Ingabe uvame ukufudumala kakhulu kuyilapho abanye abantu endaweni efanayo besamakhaza? Izinja zihlukile njengabantu. Ezinye izinja ziba yiqhwa ngokushesha okukhulu. Abanye abangani abanemilenze emine bona abanandaba nhlobo namakhaza.
Mhlawumbe inja yakho ingesinye sezifanekiso ezingezwani nokubanda. Bese kuba nezindlela ezehlukene zokumenza afudumale kamnandi.
Izinja zigodola nini?
Ngisho nezinja ezingaphakathi kohlobo olufanayo ziba yiqhwa ngamanani ahlukene. Inja eyodwa iyathuthumela ngisho nalapho izinga lokushisa lingaphezudlwana kukaziro ekwindla. Okulandelayo kugxumela ku--10 degrees namanje kuphila.
Kunezizathu eziningana zalokho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, Yebo, kuncike ijazi lenja yakho. Izinja ezinoboya obufushane, obuncane kanye nesisu esingenalutho ngokuvamile zibanda ngokushesha. Ozakwabo abanezinwele ezinde abazweli kangako.
Yiqiniso, i uhlobo lwe inja nayo idlala indima. I-husky ngokwemvelo ihlomele kangcono izinga lokushisa elibandayo kune-greyhound.
The ubukhulu besilwane sakho udlala enye indima. Inja encane iphola ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Inja enkulu izothatha isikhathi eside ukwenza lokhu. Uma inja yakho inemilenze emifushane, umzimba wayo uzoba seduze nendawo ebandayo. Ngakho ubanda ngokushesha.
Ingabe inja yakho inokuthile okwengeziwe ezimbanjeni zayo? Khona-ke cishe ngeke agodole kalula njengenja ezacile kakhulu. I Amaphesenti amafutha omzimba kubalulekile futhi.
Izinja ezilandelayo ziba yiqhwa ngokushesha ngokwesilinganiso kunezinye:
- imidlwane
- izinja ezindala
- izinja ezincane
- izinja ezigulayo
- izinja ezingajwayele amakhaza
Ingabe inja yakho ichitha isikhathi esiningi isendlini phambi kwe-heater efudumele? Khona-ke cishe kungenzeka ukuthi aqandiswe ngaphandle kunenja yenja. Uma inja yakho cishe njalo ingaphandle, ngeke azwele emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Usekujwayele kangcono.
Kuphinde kuncike ekutheni inja yakho ikhuthele kangakanani. Uma ehamba kancane eduze kwakho ohambweni lwasebusika, uzogodola ngokushesha. Ngoba akanyakazi.
Ezinye izinja azisheshi ukushesha ngenxa yokugula. Ngokwesibonelo ngezinkinga zamalunga. Ingabe inja yakho iyagijima futhi idlale ngaphandle kakhulu? Khona-ke ngeke kuphole ngokushesha.
Ingabe inja yami ingalala ngaphandle ebusika?
Singakweluleka ngokumelene nokuvumela inja yakho lala ngaphandle endlini yokulala ebusika. Izinja zingagodola zize zife ebusika. Lapho ulele, izinga lokushisa lomzimba liyehla ngenxa yokuthi inja ayinyakazi. Lokhu kwandisa ingozi ye-frostbite, hypothermia, nokufa kwamakhaza.
Ngazi kanjani uma inja ibanda kakhulu?
Ukuphikisana kuwuphawu olusobala kakhulu lokuthi inja yakho iyabanda. Mhlawumbe inja yakho izodonsa umsila ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ugoba iqolo.
Uma inja yakho igijima ngokunensa kakhulu, lokhu futhi kuwuphawu lokubanda. Njengesimo sengqondo esiyinqaba. Ikakhulukazi uma enyakaza ngendlela exakile.
Yini engingayenza ngokumelene neqhwa?
Uma inja yakho ijwayele ukuba yiqhwa, kufanele ucabange ngesixazululo. Ngokuvamile akwanele ukuthi inja yakho imane izulazule kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthenga ijazi lenja noma ibhantshi lasebusika kumngane wakho onemilenze emine, ungazama ithiphu elilandelayo:
Fushanisa eyakho uhamba ebusika. Hamba uhamba kaningi emini.
Ngakho inja yakho ayivezwa emazingeni okushisa abandayo isikhathi eside kakhulu ngesikhathi. Bese iphola kancane. Ungasebenzisa isikhathi sohambo olufushane okwemidlalo yebhola lapho inja yakho inyakaza kakhulu.
Iliphi izinga lokushisa eliyingozi ezinjeni?
