Umsuka we-Boxer Dog Breed

Isingeniso: I-Boxer Dog Breed

I-Boxer iwuhlobo lwenja enosayizi omaphakathi, enemisipha eyaziwa ngokwethembeka, ubuhlakani namandla. Amabhokisa adumile njengezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni kanye nezinja ezisebenzayo, futhi ukubukeka kwazo okuhlukile - ezinomlomo wazo omfishane, oyisikwele, ibunzi elishwabene, namadlebe anqanyuliwe - kuwenza abonakale kalula. Kodwa lolu hlobo lozalo oluthandekayo lwavelaphi? Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umsuka wohlobo lwenja yakwa-Boxer, kusukela kokhokho bayo kuya ekuziphendukeleni kwayo njengomngane kanye nenja esebenzayo.

Ukhokho Boxer: Bulldog kanye Mastiff

Uzalo lukaBoxer lungalandelelwa emuva ezinhlotsheni ezimbili: iBulldog kanye neMastiff. Ama-bulldog afuywa eNgilandi ngenxa ye-bull-baiting, umdlalo ononya owawuhlanganisa ukubeka izinja phezu kwenkunzi eboshiwe. Lezi zinja zazinamandla futhi ziqinile, zinokuluma okunamandla kanye nesikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi. Ama-mastiff, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayefuyelwe ukuze avikeleke futhi agadwe, futhi ayesetshenziselwa ukugada imfuyo namasimu. Ayemakhulu futhi emangalisa kakhulu kunama-Bulldogs, anemisipha eqinile futhi enomoya ongesabi.

Ngokunqamula lezi zinhlobo ezimbili, abafuyi baseJalimane bakwazi ukukhiqiza inja ehlanganisa amandla nokuqina kweBulldog nobukhulu beMastiff kanye nomuzwa wemvelo ovikelayo. Umphumela waba i-Bullenbeisser, inja yokuzingela enamandla eyayisetshenziselwa ukulandelela nokubamba izilwane ezinkulu ezifana nezingulube zasendle namabhere.

I-Bullenbeisser: I-Boxer's Predecessor

I-Bullenbeisser yaba ngumanduleli wohlobo lwesimanje lwe-Boxer. Lezi zinja zaziwa ngamandla azo, isibindi, nokwethembeka, futhi zaziziswa abazingeli baseJalimane njengezinja ezisebenza ngezindlela eziningi nezithembekile. Nokho, njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwezibhamu ekuzingeleni kwanda kakhulu, isidingo sezinja zokuzingela sancipha, futhi ukuthandwa kukaBullenbeisser kwancipha.

Maphakathi nekhulu le-19, abafuyi baseJalimane baqala ukulungisa uhlobo lwe-Bullenbeisser, begxile ekudaleni inja eyayishesha kakhulu futhi iguquguquka. Bawela ama-Bullenbeissers nezinye izinhlobo ezifana ne-English Bulldog, i-Great Dane, kanye ne-namesake ye-Boxer, i-Brabanter Bullenbeisser. Umphumela waba inja eyayisenamandla futhi igijima, kodwa futhi ishesha kakhulu futhi iqeqesheka. Lolu hlobo olusha lwabizwa ngokuthi i-Boxer.

Iminyaka Yokuqala Ye-Boxer eJalimane

Uhlobo lwe-Boxer lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni yi-German Kennel Club ngo-1904. Ngokushesha lwaduma eJalimane, lapho lwalusetshenziswa khona njengenja yamaphoyisa, inja yezempi, kanye nenja yonogada. Abashayisibhakela babehlonishwa ngenxa yobuhlakani, ukwethembeka nesibindi, futhi babaziwa ngokukwazi ukujwayela imisebenzi eyahlukene.

Ngalesi sikhathi, uhlobo lwe-Boxer nalo lwacwengwa ngokuqhubekayo. Abazalanisi bagxile ekudaleni ukubukeka okujwayelekile kohlobo lohlobo, okuhlanganisa umubhobho omfushane ohlukile namadlebe anqanyuliwe manje ahlotshaniswa ne-Boxer. Baphinde basebenzela ukuthuthukisa isimo sohlobo, begcizelela ubungane be-Boxer nothando.

Iqhaza Le-Boxer Njengenja Esebenzayo

Phakathi nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ama-Boxers aqhubeka esetshenziswa njengezinja ezisebenzayo eJalimane nakwezinye izingxenye zeYurophu. Babeyizinja zamaphoyisa, izinja zamasosha, nezinja ezigadayo, futhi babaziwa ngokuhlakanipha, ukwethembeka nesibindi. Amabhokisa nawo ayesetshenziswa emisebenzini yokucinga nokuhlenga, futhi ahlonishwa ngekhono lawo lokulandelela nokubamba izigebengu.

E-United States, ama-Boxers ekuqaleni asetshenziswa njengezinja zesekisi futhi aqeqeshelwa ukwenza amaqhinga. Nokho, njengoba idumela labo njengezinja ezisebenzayo lalikhula, baduma njengamaphoyisa nezinja zamasosha. Namuhla, ama-Boxers asasetshenziswa emisebenzini yomthetho kanye nasemisebenzini yokusesha neyokuhlenga, kanye nasemidlalweni yezinja ehlukahlukene njengokulalela, ukushesha nokulandela umkhondo.

Ukuduma Komshayisibhakela Kusabalele Nakwamanye Amazwe

Njengoba uhlobo lwe-Boxer lwaqala ukusungulwa eJalimane, lwaqala nokuthandwa kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ama-Boxers angeniswa e-United States nakwamanye amazwe, lapho asheshe aduma njengezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni.

