-pomeranians ahlakaniphile, okwenza kube lula ukuwaqeqesha. Kodwa bathatha kuphela imiyalelo kubantu ababahloniphayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uqeqeshe ngempumelelo, kufanele ungaguquguquki, ubeke imingcele eqinile, futhi uzimise njengomholi ebuhlotsheni. Uma ungenjalo, i-Pom yakho izimisele kakhulu ukulawula.

Ubude Nesisindo

Ama-pomerani ayizinhlobo zezinja zokudlala - mancane ngempela. Isilinganiso sosayizi wePom ekhule ngokugcwele yi-18-23cm kuphela. Isisindo ngokuvamile siphakathi kuka-1.3-3.1 kg kwabesilisa nabesifazane.

Color

Umbala we-pom uyahlukahluka. Yonke imibala, izithunzi, nezinhlanganisela kuvunyelwe.

Okukhethekile Kohlobo

Lezi zinja ezincane zivame ukucabanga ukuthi zinkulu kakhulu kunalokho eziyikho ngempela - zinesibindi sezinja ezinkulu kakhulu. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungase kubaholele ekungcoleni nezinja ezinkulu kakhulu. Kodwa lapho zihlangana kahle nezinye izinja nezilwane, zivame ukuzwana nazo kahle.

Izifo Zofuzo

Sekukonke, ama-Pomeranians awuhlobo olunempilo. Kodwa njenganoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo, bathambekele ezindabeni ezithile zezempilo. Njengomnikazi wezilwane ezifuywayo onomthwalo wemfanelo, kufanele ukuqaphele lokhu. Ezinye zezifo ezivame kakhulu ePomeranians yilezi:

• ukuwa komgwaqo
• ukususwa kwe-patellar
• I-Degenerative Myelopathy (DM)
• I-Alopecia X
• Isifo se-Legg-Calvé-Perthes

Kufanele futhi ukhumbule ukuthi lolu hlobo luthambekele kakhulu kwi-tartar futhi kufanele luhlanzwe njalo ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia (ezinye izinja zingadinga ukwelashwa izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngonyaka).

Ukugcoba

Njengezinye izinhlobo, inani lokudla kufanele lilungiswe ukuze lilingane nobukhulu, isisindo kanye nempilo yenja. Ngenxa yokuthi i-Pom iyinja esebenzayo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufanisa ukudla nezinga lomsebenzi wenja. Sebenzisa okulungele inja yakho futhi uma ungabaza thintana nodokotela wezilwane.

Kind

Inja engumngane.

Amaqiniso Amahlanu NgamaPomeranians

1. I-Pomeranian uhlobo lwenja yohlobo lwe-Spitz futhi yaqanjwa ngesifunda sase-Pomerania, esisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yePoland nasenyakatho-mpumalanga yeJalimane.
2. I-Pomeranian yasekuqaleni yayinesisindo esingu-9-13 kg, okusho ukuthi yayinkulu kakhulu kunePom esiyaziyo namuhla.
3. I-Pom inokuziphatha okuqhoshayo nokukhangayo kanye nobuntu obucashile, obuhlakaniphile, nobudlabha.
4. Uhlobo luhlakaniphile, lujabulela amaqhinga okufunda, futhi luvame ukubamba iqhaza emidlalweni yezinja efana nokushesha, i-freestyle, i-rally, nokulandela umkhondo.
5. Amapomerani anejazi eliphindwe kabili eligcwele nelithambile. Ijazi langaphansi lithambile futhi liminyene; ijazi langaphandle lide futhi libushelelezi linokuthungwa okumahhadla.