Ingozi ye-hypothermia iyanda ngokushesha nje lapho inja yakho isimanzi noma ingakwazi ukuzivocavoca isikhathi eside. Khona-ke amazinga okushisa aphansi abe yingozi okwezinja. Isimo esibi kakhulu kungaba yi-hypothermia ebulalayo.
Ukuthi inja yakho isengozini engakanani kuncike ezintweni ezimbalwa. Ngisho noma inja yakho inejazi eliwugqinsi lasebusika elinejazi elingaphansi eliwugqinsi, izinga lokushisa elibandayo lingabangela isithwathwa ekhaleni, ezindlebeni, ezidladleni, emaphethelweni omsila, nasemasendeni.
Cishe zonke izinhlobo zezinja zithola amazinga okushisa angaphansi kukaziro engakhululekile. Kusukela ezingeni lokushisa elizungeze indawo yokuqandisa, kungaba yingozi empilweni ikakhulukazi ezinjeni ezincane.
Izinja ezincane neziphakathi zisengozini kusukela ku-minus degrees 5. Amazinga okushisa asuka ku-10° C ayingozi ezinjeni ezinkulu.
Izingubo zasebusika zezinja
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezingubo zasebusika zenja yakho. Lapho uthenga, kufanele unake ukusebenza kanye nokulingana okuhle. Ukuze uthole usayizi olungile, landela izicaciso zabakhiqizi abahlukahlukene.
Ngejazi lasebusika elifanelana ngokuphelele, kufanele kala ubude bangemuva bomngane wakho onemilenze emine. Uyasazi izilinganiso zesifuba nentamo yenja yakho? Khona-ke ungakhetha ucezu olufanele lwezingubo ngisho nangokwengeziwe. Sebenzisa ishadi likasayizi ukuze ukhethe usayizi ofanele wenja yakho.
Yilokhu okuhlukanisa izingubo ezinhle zasebusika
Ijazi lasebusika noma ijazi liwusizo kuwe. Ungawasha kokubili emshinini wokuwasha. Ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esimanzi nesibandayo, inja yakho ingangcola kalula. Ikakhulukazi ekwindla nasebusika. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ijazi lifakwe ngokwanele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kube nomoya-namanzi.
Izakhi ezibonisayo ezimpahleni zezinja nazo ziwusizo. Lena yindlela oqinisekisa ngayo okwengeziwe ukuphepha ebumnyameni. Ijazi lenja yesilwane sakho esifuywayo kufanele lilingane kahle. Futhi akufanele isikwe phansi komsila, intamo, noma isifuba.
Ukusebenziseka kalula kubalulekile
Qiniseka ukuthi ungakwazi kalula ukubeka ingubo inja yakho. Lokhu kulula kakhulu ngamajazi namabhantshi. Ungamane ubeke lokhu emhlane wenja yakho.
Ungakwazi ke ukuvala ibhantshi esiswini sakhe. Ngokuvamile nge-Velcro noma nge-snap fastener. Kunoma yikuphi, kufanele ukwazi ukubeka into yokugqoka kusithandwa sakho ngokushesha futhi kalula. Lokhu akunastress kumngane wakho onemilenze emine kanye nawe.
Ingabe izinja ziyagodola ebusuku ngenkathi zilele?
Njengathi bantu, inja yakho ingagodola ebusuku. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukubeka ingubo efudumele kubhasikidi ngenkathi ebandayo.
Nokho, akudingekile ukuba umboze inja yakho. Izinja zikwazi kahle ukuzifaka engutsheni.
Uma inja incane futhi iba mfushane ijazi, maningi amathuba okuthi izozuza ngengubo yokulala.
Lithini izinga lokushisa elifanele lezinja ekamelweni lokulala?
Izinga lokushisa elilungile lokulala lincike ekuzweleni kwezinga lokushisa lakho, kanye nasenjani yakho.
Ezinye izinja zilala ubusuku bonke phansi ngo-16 degrees. Futhi, ezinye izinja zikhasa ngaphansi kwekhava kubanikazi ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-20. Ngakho ayikho impendulo evamile.
Ebusika, nokho, izinyathelo ezintathu ezilula zisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho ihlale ifudumele:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ubhasikidi noma umbhede wezinja awutholi okusalungiswa.
- Ngaphezu kwalokho, beka ingubo yokulala efudumele embhedeni wezinja.
- Indawo yokulala ephakanyiswe kancane ivikela emakhazeni aphansi. Umbhede oqhele ngamasentimitha ambalwa ukusuka phansi ulungele ikakhulukazi izinja ezincane, ezindala, ezigulayo nezincane. Yiqiniso, uma unokushisa okungaphansi, lokhu akusebenzi.
Uma inja yakho isabanda kakhulu, ungakwazi ukunikeza imfudumalo eyengeziwe ngezingubo zokulala ezikhethekile ezishisayo, imicamelo yokushisa, nemibhede yokushisa. Amaphedi okushisa angafudunyezwa ngogesi noma kuhhavini ye-microwave.