Abashayisibhakela baziswa ngobungane nothando lwabo, kanye nokwethembeka nokuvikela kwabo. Babuye baziwa ngamazinga abo aphezulu wamandla kanye nobuntu obudlalayo, okubenza babe intandokazi phakathi kwemindeni enezingane. Namuhla, i-Boxer ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni, eziqashelwa ama-kennel club emazweni angaphezu kuka-70.

I-Boxer eMpini Yezwe I no-II

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe I neyesiBili, ama-Boxers ayesetshenziswa njengezinja zezithunywa nezinja eziqapha amasosha aseJalimane. Babehlonishwa ngenxa yobuhlakani babo nokwethembeka, futhi bakwazi ukuhamba endaweni enzima futhi bathumele imilayezo ngaphansi komlilo. Amabhokisa ayesetshenziswa namasosha aseMelika phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, lapho ayesebenza njengezinja ezigadayo nezinja zokusesha nezokuhlenga.

Ngemva kwezimpi, ama-Boxers aqhubeka esetshenziswa njengezinja zamasosha nezinja zamaphoyisa emazweni amaningi. Kodwa-ke, ukuthandwa kwabo njengezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni nakho kwaqhubeka kukhula, futhi namuhla i-Boxer yaziwa ngokuyinhloko njengenja engumngane.

I-Boxer's Evolution njengenja engumngane

Njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwezinja ezisebenzayo kwehla ngekhulu lama-20, uhlobo lwe-Boxer lwavela lwaba inja engumngane odumile. Abashayisibhakela baziwa ngobungane nothando, kanye nobuntu babo bokudlala nobungqabavu. Baphinde baqeqesheke kakhulu futhi bahlakaniphe, okubenza babe intandokazi phakathi kwabanikazi bezinja abafuna inja ejabulisa futhi kulula ukuyiqeqesha.

Namuhla, ama-Boxers ayisinqumo esithandwayo semindeni enezingane, kanye nabantu ngabanye nemibhangqwana efuna umngane othembekile nonothando. Ziyizinja ezikhuthele ezidinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokushukunyiswa kwengqondo, kodwa futhi zeneliswa ukuzisonga kusofa nabanikazi bazo futhi ziphumule.

Izici Zomzimba Zombhakela

I-Boxer uhlobo lwenja ephakathi nendawo ngokuvamile enesisindo esiphakathi kwamakhilogremu angu-50 no-80. Zinejazi elifushane, elibushelelezi elingase libe yifawn, libe mhlophe, noma libe mhlophe, libe namabala amnyama noma ansundu ngokumnyama ebusweni nasezindlebeni. Amabhokisa anomlomo omfushane, oyisikwele kanye nebunzi elishwabene, kanye nesifuba esibanzi nemilenze enemisipha.

Amabhokisi ayaziwa ngezindlebe zawo ezinqanyuliwe ezihlukile, nakuba ukunqanyulwa kwezindlebe kuncipha kakhulu emazweni amaningi. Baziwa futhi ngomsila wabo omfishane, ogobile, nakuba amanye ama-Boxer azalwa enomsila wemvelo.

Isimo Se-Boxer Nezici Zobuntu

Abashayisibhakela baziwa ngobungane nothando. Ziyizinja ezihlala kahle eziphila ngokunakwa nothando oluvela kubanikazi bazo, futhi zaziwa ngokwethembeka nokuvikela kwazo. Amabhokisi nawo ahlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ayaqeqesheka, futhi avame ukusetshenziswa njengezinja zokwelapha nezinja zesevisi.

Kodwa-ke, ama-Boxers angaba nenkani futhi abe nekhanda eliqinile, futhi adinga ukuqeqeshwa okungaguquki kanye nokuxhumana nabantu kusukela esemncane. Futhi zinamandla amakhulu futhi zidinga ukuvivinya umzimba njalo nokushukunyiswa kwengqondo ukuvimbela ukuziphatha okulimazayo.

Izinkathazo Zezempilo Kuhlobo lwe-Boxer

Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinja, ama-Boxers athambekele ezindabeni ezithile zezempilo. Ezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu ezithinta impilo kuma-Boxers zihlanganisa i-hip dysplasia, izinkinga zenhliziyo, nomdlavuza. Amabhokisi abuye athambekele ezimweni ezithile zesikhumba, njengokungezwani komzimba nesikhumba.

Ukuze uqinisekise impilo ye-Boxer yakho, kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nomfuyi ohloniphekile futhi unikeze inja yakho ukunakekelwa kwezilwane njalo. Ukudla okunomsoco nokuzivocavoca kubalulekile ekugcineni impilo nempilo kaBoxer yakho.

Isiphetho: Ifa likaBoxer Enduring

I-Boxer iwuhlobo lwezinja oluthandwayo oluthathe izinhliziyo zabathandi bezinja emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela kumsuka wayo njengenja yokuzingela eJalimane kuya ekuziphendukeleni kwayo njengomngane kanye nenja esebenzayo, i-Boxer inomlando ocebile futhi othakazelisayo. Namuhla, ama-Boxers asaqhubeka nokuduma njengezilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni, kanye nasezindimeni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza ezifana nokusesha nokuhlenga, ukwelapha, kanye nokugcinwa komthetho. Ngemvelo yabo enobungane neyothando, amazinga abo aphezulu wamandla, nokubukeka kwabo okuhlukile, i-Boxer iqinisekile ukuthi izohlala iyintandokazi phakathi kwabanikazi bezinja iminyaka ezayo.