UMary Allen
Ukuvuvukala kwe-granulomatous kulwelwesi lwe-nictitating lwekati elingeniswe lisuka e-Spain kwaphenduka isilonda se- loan-maniasis. Ukuxilongwa okuhlukile kufanele kucatshangelwe.
Eminyakeni eyisithupha ngemva kokuba i-tomcat evela endaweni yokulondoloza izilwane eSpain ifike emkhayeni wayo omusha eJalimane, yakhulisa i-granulomatous eyisentimitha ngosayizi olwelwesini olungakwesokudla lwe-nictitating. Ngemva kokususwa kokuhlinzwa nokuhlolwa kwe-histopathological, ukuxilongwa okungavamile kwenziwa: i-leishmaniasis ebangelwa usana lwe-Leishmania.
Ukubaluleka emakati
Ngokungafani nenja, ikati libhekwa njengechibi lesibili lalawa magciwane. Ukuthi i-leishmaniasis ivela kaningi kangakanani emakatini eJalimane kunzima ukuyibala. Ngoba: Lesi sifo akudingekile ukuthi sibikwe noma sibikwe kubantu noma emakatini. Izimpukane (eJalimane lezi i-Phlebotomus perniciosus kanye ne-hlebotomus mastitis) nazo zisakaza lesi sifo ngamakati. Izilwane osekunesikhathi eside zigula zingase zibe lula ukubhebhetheka kwalezi zimuncagazi. Ukuxilongwa kwe-felids kuyinselele enkulu.
Izimpawu zomtholampilo
I-Leishmaniasis nayo iyisifo sesistimu emakati. Njengezinja, ifomu le-visceral alivamile futhi liyingozi kakhulu. Ngokomtholampilo, amakati ngokuvamile abonisa izinguquko esikhumbeni, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila, noma amehlo anokuvuvukala okuhlobene kwama-lymph nodes. Awukho umuthi omelene ne-Leishmania ogunyazwe amakati. Lapho ukhetha ama-repellents okuvimbela, kufanele kuqashelwe ubuthi obuphezulu emakati.
Umbuzo Ovame Ukubuzwa
Ingabe amakati angathola i-leishmaniasis?
I-Leishmaniasis ingabangela ukulimala okungapheli
Ezilwaneni ezincelisayo, okungukuthi kokubili izinja namakati, inani lezigameko ezingabikwa liphezulu kakhulu. Into ecashile ngalesi sifo izindlela zokwelashwa ezingezinhle. I-Leishmaniasis ingabangela ukulimala okungapheli ezilwaneni futhi ingaholela ekufeni uma ingelashwa.
Sibonakala kanjani isifo sekati?
Ukuhamba kwalesi sifo kuvame ukushuba, kodwa kunezimpawu ezingaqondile. Amakati athintekile abonisa ukungabi namandla, i-anorexia, ukunganaki, nomkhuhlane, kulandelwa ukuhlanza nesifo sohudo. Isifo sohudo singaba sibi kakhulu. Indle ingase ibe negazi eligayiwe (melena) noma igazi elisha.
Kubiza malini ukugoma ikati?
Ukugoma okuyisisekelo kubiza cishe ama-euro angama-40 kuye kwangama-50 ngokugoma ngakunye. Emakati azulazulayo, okuhlanganisa namarabi, ukhokha cishe ama-euro angama-50 kuye kwangama-60. Njengoba ukugoma okuyisisekelo kubandakanya ukugoma okuningana ngezikhathi ezithile zamaviki ambalwa, uzoqhamuka nesamba sezindleko ezingaba ngu-160 kuya ku-200 wama-euro ngekati elingaphakathi.
Ingabe kufanele ugome amakati njalo ngonyaka?
Isifo sekati: njalo eminyakeni emithathu, kuye ngokulungiselela. Umkhuhlane wekati: ukhishwa minyaka yonke; Amakati asendlini njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu. Amarabi: njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu, kuye ngokulungiswa. I-Feline leukemia (FeLV) (i-feline leukemia/i-feline leukosis): njalo eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwemithathu.
Kuthiwani uma ngingaligomi ikati lami?
Ngezifo ezinzima ezithathelwanayo, uma ikati lakho lingagonyiwe, umzimba awukwazi ukukhiqiza amasosha omzimba ngokushesha ukuze abulale i-pathogen. Ukugoma kusiza ukwakha ukuzivikela komzimba.
Ingabe amakati amadala kusafanele agonywe?
Ingabe kusadingeka ukugoma amakati amadala? Yebo, ukugoma amakati amadala kunengqondo futhi. Ukugonywa okuyisisekelo ngokumelene nomkhuhlane wekati nesifo sekati kuhle kuwo wonke amakati - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubudala bungakanani. Uma engaphandle, amarabi nawo kufanele abhekwe.
Ikati lasendlini lidinga imigomo emingaki?
Lapha ungabona uhlelo lokugoma lokugoma okuyisisekelo kwekati lakho: amaviki angu-8 okuphila: ngokumelene nesifo sekati kanye nomkhuhlane wekati. Amaviki angu-12 okuphila: ngokumelene nobhubhane lwekati kanye nomkhuhlane wekati, amarabi. Amaviki angu-16 okuphila: ngokumelene nobhubhane lwekati kanye nomkhuhlane wekati, amarabi.
Ikati lingaphila isikhathi esingakanani?
Iminyaka eyi-12 - engama-18
Ibonakaliswa kanjani i-leukemia ye-feline?
Izilwane ezithintekile zivame ukuba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila oluphaphathekile. Izimpawu ze-feline leukemia zokwakheka kwesimila ekuqaleni ukunganaki okuvamile, ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla, nokuqothuka; okunye kuncike esithweni esithintekile.
Nini ukubeka phansi ikati nge-feline leukemia?
Udokotela wezilwane ezifuywayo, ohamba nathi, ulalisa amakati kuphela lapho isifo siqala futhi ingasekho izinga lempilo.