UMary Allen
Igundane lihle kakhulu ekugcineni izilwane ezifuywayo. Izibonelo ezincane, ezinhle nezidlalayo ongakhetha kuzo esitolo sezilwane ezifuywayo noma indawo yokukhosela izilwane azisenakho okufanayo nozakwabo basendle. Igundane elithambile alikwazi ukuvele lidedelwe liye endle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ucabange ngokucophelela kusengaphambili mayelana nokuthi isilwane sakho esisha sidinga ini ukuze uzizwe ukhululekile nawe. Izingane ezisukela eminyakeni eyi-10 zingaba nesimo sengqondo sokwethembeka. Bese becophelela ngokwanele ngoba nakuba amagundane ethandeka, akufanele athintwe kabuhlungu kakhulu.
Izinhlobo Zamagundane Ezidingo Ezihlukene
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ozikhethayo, kuhlale kunconywa ukugcina okungenani amagundane amabili ndawonye, ngoba lezi zilwane zidinga ukuxhumana nomphakathi nezinye izinhlobo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulinakekela kahle kangakanani igundane lakho, inqobo nje uma lingahlali nomngane oyedwa wegundane, ngeke liphile impilo ejabulisayo lilodwa. Kunoma yikuphi, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ugcina amagundane ocansi olulodwa kuphela ndawonye, ngaphandle kwalokho, inzalo izovela ngokushesha kakhulu. Ukuthenwa kwabesilisa nakho kuyasiza ngoba uma kungenjalo, kungaholela ezimpini eziyingozi.
Igundane Lombala
Igundane lombala liwuhlobo olufuywayo lwegundane elivamile lendlu, elisetshenziswe njengomlandeli wamasiko eYurophu izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Lapho abantu beqala ukulima, la magundane asendle athola izitshalo ezigciniwe njengemithombo yokudla okutholakala kalula. Amagundane anombala angalandelelwa emuva kulawa magundane. Ngokuzalanisa okuhlosiwe, izinhlobonhlobo zemibala ehlukahlukene ziye zavela, kusukela komhlophe kuye kokhilimu kuya kokunsundu okumnyama nokumnyama. Izibonelo zamathoni amabili nazo zidumile. Umbala wejazi awunawo umthelela ezicini zomlingiswa. Amagundane ombala ayashesha kakhulu ezigabeni zawo zokusebenza, ashintshana nezigaba zokuphumula ezivamile. Baqwala kahle, bayakujabulela ukugxuma, futhi banentshisekelo yokuhlola indawo ebazungezile.
UGerbil
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-gerbil, i-gerbil yaseMongolia isizitholele njengesilwane esifuywayo esithandwa kakhulu. Ekuqaleni ama-gerbil asekhaya ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingama-steppe e-Asia nase-Afrika. Izilwane ziza ngemibala ehlukene, nombala wejazi ngokulandelana kwawo uba mnyama kunasesiswini. Umsila nawo umbozwe ngoboya. Ama-Gerbil yizilwane ezihlanzekile kakhulu futhi iphunga legundane elijwayelekile alibonakali kakhulu kulolu hlobo.
Igundane elingu-Spiny
Lolu hlobo lutholakala e-Eurasia nase-Afrika futhi luvela kuphela ezinhlobonhlobo zemibala elinganiselwe, kusukela kokuphuzi kuya kunsundu ukuya kompunga. Amagundane angama-spiny awaziphathi izandla futhi angaba nolaka lapho ezizwa esongelwa. Njengoba ngezinye izikhathi eluma, la magundane afaneleka ngokukhethekile kubanikazi abangafuni ukuxhumana ngqo nesilwane. Kodwa-ke, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukubona indlela amagundane aphila ngayo emphakathini. Izingane kanye nabantu abadala abangathanda ukuthatha amagundane abo ezandleni zabo ukuze bawagone akufanele bakhethe lolu hlobo.
