UMary Allen
I-Miniature Schnauzers izinja ezinkulu: ezinobungane, eziqaphile, ezihlakaniphile, nezinamandla. Emfanekisweni wohlobo, uzothola ukuthi yini enye ebonisa i-Waltz enentshebe
Inja encane enokuningi ngemuva kwayo: I-Miniature Schnauzer ingase ibe yilungu elincane kakhulu lomndeni wakwa-Schnauzer, kodwa isimo sayo sengqondo nempilo ephilayo kusho ukuthi ayikho ngaphansi kwabafowabo abakhulu. Izinja ezincane ziphenduka inqwaba yamandla futhi - njengomndeni - ngezinye izikhathi futhi abantu abanenkani abanenkani abangabekezeleli lutho.
Emfanekisweni wethu wohlobo lwe-Miniature Schnauzer, uzofunda zonke izici ezibalulekile zohlobo. Siveza ukuthi izinja zibukeka kanjani, zivelaphi, nokuthi ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nokufuywa kubukeka kanjani.
Ibukeka kanjani i-Miniature Schnauzer?
I-Miniature Schnauzer iyisithombe esihle sabafowabo abakhulu. Inja encane inomzimba ojwayelekile we-Schnauzer: inokwakheka okuhlangene nesikwele, ikhanda eliqinile, ikhala ende, izindlebe ezigoqene ezinosayizi omaphakathi, kanye nezici ezijwayelekile ze-Schnauzer, okungukuthi intshebe engcolile namashiya awugqinsi.
Ijazi elifushane, elinoboya nalo liyafana. Ngokungafani nabafowabo, okuvunyelwe kuphela imibala yoboya emnyama ne-pepper-black, i-schnauzer encane ingabheka phambili eminye imibala emibili ngaphezu kwalokhu okubili: isiliva elimnyama elinezimpawu ezimhlophe ebusweni, entanyeni, esifubeni, nasezidladleni nakumhlophe okumsulwa kuyenzeka.
Ingakanani i-Miniature Schnauzer?
Umndeni wakwaSchnauzer uhlanganisa wonke amasayizi. I-Giant Schnauzer ingenye yezinja ezinkulu nezinkulu kakhulu. I-Standard Schnauzer ibalwa phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezinosayizi omaphakathi. Futhi i-Miniature Schnauzer ingenye yezinhlobo zezinja ezincane. Izinja zifinyelela ukuphakama okujwayelekile lapho zibuna phakathi kuka-30 cm no-35 cm. Umehluko phakathi kobulili mincane kuphela.
Isinda kangakanani i-Miniature Schnauzer?
Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zezinja ezincane, ama-schnauzers amancane kakhulu nawo anesisindo esincane: ama-bitches anesisindo esiphakathi kuka-4.5 kg kuya ku-6.8 kg. Abesilisa banesisindo esiphakathi kuka-5 no-8.2 kilos.
Iba neminyaka emingaki i-Miniature Schnauzer?
Umndeni wakwaSchnauzer ngokuvamile ungomunye wezinja eziqinile ezinempilo enhle. Uma kuqhathaniswa nabafowabo abakhulu, i-Miniature Schnauzer iphila isikhathi eside kakhulu ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuncane futhi ifinyelela isilinganiso sobude bempilo yeminyaka eyi-14 enhle. Ngokufuywa kahle nokunakekelwa, inja ingakwazi nokukhula.
Imuphi umlingiswa noma imvelo i-Miniature Schnauzer enayo?
Phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezincane, i-Miniature Schnauzer igqama ngomlingiswa wayo ozethembayo nesibindi. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane, inja encane ayisatshiswa neze izinja ezinkulu. Ukuziphatha kwakhe nakho kuthatha kalula isimilo sabafowabo abakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwaziwa ngokuthi luhlakaniphile, lunesibindi, lunobungane, lunothando futhi lunenkani.
