Kufanele Ulinqume Kangaki Ihhashi Lakho?

Thola lapha lapho kunengqondo ukugunda ihhashi lakho nokuthi yini okufanele uyinake.

Ulwazi Olujwayelekile Mayelana Nokugunda

Amahhashi avikelekile ngokufanelekile emathonyeni angaphandle ngenxa yejazi lawo elijwayelane nezinkathi zonyaka. Ehlobo banejazi elincanyana kodwa eliwaxosha amanzi, ebusika banejazi eliwugqinsi, elide lasebusika eligcina kahle ukushisa okukhiqizwa umzimba futhi livimbele i-hypothermia.

Namuhla amahhashi ethu asekhaya asendaweni “engeyona eyemvelo” ngokuphelele ngenxa yokugcinwa okuzinzile, izingubo zokulala ezithokomele, nemithombo yokushisa yokwenziwa. Ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi uboya obuminyene basebusika abusadingeki. Kodwa-ke, uma ubaqeqesha ebusika, ukuvikelwa okunikezwa uboya akusadingeki, kodwa futhi kuba yinkinga. Uboya obufudumele buholela kuphela ekujulukeni okukhulu kanye nengozi ehambisanayo yemikhuhlane. Ukushisa ngokweqile okubangelwa ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba nakho kungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwesisindo - ngisho noma ihhashi londlekile kahle.

Kungani Shear?

Ungase uzibuze ukuthi kungani kufanele ugunde ihhashi lakho kwasekuqaleni? Phela maningi amahhashi adlula ebusika ngendlela emangalisayo ngaphandle kokushela noma amakhava. Kodwa uma usebenza kakhulu ngehhashi lakho kangangokuthi lihlala lijuluka kakhulu, kufanele ucabangele kabusha umqondo wokugunda. Ngoba ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa abandayo kanye noboya obukhulu basebusika, kuthatha isikhathi eside kuze kube yilapho uboya obujulukile bomile futhi. Uma ihhashi lingavikelekile ngokwanele emakhazeni ngalesi sikhathi, umkhuhlane kanye nokubi kakhulu akunakugwenywa. Ngisho noma ihhashi ligqoke ingubo.

Ngalesi sizathu, abagibeli abaningi bakhetha isiqeshana. Nokho, lokhu akugcini nje ngokwenza umsebenzi ube lula, kodwa futhi kusho umthwalo omkhulu wemfanelo. Phela ukugunda ebusika kuwukungenelela okukhulu ohlelweni lokuvikela isilwane emakhazeni.

Kafushane, nazi izizathu ezikhulumela ukugunda:

• Ivumela ukomisa ngokushesha ngemva kokuqeqeshwa;
• Kwenza ukuqeqeshwa kube lula ehhashini;
• Isisindo sigcinwa ngokugwema ukujuluka ngokweqile;
• Ukugunda kwenza ukuzilungisa kube lula;
• I-shear yenza ukubukeka kahle;
• Ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile iyagwenywa;
• Inciphisa kakhulu ingozi ye-hypothermia ngenxa yezithukuthuku ezifakwa eboyeni.

Kanjani Futhi Nini Ukugunda?

Lapho usunqume ukugunda ihhashi lakho, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule. Uma uqhubeka nje “ugunda”, ungenza umonakalo omkhulu ehhashini lakho kunokuhle. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ukhetha isikhathi esifanele sokugunda. Ukugunda kokuqala kufanele kwenziwe kuphela lapho ijazi lasebusika selikhule ngokugcwele futhi ihhashi liqala ukujuluka kakhulu phakathi nomsebenzi ojwayelekile. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka maphakathi no-Okthoba. Uma ihhashi seligundiwe, kufanele uligunde njalo ngemva kwamasonto amathathu kuya kwayisihlanu ukuze umphumela oyifunayo ungagugi kancane. Uqhubeka kanjena kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari kwakamuva ukuze ijazi lehlobo elizayo likhule kahle.

Ezimweni ezikhethekile, kuhle futhi ukugunda ihhashi ehlobo. Lokhu kunjalo, isibonelo, ngamahhashi amadala angalahlekelwa ngokuphelele ijazi lawo lasebusika futhi ngakho ahlushwa ukushisa emazingeni okushisa afudumele. Uma ugunda umngane wakho onemilenze emine ngenkathi efudumele, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ayikhindi ebusuku noma esimweni sezulu esishisayo. Ngakho-ke, ingubo encane futhi engangeni manzi iyadingeka emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kuka-15 ° C.

