UMary Allen
I-hamster yegolide iyisilwane esifuywayo esithandwayo - ngoba noma ubani obona isilwane esincane kangaka angathanda ukusishaya futhi asigone ngokushesha. Njengoba inhle njengoba i-hamster yegolide ingase ibonakale - ayikakabi ithoyizi! Kunalokho, igundane elincane lidinga ukugcinwa ngendlela efanele uhlobo. Isibonelo, nakuba ingakhuli kakhulu, idinga ukuzivocavoca okuningi kanye nezimo ezikhethekile zokuphila.
Izidingo Zokugcinwa Okufanelekile kwe-Golden Hamster
Kuyajabulisa ukubuka abasubathi abancane, abanoboya abasezingeni eliphezulu benyakaza futhi bekhuphuka. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba umuntu agijimele ukuthola i-hamster yegolide, izimfuno zokufuywa okufanele kwezinhlobo zezilwane kufanele zibhekwe - futhi lokhu kunzima kakhulu kunalokho ucabanga. Le mfuneko ayihlangatshezwane nekheji elilula. Noma yikuphi ukufuywa kwezilwane okungafanele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhulu noma kuncane, kuholela ezinkingeni zempilo nezengqondo esilwaneni.
Ama-hamster aseSyria ikakhulukazi asebusuku ngakho-ke awafaneleki izingane noma abathandi bezilwane abafuna ukuchitha isikhathi nesilwane sabo esisha phakathi nosuku. Ama-hamster athambile ayakujabulela ukunakwa lapho ephapheme. Lokhu kudinga ukunakwa komuntu kusihlwa nasebusuku. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-hamster yegolide inesisindo esingaba ngu-100g kuphela. Ikakhulukazi uma uphathwa izingane, kufanele kuqikelelwe ukuthi zisiphatha ngokucophelela isilwane esincane nesithambile.
Ama-hamster ahlala yedwa. Uma zigcinwa zihlangene ne-conspecifics, lokhu kusho ukucindezeleka okukhulu kwezilwane. Ngezinhloso zokuzalanisa kuphela, izilwane zigcinwa ndawonye isikhathi esifushane - kodwa lo msebenzi ungcono ushiywe kubagcini be-hamster begolide abanolwazi ngempela. Ama-hamster ngokwemvelo asetshenziselwa ukuhambahamba kakhulu. Amakheji amancane kakhulu adala izimo ezicindezelayo ezinkulu ku-hamster yaseSyria. Lokhu kuboniswa, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuziphatha okungavamile njengokubhoboza okungapheli ekhejini ebusuku.
Izimo ezicindezelayo zihlala zivela ezilwaneni uma zingagcinwa ngendlela efanele uhlobo lwezilwane. Njengoba i-hamster ifinyelela ku-15 cm kuphela futhi abantu, ngakho-ke, babonakala benjengemidondoshiya kuye, kufanele aqale athole ukwethenjwa. Ngakho-ke, i-hamster inamahloni kakhulu ekuqaleni. Isineke, uzwela, nokuphatha kahle isilwane kuyadingeka lapha.
Kufanele Ibukeke Kanjani I-Golden Hamster Cage?
Njengoba amagundane amancane azakhela imihume nemisele ngokwawo, ikheji kufanele libe likhulu ngokwanele ukuze linikeze indawo eyanele yokuba isilwane sigijime futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo sikwazi ukwanelisa lesi sidingo esingokwemvelo. Ngakho-ke usayizi wekheji kufanele okungenani ube ngu-1/2 m² (usayizi omncane 100 x 50 x 50 cm), okungcono kakhulu. I-hamster yakha ama-corridors - ukuphakama okungama-20 cm we-litter kusetshenziswa njengesiqondiso. Udoti kufanele uxutshwe nengxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ngayinye yotshani notshani. Lokhu kwenza i-hamster ikwazi ukwakha imigudu ezinzile. Lapha, ngokwesibonelo, amakheji e-lattice anegobolondo eliphansi eliphezulu anconywa kudoti. Ngale ndlela, indawo ezungeze ikheji ayingcoli ngenkathi ikhula.