Izinja ezincane ngokungangabazeki zingama-watchdog angcono kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezincane. Ukuqapha kwabo nokusola ngokwemvelo kwabo kusho ukuthi bazobika abantu abangabazi nezilwane ngokuzwakalayo. Inja encane ayikuxwayi ukuvikela umndeni wayo uma kwenzeka ingozi. Naphezu kobukhulu bazo obuncane, ngakho-ke izinja zifaneleka kahle njengezinja eziqaphayo. Nokho, ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, inja ayilokothi ibe nolaka kodwa ilinganisela ekukhonkotheni nasekuqapheni.
Lolu hlobo lwaziwa ngokuthi luhlakaniphile, lungumuntu futhi luzimisele ukufunda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinja zinengqondo yazo, ezijabulela ukuyiphoqelela lapho zicasukile noma zinesithukuthezi. Ngaphambili, izinja zigada futhi zigada imfuyo nezinqola, zingabantu abagijima kakhulu futhi zikhuthele, ezidinga izinselele zansuku zonke ezingokomzimba nezingokwengqondo. Yile ndlela kuphela ezisetshenziswa ngayo ngokwanele. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho izinja zomndeni ezithanda futhi zilinganisele kahle ezidlula ebubini nezincane kubantu bazo.
Ivelaphi i-Miniature Schnauzer?
Umlando we-Schnauzer uxhumene kakhulu nomlando we-Pinscher, njengoba lezi zinhlobo zezinja ezimbili zazibhekwa njengezinhlobo ezivamile cishe eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule. Lapho izinhlobo ezihlukene zosayizi ezithuthukiswe ngaphakathi kweSchnauzer ngeke zisashiwo namuhla.
Ngokuvamile, kusukela ngekhulu le-19 kamuva nje, ama-Schnauzers kanye nama-Pinschers ayeyizinja ezithandwayo zasemapulazini nabaqaphi kanye nabangane babahambi. I-Schnauzer noma i-Pinscher yayihamba amabanga amade eduze kwezinqola noma abagibeli futhi ivikela izinto zabo emasela nasezilwaneni zasendle. Njengalabo ababizwa ngama “ratters” kwakumele basuse izinambuzane ezinjengamagundane noma amagundane ezindlini nasegcekeni. Izinhlobo ezincane ze-Schnauzer ne-Pinscher zazifaneleka kakhulu kulokhu.
Ngawo-1880, ukuzalaniswa okuhlosiwe kwe-Miniature Schnauzers kwaqala endaweni yase-Frankfurt. Lokhu cishe kwenziwa ngokuwela i-Mittelschnauzer nama-Affen amancane nama-Miniature Pinschers. Ukubhaliswa ngokusemthethweni kwenzeka ngo-1888. Namuhla, lolu hlobo lungenye yezinja zomndeni ezithandwa kakhulu. EJalimane nase-USA ikakhulukazi, imidlwane eminingi iyazalwa futhi yamukelwe minyaka yonke.
I-Miniature Schnauzer: Isimo sengqondo esifanele nokuqeqeshwa
Ungawubukeli phansi uhlobo. Naphezu kobukhulu bazo obuncane, izinja zingama-Schnauzers ngapha nangapha futhi ngaleyo ndlela ziletha iphakethe le-Schnauzer eliphelele ngokwesimo somoya nemvelo. Ngakho-ke izinja azifanelekele abaqalayo bezinja.
Kufanele usuvele uqeqeshe imidlwane ngothando kodwa ngokungaguquki futhi ujwayelane kahle nezinja endaweni yazo. Njengezinja eziqaphile, izilwane zinakho ezakhini zazo zofuzo ukusabela ngokuzwakalayo emisindweni engajwayelekile, abantu nezilwane futhi zibike “ingozi” emndenini wazo. Ngokuxhumana okubanzi, ungafundisa inja yakho ukuthi inhle, kodwa akudingekile.
Lolu hlobo lunemidlalo ngokwedlulele futhi ludinga imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ekhandlayo nsuku zonke. Lena ukuphela kwendlela izinja ezingadedela ngayo isitimu kokubili ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Lokhu kudinga isikhathi esiningi kubantu babo kanye nezinga elithile lokuqina. Ngoba kumele ukwazi ukuhambisana nezivunguvungu ezincane.