Isinqumo sesibili ukuthi ihhashi uligunda kanjani? Impendulo ikakhulukazi incike ekutheni uhlelo lokuqeqesha lubukeka kanjani phakathi nenkathi ebandayo. Uma ihhashi lisebenza kancane kuphela, kungase kube ngokwanele ukumboza umngane onemilenze emine. Lokhu kusho ukuthi wenza ijazi lasebusika elingaminyene kakhulu zisuka nje. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ihhashi lijuluka kakhulu noma kancane lilodwa.

Ukuze wenze ukukhetha kohlobo lwamahhanisi kube lula, kufanele ucabangele izici ezilandelayo:

• Ingabe ihhashi lizochitha isikhathi esiningi esibayeni noma lichithe usuku ngaphandle?
• Ingabe usunazo izingubo zokulala ezihlukene zamahhashi noma uhlela ukuthenga ezengeziwe?
• Ingabe ihhashi libanda ngokushesha?
• Ingabe ihhashi like lagundwa ngaphambili?

Izinhlobo Ze-Shear

Intambo Egcwele

Uhlobo olukhulu kakhulu lokugunda ukugunda okugcwele. Lapha kugundiwe bonke uboya behhashi, kuhlanganise nemilenze nekhanda. Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho kugunda ikhanda ngoba amadevu akufanele abe mfishane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zibalulekile ekuboneni kwehhashi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukususa noma ukusika izinwele ze-whisker kuvinjelwe umthetho wezenhlalakahle zezilwane.

Ungabona ukugunda okugcwele ikakhulukazi kumahhashi okusebenza asebenza kanzima ngisho nasebusika futhi aya emiqhudelwaneni naphezu kwamazinga okushisa aphansi. Lokhu akubangelwa nje kuphela ukuthi amahhashi agundiwe empeleni awajuluki. Ziphinde zome ngokushesha ngemva kokuzikhandla futhi ngaleyo ndlela futhi ngemva kokuzikhandla futhi zibukeke zilungiswe kahle. Kodwa-ke, lolu hlobo lokugunda kufanele lusetshenziselwe amahhashi ezemidlalo kuphela, njengoba luncisha isilwane nganoma iyiphi indlela yokuzigcina sifudumele. Lokhu kusho ukunakekelwa okubanzi, ngoba ihhashi kufanele limbozwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isilingi sivunyelwe kuphela ukwehla ngesikhathi sesigaba somsebenzi nokuhlanza, nalokhu kwakamuva kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho okusalungiswa. Ihhashi kungase kudingeke ukuthi lifakwe amabhandeshi okufudumala nengxenye yentamo yokulala uma amazinga okushisa ehla kakhulu.

Hunter noma Hunting Shear

Umzingeli noma umgundi wokuzingela ubuye alungele amahhashi aphakathi nomsebenzi onzima. Kodwa-ke, ikakhulukazi wenziwa kubangane abanemilenze emine abahamba nabo ekuzingeleni okukhulu ekwindla. Ngokufana nokugunda okugcwele, umzimba ucishe ugundwe ngokuphelele, kusele imilenze kuphela nendawo yesihlalo sehhashi. Naphezu koboya obushiywe bumile, umuntu kufanele aqaphele ukugcina ihhashi lifudumele ngezingubo zokulala ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngisho naphakathi kokugibela okuthulile.

Lolu hlobo lokunamathisela lunezinzuzo ezimbili:

• Ihhashi alijuluki neze, ngisho nokuzikhandla okukhulu.
• I-Hunterschur isanikeza izinga elithile lokuvikela. Indawo yesihlalo sehhashi ivimbela ukuklayeka nokucindezelwa kwesihlalo sesihlalo, kanti uboya emilenzeni buvikela emakhazeni, odakeni, ekulimaleni kwezinselo nakumeva.

Lapho ugunda kufanele uqaphele ikakhulukazi lapho kuziwa endaweni yensimu yehhashi. Uma uyibeka ngokungalungile, ungashiya izindawo emhlane wakho zingavikelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ihlobisa umzimba wehhashi ngokubukeka (uma inkundla yesihlalo sehhashi ikude kakhulu emuva, ingemuva lifinyeziwe ngokubukeka, ihlombe lide). Kungcono ukubeka isihlalo phambi kwe-shear bese ulandelela imidwebo yesikhumba ngoshoki. Ngakho-ke uyidlala iphephile futhi ube nesifanekiso sokugunda komuntu ngamunye.

Intambo Yasolingi

Uhlobo lwesithathu lwentambo yintambo yengubo, elungele amahhashi aqeqeshwa kanzima. Ngakho-ke hlanganyela emiqhudelwaneni kodwa futhi ume emadlelweni emini uma isimo sezulu sivuma. Izindawo lapho ihhashi lijuluka khona kakhulu phakathi nomsebenzi okhanyayo kuya omaphakathi zigundwa: intamo, isifuba, nesisu. Ukushiya uboya ngemuva kudala ingubo yezinso zemvelo, okwenza kube lula ukugibela ngaphandle komgwaqo ngisho nangaphandle kwengubo. Amahhashi anemihlane ezwelayo ayazuza kule nhlanganisela elinganiselayo yomjuluko nokuvikela amakhaza.

