Amapharothi

Indawo yokuzalwa yopholi yiMelika Ephakathi neseNingizimu. Indawo yazo ingama-savanna, osebeni lwemifula namahlathi emvula. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1000 zezinhlobo ezahlukene emhlabeni wonke. Eziningi ziyizilwane eziwuquqaba futhi zihlala ndawonye ngamaqembu amakhulu anezibonelo ezingu-20 kuya kwezingu-50. Izinhlobo eziningi zisengcupheni yokushabalala njengoba izindawo zazo zemvelo zincipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yezimpaphe ezinhle, ziyazingelwa futhi zibanjwe.

Ama-parrots alula, ashesha, anenhlalo, futhi ahlakaniphe ngokwedlulele. Atholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene kusukela kompunga, ophuzi, obomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya komhlophe nomnyama. Zinoqhwaku olukhulu futhi olunamandla ezikwazi ukuqhekeza ngalo ngisho namagobolondo aqinile. Ukuvuthwa ngokocansi kuthatha iminyaka engu-3-5. Ngemva kokukhulelwa, insikazi izalela futhi ivikele amaqanda amabili kuya kwamane. Iduna liyahamba liyofuna ukudla futhi linakekele nensikazi. Umbhangqwana uhlala ndawonye impilo yonke.

Ukuthola Nokunakekela

Uma ufuna ukuthola upholi, kufanele ubheke isimo sengqondo esifanelekile:

• Opholi abakwazi ukuhlala bodwa! Nasekuthunjweni, izilwane eziwuswebezane zidinga okungenani oyedwa okhethekile ezihlala zithintana naye.
• Ungaphila kuze kube yiminyaka yobudala.
• Udinga izinhlobonhlobo eziningi nomsebenzi. Izindiza zamahhala ezimbalwa ngosuku ziyadingeka.
• Kufanele banikezwe ukudla okusha namanzi nsuku zonke.
• Ihhashi kufanele libe likhulu, lihlanzekile futhi lihlukahlukene.

Izidingo Zokuma

Ikheji noma indawo yezinyoni ayikwazi ukuba nkulu ngokwanele kumapholi. Lapho izakhamuzi eziningi, zikhudlwana! Amakheji ayindilinga anobubanzi obungaphansi kwamamitha angu-2 awavunyelwe. Ubuncane besayizi yekheji esemthethweni yepheya likapholi bosayizi omaphakathi ngu-2.0 x 1.0 x 1.0 m (ubude x ububanzi x ubude). Ama-Macaws adinga ubuncane bezinyawo okungenani obungu-4.0 x 2.0 x 2.0 m. Indawo yekheji kufanele ikhanye, ithule, yome, futhi ingabi nohlaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-aviary idinga indawo yokukhosela enegumbi lokushisa okungenani lama-5 degrees.

I-substrate engezansi: Iqukethe isihlabathi sopholi esimunca futhi esibulala amagciwane, esinothiswe nge-lime noma i-shell grit. I-mulch yamagxolo kanye nezicucu zokhuni zixutshwe phakathi.

Ukukhanya nezinga lokushisa legumbi: Isigqi sasebusuku sibaluleke kakhulu ezilwaneni! Kuye ngezinhlobo, amahora angu-8 kuya kwangu-14 okukhanya ngosuku ayadingeka. Uma kungenjalo, ukukhanya okwenziwa okwengeziwe, okungacwayizi okuhambisana ne-sunlight spectrum kufanele kuhlinzekwe. Isikhathi sokukhanyisa sincike ezinhlotsheni zopholi. Izinga lokushisa legumbi kufanele futhi lilungiswe ngakunye

Ama-Perches: Amagatsha ezihlahla anogqinsi nobude obuhlukene angaxhunywa kuwo mahle. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezinyoni, imigoqo iyindilinga, isicaba, noma ibanzi futhi iyashwibeka. Kufanele zishintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Kufanele zixhunywe ngendlela yokuthi ngezinye izikhathi izinyoni kufanele zikhwele, zigxume futhi zenze umzamo.

