UMary Allen
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamathambo, udokotela wezilwane owelaphayo ngokuvamile uncoma ukwelashwa okulandelwayo ukuze kuqashwe inqubo yokuphola. Kodwa zifinyelelwa kahle kangakanani izinsuku zokubonisana ezifanele?
Ukuze ukwazi ukuhlola inqubo yokuphulukisa nokuhlonza noma yiziphi izinkinga kusenesikhathi, udokotela wezilwane uhlale encoma ukuthi uvakashele okungenani i-aphoyintimenti eyodwa yokulandelela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamathambo. Kuyaziwa ngemithi yabantu ukuthi ukungabi nalokhu kuqokwa kokulandelela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamathambo kuhlotshaniswa nomphumela wokugcina wokwelapha ompofu. Nakuba izifundo eziqhathanisekayo ezivela emithi yezilwane zisantuleka, ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa kokulandelela kubonakala kusobala. Ibhekene nalesi simo, odokotela bezilwane baseNyuvesi yaseFlorida banquma ukunquma ukuthi kuthenjwa kangakanani ukuqokwa kokulandelela kwabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo nokuthi yiziphi izici ezingase zibe nomthelela kulokhu.
Sula izici zobungozi ezingakhonjwa
Ukuze baphendule le mibuzo, bahlaziya amarekhodi ezokwelapha ezinja namakati acishe abe ngu-500 ahlinzwa amathambo. Ngokwenza kanjalo, bathatha kumarekhodi ukuthi iziguli zethulwa yini noma cha ngesikhathi esinconyiwe sokuhlolwa kwangemva kokuhlinzwa. Imininingwane eqoqwe ngale ndlela ikhombisa ukuthi ukuqokwa kokubonisana okunconyiwe bekuhanjelwe cishe ngamaphesenti angama-66 awo wonke amacala. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ezikhathini ezingaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-30 noma yiluphi ulwazi mayelana nokuthuthuka kwenqubo yokwelapha belungekho. Lokhu kwakungavamile ukuhlinzwa ngokuhlinzwa kunokuhlinzwa okuphuthumayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi bezinja bahambela izikhathi zokuhlolwa izikhathi ezingaphezu kokuphindwe kabili njengoba kwenza abanikazi bamakati.
Ukuxhumana njengokhiye wokunakekelwa okugcwele kwangemuva
Uma umuntu ecabanga ukuthi ukuqapha inqubo yokwelapha kuzuzisa kokubili udokotela wezilwane osebenzayo kanye nesilwane kanye nomnikazi waso, izibalo ezitholakalayo zibonakala zixakile. Abacwaningi babona ukuxhumana okungagculisi okwanele phakathi kukadokotela wezilwane nomnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo njengembangela engenzeka. Lokhu kungasho ukuthi kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile inhlolokhono yokukhishwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa ukuze kusizwe umnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo aqonde ukubaluleka kokunakekelwa kokulandelela ngenkuthalo.
Umbuzo Ovame Ukubuzwa
Inja iziphatha kanjani ngemva kokuhlinzwa?
Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kudokotela wezilwane noma emtholampilo wezilwane, inja ayikanaki nhlobo. Phela, i-anesthetic isabonisa imiphumela yayo yangemva kwayo. Ngemva kokuvuka, inja izizwa ingenalutho futhi izithola isendaweni engayijwayele nhlobo. Usabukeka egula ngaphandle.
Inja iphumula isikhathi esingakanani ngemva kokuhlinzwa?
Lokhu kuvame ukuncika ebunzimeni bokusebenza: Ngemva kokuhlinzwa okuncane njengokususwa kwe-tartar, inja yakho cishe izovunyelwa ukuthi ihambe ngokukhululeka futhi ngemva kwezinsuku ezingaba ngu-2. Ngemva kokuthenwa noma ukuhlinzwa kwesisu, kufanele ahambe ngentambo kuphela izinsuku ezingaba ngu-10, uma kungenzeka angagxumi, bese kancane kancane aphinde afakwe ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
Yikuphi ukudla ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwenja ye-larynx?
Ukudla okuthambile kuphela okufanele kunikezwe emasontweni amabili okuqala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Ukuzikhandla okukhulu kufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukwelashwa kwamathumbu kuvame ukuqhubeka amaviki ama-2.
Ngingakwenza kanjani kube lula ukuthi inja yami iphefumule?
Umoya omanzi ungenza ukuphefumula kube lula kubangani abanemilenze emine abanemigudu yomoya evinjiwe. Ithiphu: Thatha umngane wakho onemilenze emine uye naye endlini yokugezela, isibonelo, ngenkathi ujabulela ishawa ende efudumele. Hlala unaka isimo sempilo yomngane wakho onemilenze emine.
Yini ebangela i-laryngitis emakati?
Ukwelashwa kuncike kumbangela. Imizimba yangaphandle kufanele isuswe lapho kubonakala. Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane zendlela yokuphefumula engenhla ngokuvamile zingelashwa ngezimpawu. Ama-antibiotics ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukulwa nezifo zesibili zamagciwane, ama-mucolytics, nezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala (isb. ama-NSAID).
Kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani ukuhayiza kwekati?
Ukuhogela kwamakati kubangelwa izimbangela ezihlukahlukene. Uma ikati lisebenze ngokweqile izintambo zezwi, izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuphumula nokunakekelwa zanele. Uma kwenzeka kuba nomkhuhlane kanye noshintsho esimweni esijwayelekile, ikati kufanele lihlale libonisana nodokotela wezilwane.
Kungani ikati lami liququda njalo?
Shayela kudokotela wezilwane noma usizo oluphuthumayo lwezilwane ngokushesha. Ukuphuma kwamathe ngokweqile emakatini kungaba umphumela we-gingivitis noma uphawu lwezinkinga zamazinyo njenge-tartar noma i-FOL. Amakati avame ukuconsa kakhulu lapho ecindezelekile noma ecindezelekile.
Ngingakwenza kanjani kube lula ukuthi ikati lami liphefumule?
Uyasizwa ekuphefumuleni kwakhe kanzima ngokufakwa, ukunikezwa komoyampilo ngemaski, kanye namaphilisi okulalisa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi emakati, imithi yokunciphisa amanzi isetshenziswa inqobo nje uma kungacaci ukuthi i-pulmonary edema, kodwa ikati lihlushwa ukuphefumula okukhulu.