Lokhu kudala indawo yokulala ethokomele nephephile, ngisho nasebusika obubanda kakhulu. Uma inja yakho ingakuthathi lokhu okunikezwayo futhi ikhetha ukulala phansi, uyazi ukuthi ikhetha ukuthi ipholile.
Izinja ziqhwanda ngaliphi izinga lokushisa?
Njengoba kuxoxiwe ngenhla, izici ezifana nejazi, amaphesenti amafutha omzimba, izinga lomsebenzi, nempilo konke kunendima enkulu ekunqumeni ukuthi inja ibanda nini. Kungasetshenziswa umhlahlandlela olandelayo:
- izinja ezinkulu, kusukela ku-25 kilograms: qhwa lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kuka-4 kuya ku-5 degrees Celsius
- izinja ezinosayizi ophakathi, 10-24 kg: ezibanda lapho izinga lokushisa lifundeka ngaphansi kuka-5-7 °C
- izinja ezincane, kufika ku-10 kilograms: kubanda uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-7 kuya ku-10 degrees
Amazinga okushisa aphakathi kuka-0 nokukhipha amadigri angu-7 awakhululekile cishe kuzo zonke izinja. Zimbalwa kuphela izinhlobo zezinja ezifana ne-Eurasier noma i-Husky ezikhululekile. Lezi zenzelwe amakhaza ngokukhethekile.
Amazinga okushisa angaphansi kukaziro abaluleke kakhulu ezinhlotsheni zezinja ezincane ezifana ne-Affenpinscher, Chihuahua, noma i-Miniature Spaniel.
Izinja ezinesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-10 zibekezelela amazinga okushisa ehle aze afike ku-minus 7 degrees kangcono. Noma kunjalo, bangalimala empilweni. Ngokuvamile, abathandi ukuba ngaphandle uma kubanda.
Izinga lokushisa elizwakalayo liyanquma. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi yi-wind chill. Lo mphumela uchaza umehluko ohlobene nomoya phakathi kwezinga lokushisa lomoya elilinganisiwe kanye nezinga lokushisa elizwakalayo.
Ngisho nokushisa okunethezekile okungu-24°C kungabonakala kubanda uma uhlezi ogwini lolwandle kunomoya omningi ovunguza ebusweni bakho. Futhi u-4°C ebusika ungazizwa ubanda kakhulu ezimeni ezinomswakama nomoya onamandla kunangosuku oluzolile, olungaphansi kweziro.
Inja ingahlala isikhathi esingakanani emotweni uma kubanda?
Impela uyazi ukuthi izinja azivunyelwe ukuhlala zodwa emotweni ehlobo. Ingozi yokushaywa wukushisa inkulu kakhulu lapha.
Okufanayo kusebenza esimweni sezulu esibandayo. Ngoba izimoto zingaphola kakhulu ebusika. Kuye ngesimo sezulu, izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lingehla ngokushesha libe yinani elibalulekile elingakhululekile noma eliyingozi ezinjeni.
Uma kungenakugwema, imizuzu emihlanu iyoba yinani eliphelele. Uma izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kukaziro, selingakwazi ukubanda kakhulu emotweni phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Khumbula ukuthi inja ekhalayo emotweni ebandayo ingadonsa ukunaka kwabadlulayo. Uma omunye umuntu othanda inja bese ekubika kwabasemagunyeni, izinhlawulo ezingafika ku-25,000 euros zingafakwa.
Yebo, kulula ukupaka imoto ngokushesha futhi ugxumele ebhikawozi. Kodwa ingabe ufuna ukubeka engozini impilo yomngane wakho onemilenze emine?
Vikela izidladla kumswakama nosawoti womgwaqo
Ungagcini nje ukuvikela inja yakho emakhazeni nasemoyeni ebusika. Ukuvikeleka kusawoti womgwaqo onolaka kubaluleke kakhulu. Kufanele ugeze izidladla zakhe kancane ngamanzi ngemva kokuhamba konke. Lokhu kugeza noma yiziphi izinsalela zikasawoti.
Lokhu kuzovimbela izidladla zomngane wakho ezinoboya ukuthi zome. Futhi inja yakho ayikwazi ukudla usawoti ngokuwukhotha.
Ingabe kuyiqiniso ukuthi izinja azibandi izidladla?
Ngempela, izidladla zezinja azibandi ezidladleni zazo njengoba besingacabanga.