Uma inja ithola lo mthwalo, ikhombisa uhlangothi lwayo olunothando futhi ingagcinwa efulethini ledolobha ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma enesithukuthezi noma engakutholi ukunakwa okwanele, inkani yakhe ikhanya ngokushesha futhi inja izifunela eyakhe uhambo. Ungakwazi ke ukuvalelisa ezicathulweni zakho ozithandayo. Akulungile lokho, kodwa okubi nakakhulu ukuthi inja yakho ivele izwakalise ukungajabuli kwayo.
Ikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingayo i-Miniature Schnauzer?
Ukulungiswa kwe-Miniature Schnauzer kugxile kakhulu ejazini layo elinezinwele zocingo. Ngenxa yokuthi ama-schnauzers awavamile ukuchitha uboya bawo, adinga ukuxutshwa njalo futhi anqunywe izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezine ngonyaka. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zasehlobo. Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okufanele, kufanele futhi uphungule intshebe yakho namashiya njalo (sicela, lawo e-Miniature Schnauzer, hhayi eyakho…). Ngakho inja yakho ayiphazamiseki lapho ibona futhi idla.
Ukudla okunomsoco nakho kuyingxenye yokunakekela i-Miniature Schnauzer. Izibhamu zezemidlalo zishisa amandla amaningi, yingakho ukudla okucebile ngamaprotheni kufanelekile ngokukhethekile.
Yiziphi izifo ezijwayelekile ze-Miniature Schnauzer?
I-Miniature Schnauzer inenhlanhla yokuthi, ngokungafani ne-US, ayizange ibe yinja yemfashini eYurophu. Ngakho-ke ukuzalisa kugxile kakhulu ezicini ezifana nempilo eqinile nezici ezilinganiselayo kunasemibonweni yobuhle. Yingakho namuhla zingekho izifo ezithile zofuzo ezaziwa phakathi kohlobo futhi ama-Schnauzers aphakathi kwezinhlobo zezinja ezinamandla kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, izifo ezithile zamehlo nezinkinga zamehlo, okuhlanganisa ukuntuleka kokukhiqizwa koketshezi lwezinyembezi noma i-progressive retinal atrophy, zingenzeka ezinjeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimweni ezingavamile, inja ingaba nesifo sofuzo se-metabolic, okuthiwa i-mucopolysaccharidosis uhlobo VI.
Ibiza malini i-Miniature Schnauzer?
I-Miniature Schnauzers iphakathi kwezinja zomndeni ezidume kakhulu eJalimane. Imidlwane ye-Schnauzer encane idumile ngokufanayo. Izintengo zomdlwane ezivela kumfuyi owaziwayo zingasukela phakathi kwama-euro ayi-1,000 kanye nama-euro angu-3,000.
Abafuyi baseJalimane bavame ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi imidlwane yabo izalwa iphilile, igonyiwe, futhi kamuva ayinakungenwa izifo. Uma unentshisekelo, ungaphinda ubuze idatha namaqiniso mayelana nempilo yezilwane ezingabazali. Ngakho ungaqiniseka ukuthi ilungu lomndeni lakho elisha lesikhathi esizayo liphile saka futhi linethuba elingcono kakhulu lokuhlala linjalo.
Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ungakwamukeli okunikezwayo okungabazekayo okuvela ku-inthanethi, lapho imidlwane ivame ukunikezwa kuphela ngengxenye yentengo evela kumfuyi ohlonishwayo. Lapha awunalo ithuba lokuphenya ukuthi izinja ziphilile ngempela yini. Futhi njengoba lokho kuzwakala kunzima, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi bazophila isikhathi eside. Kunalokho, yima ngezindawo zokukhosela izilwane noma izinhlangano zezenhlalakahle yezilwane. Endaweni ethile kufanele kube ne-schnauzer encane elinde umndeni omusha, noma i-mongrel enhle efanelwe ukuphila okujabulisayo.