Amagundane amancane ahlanzekile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, i-hamster ngayinye ngokuvamile inendawo ethile lapho izikhulula khona. Udoti ongcoliswe ngokushesha ekhoneni elifanele kufanele ushintshwe nsuku zonke. Amathuba okukhuphuka (sicela ungakhuphuki phezulu kakhulu, cabanga ngengozi yokuwa! Ama-Hamsters awanawo umuzwa wokuphakama.) Futhi amadivaysi, njengesondo eligijima (okungenani u-30 cm ububanzi), anikeza i-hamster yegolide indawo ekahle. . Kodwa-ke, lezi akufanele zenziwe ngepulasitiki, kodwa kunalokho ngokhuni olungaphathwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi ikheji lingahlanzwa kalula ukuze ukunakekelwa kwenhlanzeko okwanele nokuthembekile kuqinisekiswe isilwane.
Ngabe I-Golden Hamsters Iba Midala Kangakanani?
Isikhathi sokuphila se-hamster yegolide, ekunakekelweni komuntu, siyiminyaka eyodwa nengxenye kuya kwemithathu. Ukushona komlingani omncane kanjalo othandekayo wasendlini kuhlotshaniswa nobuhlungu bokuhlukana, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni. Ubude bokuphila be-hamster ngokuyinhloko buncike ekutheni impilo yayo iqinisekisiwe kangakanani. Ukudla okunempilo, ukunakwa okuningi, inhlanzeko yekheji enhle, nendawo ebiyelwe evulekile enokuzivocavoca okuningi kuyizimfuneko zalokhu. Umsindo omkhulu nokunyakaza komnikazi kusho ukucindezeleka kwe-hamster phakathi nosuku, njengoba inesigaba sayo sokuphumula, ikakhulukazi lapho thina bantu sisebenza kakhulu. Uma kunezingane eziningi ezincane endlini kanye nokuphila komndeni, ngokuvamile, kudinga ukubekezelelana kwemisindo emikhulu, le ndawo ayifanele i-hamster yaseSiriya.
Iyini I-Golden Hamster Diet Enhle Yenziwe Nga?
Ama-hamster angama-omnivores, okusho ukuthi adla izinhlobo ezahlukene zezitshalo, kodwa futhi amaprotheni ezilwane ngendlela yezinambuzane noma amaqanda, isibonelo. Kubalulekile ukondla lezi zilwane ezifuywayo ngokwethembeka ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kusho ukudla okunamafutha aphansi kanye nokudla okunoshukela okuncane. Kufanele kuhlale kunotshani notshani obutholakalayo bamagundane. Yimpahla yokuzalela edumile, kodwa abantu baphinde bathande ukuyidlalisa. Amagatsha mahle ekukhuthazeni ukuhuzuka kwamazinyo okunempilo kumagundane amancane. Kunconywa amagatsha esihlahla se-birch, izithelo, nama-hazelnut angalashiwe. Kodwa-ke, akufanele zivele kuma-conifers, njengoba i-resin ingaba yingozi empilweni yezilwane.
Imifino (isib. isanqante nekhukhamba), ezinye izithelo namakhambi nakho kuhle. Sicela ugweme izithelo ezinoshukela kakhulu (isb. i-honeydew melon). Ukudla kwe-Pellet noma okusanhlamvu nakho kungaphakelwa kancane. Endabeni yezingxenye zokudla kwezilwane, i-palette isukela ezibungwini zezinambuzane kuya kuma-crustaceans amancane kuya kushizi oqinile, amaqanda abilisiwe, nokudla kwekati okomile.
Ngakho-ke, ukudla okuhlukahlukene kuyadingeka kuma-hamster anempilo, kodwa izinguquko eziphuthumayo ekudleni kufanele zigwenywe ngenxa yengozi yohudo! Uma unikezwe ukudla okusha, hlola izindawo ezinikezwa isilwane sakho ngosuku olulandelayo ngokushesha nje: Hhayi ukuthi “okuqoqiwe” kudla konakala lapho. Njengoba ama-hamster, uma uwayeka, awazi ukuthi yini okufanele alinganise futhi enzeni, akufanele unikezwe ukudla okuningi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunengozi yokukhuluphala ngokweqile. Ngamanye amazwi, izinhlobo eziningi zokudla okusha nokomile zivunyelwe - konke ngokulinganisela, kunjalo. Yebo, amanzi ahlanzekile anele kufanele abe khona ukuze isilwane siwaphuze. Abantu abaphuza izingono bayatuswa lapha, njengoba bevikela amanzi ekungcolisweni yizilwane.
Isiphetho: Ukugcina i-hamster kudinga inani elithile lobuchwepheshe ukuze kuvikelwe impilo yesilwane futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwayo ngokunethezeka. Yilabo kuphela abakulungele futhi abakwazi ukunikeza i-hamster yegolide umsoco ofanele, ukufuywa nokunakekelwa okufanele bakhethe i-hamster njengesilwane esifuywayo.