Abacwaningi baseJapane bathole ukuthi izidladla zezinja zinesistimu yokudlulisa ukushisa eyinkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi igazi elibandayo liyafudumala ngokushesha futhi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunenani elikhulu lezicubu ezixhumene nezimelana nesithwathwa namafutha ezidladleni. Lokhu kugcina izidladla zezinja zifudumele emakhazeni. Kodwa-ke, ukubanda okukhulu kanye nokuchayeka isikhathi eside ngaphandle kungaholela kuqhwa ezinzwaneni nasezidlalweni.
Uboya phakathi kwezinzwane ebusika yinkinga ethile lapha. Iqhwa, iqhwa, nosawoti womgwaqo kungabanjwa kuwo. Futhi izigaxa zeqhwa ngezinye izikhathi zithatha isikhathi eside kakhulu ukuncibilika futhi.
Lokhu kungaholela ekulimaleni okubandayo kanye neqhwa ezidlalweni. Usawoti wasemgwaqweni wehlisa izinga lokuqandisa lamanzi libe ngu-10 degrees.
Ungamane uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokusika uboya ezidlalweni ngendlela efanele.
Kufanele futhi usule ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kokuhamba ebusika. Uma inja yakho iba manzi, ayinalo ithuba lokuqhwaza.
Umzimba ubhekana nezinga lokushisa langaphandle liphansi kakhulu ngokubanda. Okunye okwedlulele kokusabela komzimba ukushaya ukushisa, ukusabela emazingeni okushisa aphakeme.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Kunini lapho kubanda kakhulu enjeni?
Kusukela ezingeni lokushisa elingu-7° C, abantu abaningi baqala ukuzizwa bengakhululekile. Uma amazinga okushisa ehla ngaphansi kuka-0°C, abanikazi bezinja zohlobo oluncane, izinja ezinamajazi amancane, kanye/noma ezincane kakhulu, ezindala, noma ezigulayo kufanele banakekele ukuphila kwezilwane zabo.
Izinja ziba yiqhwa ngokushesha kangakanani?
Ingabe izinja ziyabanda? Abangane abakhulu abanemilenze emine ngokuvamile abanazo izinkinga eziningi kangako ngamakhaza, okungenani lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka -7°C. Izinhlobo zezinja ezincane ziqhwanda emazingeni okushisa angaphezu nje kukaziro degrees. Kodwa akubona nje ubukhulu obubalulekile.
Wazi kanjani ukuthi inja iyabanda?
Okunye ukuziphatha nokuma okuthile kubonisa ukuthi inja yakho iyabanda. Lezi zihlanganisa ikakhulukazi lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: Ukuma okuminyene; Inja yakho idonsela umhlane wayo phezulu bese ifaka umsila phakathi. Ukuthuthumela: Inja yakho ihuquza uboya bayo futhi iqala ukuvevezela.
Ingabe izinja zingagodola ebusuku?
Lokhu akusho ukuthi zonke ezinye izinja azikwazi ukumelana namakhaza, noma kunjalo, njengoba zonke izinja ziba yiqhwa ngesikhathi esithile. Izidladla, ikhala, izindlebe, nendawo yesisu ngokuvamile azivikelekile futhi ngenxa yalokho zichayeka kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo.
Inja ingalala kubanda kangakanani?
Izinga lokushisa elilungile lokulala lincike ekuzweleni kwezinga lokushisa lakho, kanye nasenjani yakho. Ezinye izinja zilala ubusuku bonke phansi ngo-16 degrees. Futhi, ezinye izinja zikhasa ngaphansi kwekhava kubanikazi ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-20.
Ngingakwazi ukumboza inja yami?
Yebo nakanjani! Okokuqala, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngokuthi inja yakho ayitholi umoya owanele ngenkathi ilele ngaphansi kwezingubo zokulala. Izinja zilandela imizwa yazo yemvelo ngakho-ke zaziphuma ngaphansi kwesembozo uma zingakwazi ukuthola umoya owanele.
Ingabe izinja zingaphumela ngaphandle uma kubanda?
Izinhlobo ezincane ziba yiqhwa ngisho namazinga okushisa angaphezu kuka-zero degrees. Yingakho izinja eziningi zingafuni ukuphuma ebusika lapho kubanda futhi kumanzi. Amanye amakhala oboya aze azivikele ngazo zozine izidladla futhi asebenzise umhubhe ophambi komnyango wangaphambili ebhizinisini lawo.
Inja ilidinga nini ibhantshi?
Ezinjeni ezinempilo, ijazi ngokuvamile alidingeki uma uhamba ngaphandle. Ezilwaneni ezindala noma ezigulayo, izinhlobo ezinoboya obufushane futhi ezingenalo ijazi elingaphansi, ijazi lezinja lingaba usizo ezimweni ezingavamile. Lapho uthenga, kufanele unake izinto ezikhanyayo, ezilungele isikhumba, neziphefumulayo.
UMary Allen