I-Irish Shearing

Okwesine, sifika ekugundeni kwe-Irish, okungagundwa kalula futhi ngokushesha. Ilungele amahhashi asebenza kancane kuphela. Futhi nangamahhashi amancane okusafanele ajwayele ukugunda. Ngokugunda intamo nesifuba, izindawo kuphela eziqala ukujuluka ngokushesha zisuswa uboya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uboya obanele buhlala buvikela ihhashi ngisho nalapho kubanda kakhulu nalapho lisedlelweni.

I-Bib-Schur

Okokugcina, ukugunda amabhibhi, okubhekwa njengokuthandwa kakhulu futhi kusetshenziswe kabanzi. Lapha kuphela uboya obuncane obuncane obugundwa ngaphambili entanyeni nasesifubeni, okuthi - uma kunesidingo - bunwetshwe buyiswe emuva esiswini. Ngenxa yalokhu, lolu hlobo lokugunda lubizwa nangokuthi "intamo ne-belly shear". Le ntambo ye-minimalist ivimbela ukujuluka ngesikhathi sokusebenza okulula. Nokho, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ihhashi lingakwazi ukuphuma kalula futhi liye ensimini ngaphandle kwengubo.

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kukhona nabanikazi bamahhashi abaningi abangafuni ukugunda okujwayelekile, kodwa kunalokho bazenzele ngabanye futhi bawafake izinongo. Kuphakathi kokuthi izinhlobo zakudala zokugunda ziyalungiswa futhi zihlotshiswe noma imihlobiso emincane kuphela egundwa eboyeni obukhona basebusika obukhona, njengezithombe ezincane noma amagama. Kukhona ngisho nemincintiswano ekhetha ukugunda okuhle kakhulu, okunobuciko kakhulu, nokunemininingwane eminingi. Nokho, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi isiqeshana kusafanele silingane nehhashi nobukhulu balo bokuqeqeshwa futhi akufanele nje sibukeke sisihle.

Ngemva kokugunda: Ukumboza

Ukuze unxephezele ukuntuleka kokuvikelwa okushisayo ihhashi lakho elinalo ngemva kokugunda, kufanele nakanjani ulimboze ngemva kokugunda. Lapho ukhetha ingubo efanele, isikhathi sokugundwa kwayo sibalulekile. Uma ugunda ekuqaleni kwekwindla, isibonelo, ngoSepthemba noma ngo-Okthoba, isembozo esincane sesikhashana sanele, okufanele sithathelwe indawo ngemodeli eqinile emazingeni okushisa abandayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uqala ngaso leso sikhathi ebusika, kufanele usebenzise ingubo ewugqinsi ngokushesha, okufanele ibe cishe ngo-100 kuya ku-200 g/m² ngaphezu kwengubo ihhashi lakho elaliyigqokile ngaphambi kokugunda.

Ngokuyisisekelo, amahhashi anoboya obugundiwe obuningi adinga okungenani izingubo zokulala ezintathu: Ingubo yokulala elula yezinsuku ezipholile, ewugqinsi ebanda izinsuku nobusuku obubandayo, nengubo yokujuluka egqokwa lapho kufudumala futhi kuphola ngemva kokuqeqeshwa. Sincoma futhi ingubo yokuzivocavoca, isibonelo, ingubo yezinso, noma kunjalo, engashintshwa ngengubo yokujuluka ngaphansi. Lokhu kuvikela umoya nokubanda, ngisho noma uhamba nje futhi ihhashi alijuluki kakhulu.

Uma ihhashi libuye libe idlelo ebusika, ingubo yokuphuma engenamanzi kodwa ephefumulayo nayo ibalulekile. Zombili izakhiwo zibalulekile, njengoba ingubo yokulala emanzi (noma ngabe imanzi ngenxa yemvula noma umjuluko) idonsa ukushisa okuningi kude nehhashi futhi ingaholela emakhazeni. Uma ufuna ukuveza ihhashi eligundiwe lapho lingaphansi kwamazinga okushisa aqandayo, kufanele uhlanganise ingubo nengxenye yentamo.

Okokugcina, inothi: Amahhashi agundiwe angaphakelwa kancane. Ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomzimba ngaphandle koboya basebusika kudinga amandla amaningi engeziwe, okuholela ezidingweni eziphezulu zokudla nekhalori.