Izinduku zokusika: Zisetshenziselwa ukunakekela uzipho. Kufanele bahlale kuphela ngaphansi kwesithathu kwekheji. Ibha yokuqala isebenza njengosizo lokukhuphuka (izitebhisi) eduze komnyango.

Ukunyakaza, ukucekela phansi, namathoyizi obuhlakani: Ngawo, opholi baqeqesha imisipha nobuchopho. Zinamathiselwe endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yekheji ukuze kube nendawo yokugingqika nokukhuphuka. Ukushintshana okuvamile kuqinisekisa ukuhlukahluka. Amabhokisi amakhadibhodi amancane noma obhasikidi bemvelo abanamathoyizi noma ukuphatha ayatholakala kuma-parrots amakhulu athanda ukusebenza ngezinyawo zawo.

Ngaphandle kwekheji, iziphanyeko ezinde ezifana nesitebhisi ezenziwe ngomsila kanye nokhuni zikuheha ukuba ugibele, udobe, futhi uhlale. Isihlalo samahhala sinweba igumbi ukuze linyakaze kakhulu.

Izikhiqizo Zamanzi Okudla Nezokuphuza: Yiba nokudla okusha namanzi nsuku zonke.

Umkhumbi wokugeza: Ukugeza kumnandi! Indlu yokugezela esodongeni noma isitsha samanzi esiyisicaba esingenawo ukungcola phansi sifanelekile.

Uqhwaku lwe-whetstone noma i-cuttlebone: Izinyoni zisebenzisa lokhu ukuhlanza nokulola imilomo yazo futhi zicoshe i-limescale.

Ukwehluka kobulili

Izinhlobo eziningi zopholi ziyi-monomorphic futhi ubulili abukwazi ukucaciswa ngokucacile ngaphandle.

Ukudla Nokudla Okunomsoco

Ama-parrots adla amandla amaningi futhi anezidingo eziphezulu zamavithamini namaminerali. Bathanda izinhlobonhlobo zokudla futhi badla ikakhulukazi ukudla kwezitshalo. Kuye ngezinhlobo zezilwane, badla izithelo ezihlukahlukene, imbewu, amantongomane, izimbali, amaqabunga, imifino, izimpande, ngisho nezinambuzane nezibungu zezinambuzane.

Isithelo esifiselekayo sihlanganisa izinhlobonhlobo zasekhaya nezaseningizimu, isib. ama-apula namapheya, uphayinaphu, ubhanana, amakhiwane, ama-cherry, amakiwi, ama-tangerines, umango, amakhabe, ama-mirabelle plums, upopo, namagilebhisi. Amajikijolo nawo ayathandwa. Izibonelo zemifino namakhambi zihlanganisa fennel, ukhukhamba, utamatisi oluhlaza, amaqabunga esipinashi, i-broccoli, izaqathe, u-squash, ummbila oyisikhwebu, upelepele, amaqabunga e-ulethisi, ubhatata, neparsley. Amagxolo nezimpande nazo ziyanqunywa.

Ukondla kusha nsuku zonke. Konke ukudla kufanele kungonakali, kungafuthwanga, kunganakiwe, futhi kuhlanzeke. Izibiliboco zinqunywa zibe izingcezu futhi zibekwe emigoqweni.

Zonke izinhlobo zamantongomane kufanele zidliwe kancane, njengoba ziqukethe amafutha amaningi futhi zingenza ama-parrots agule. Okuhlukile kulokhu ama-macaws, njengoba adinga ukudla okunamafutha.

Isexwayiso: ama-parrots anezinkinga zezinso azikubekezeleli izithelo ze-citrus. Ukwatapheya, imbewu yama-apula, amajikijolo amakhulu, namatshe e-cherry nakho kuphakathi kwezithelo ezinobuthi.