I-Enclosure Yokuzizwa Kahle
Kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene ongabeka ngazo amagundane akho. Ezitolo zezilwane ezifuywayo ungakhetha phakathi kwamakheji ahlukene kanye nama-terrariums noma ama-aquariums nawo angaba enye indlela. Uma ungumdwebi onekhono, ungakha ikheji ngokwemibono yakho. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi indlu yegundane entsha inegridi encane ngoba amagundane angangena ezikhaleni ezincane kakhulu. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezintsha zizozizwa zikhululekile uma zinamazinga amaningana anezintambo, amashubhu, nezinkundla ezihlukene ezitholakala ekhejini lazo. Phakathi nezigaba zomsebenzi, amagundane athanda ukuphuma nokuhamba nokukhuphuka kungenye yezinto azithandayo zokuzilibazisa. Indawo yokulala ilungele izigaba zokuphumula. Uma uhlinzeka ngotshani, izicubu zephepha, nezinto ezifanayo ezithambile, amagundane angazenza akhululeke ngempela. Ukuhlanzwa njalo kwekheji nokushintsha udoti kuyingxenye yokugcina izilwane ezincane.
Okuphakelayo Okunempilo Nokuhlukahlukene
Ibhodlela lamanzi nezitsha zokuphakela ezizinzile ziyingxenye yawo wonke amalungiselelo ekheji. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi ibhodlela lamanzi ligcwele kahle. Amagundane akho azonakekelwa kahle ngezingxube zokuphakelayo ezikhethekile zezilwane ezincane, kodwa kufanele uwenzele okuthile okuhle nsuku zonke ngokungeza okusha. Njengamagundane, amagundane athanda ukudla amantongomane ahlukahlukene noma imbewu kabhekilanga. Futhi abaphikisani nezithelo nemifino emisha. Kanye ngesonto, amagundane ajabulela ingxenye encane ye-quark noma iqanda elibilisiwe, njengoba le kuyindlela imfuneko yamaprotheni engahlangatshezwana nayo. Uma ubuka amagundane akho, maduze nje uzothola ukuthi yikuphi ukudla akuthanda kakhulu. Ungasebenzisa lokhu okuthandayo ukuze ulawule amagundane futhi ekugcineni azokujabulela ukuza kuwe.
Amathoyizi Ahlinzeka Ngezinhlobonhlobo
Ikheji elifakwe kahle selivele lihlinzeka ngemisebenzi eminingi. Ngamathoyizi akhethekile, ungakwazi ukwengeza izinhlobonhlobo eziningi nakakhulu ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwamagundane akho. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, amabhayisikili okuzivocavoca athandwa kakhulu ngamagundane, ngoba lapho angavele abaleke ngamandla aphelele. Lawa masondo enziwe ngezinto ezahlukene futhi lapho ukhetha kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ama-rung asondelene ngokwanele. Uma kungenjalo, igundane lingabanjwa futhi lilimale.
I-Freewheeling evamile yegundane
Okungenani kanye ngeviki kufanele uvumele amagundane akho ukuthi agijime ngaphandle kwekheji yawo. Uma kungenzeka kaningi, kunjalo, ngoba ukuguqulwa kwesigcawu kuhle ezifuyweni zakho. Ngaphambi kokuvula umnyango wekheji, yenza igumbi liphephe igundane. Amafasitela neminyango, kuhlanganise neminyango yekhabethe, kufanele kugcinwe kuvaliwe. Uma kungenjalo, isilwane sakho sizozulazula futhi kube nzima ukusithola futhi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagundane athanda ukuququda kakhulu futhi anezitshalo zasendlini ezinobuthi namakhebuli aphilayo, lokhu kungabeka ukuphila engozini. Ngaphezu kokudlala ndawonye, kufanele uhlale usibhekile isilwane sakho.
Impilo Enhle Yempilo Ende Yegundane
Igundane linesilinganiso seminyaka yokuphila ephakathi konyaka owodwa kuya kwemibili. Ukuhlanzeka okuhle kwekheji, ukudla okunempilo, nokugcina izilwane eziningana ndawonye kuqinisekisa inhlalakahle edingekayo. Noma kunjalo, isifo sohudo, ukuhlasela kwe-parasite, noma ezinye izinkinga ngezinye izikhathi zingenzeka. Gada amagundane akho njalo futhi uma ubona izinguquko kungcono uthintane nodokotela wezilwane.