UMary Allen
Izinkukhu azidingi okuningi ngempilo ehambisana nezinhlobo zezilwane. Kodwa kukhona amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule ukuze enze kahle. Ngoba inkukhu engajabule igula kalula.
Akungabazeki ukuthi kuwumuzwa omnandi ukubuka izinkukhu zinwaya, zicofa, noma zishiswa yilanga. Kuyajabulisa ukubona ukuziphatha kwazo: ukwesaba isilwane esisezingeni eliphezulu noma inyoni edla inyama esanda kudlula, injabulo lapho uphonsa okusanhlamvu noma ezinye izibiliboco. Futhi okokugcina, kuyisipho esihle kakhulu ukuhlinzekwa ngeqanda cishe nsuku zonke elinambitheka kangcono kakhulu kunelewuli.
Kodwa yini umniniyo angayenza ukuze abuyisele ezinye zalezi njabulo zansuku zonke ezilwaneni ezinezimpaphe? Ngamanye amazwi: Ungazijabulisa kanjani izinkukhu zakho? Okokuqala, kuphakama umbuzo obalulekile: Inkukhu izizwa kanjani - ingabe ingazizwa injabulo, ukuhlupheka, ukudabuka? Lo mbuzo cishe unzima kakhulu ngoba kuncane esikwaziyo ngawo.
Okwaziyo Ububele
Manje sekuyaziwa ukuthi izilwane eziningi ezincelisayo kanye nezinyoni zinamathuba e-neuronal okukhombisa ukusabela kokuziphatha. Ukuthi le mizwa ibonwa ngokujulile nangokuqaphela kangakanani kungaqagelwa kuphela. Nokho, kusobala ukuthi izinkukhu zisabela ezimweni ezimbi. Amatshwele, isibonelo, akhuliswa ngawodwana, asabela kulokhu ngobuningi bemisindo ecindezelayo, ekhomba ngokusobala izimo zokukhathazeka. Futhi lapho lokhu kuhlukaniswa kuthatha isikhathi eside, yilapho imisindo izwakala njalo futhi inamandla.
Kodwa-ke, izinkukhu azikwazi nje ukumemezela izimo zazo zokukhathazeka ngokuphimisela, zingakwazi futhi ukuzibona kwezinye izinja futhi zihlupheke nazo. Ngokubona ngale ndlela, bazizwa benohlobo oluthile lozwelo, bayakwazi ukuzwelana nabanye abantu. Uma amatshwele evezwa ngisho nokusalungiswa okuncane, izikhukhukazi zizoba nokushaya kwenhliziyo okwandile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baqapha kakhulu, bashayele amatshwele abo kaningi, futhi banciphise ukuhlanzeka kwabo siqu kube okungenani. Abacwaningi bakhuluma ngokuziphatha okuvamile kokukhathazeka lapha.
Zalisa Ngokungesabi
Esinye isibonelo: uma isivakashi sifika egcekeni lezinkukhu sijabulile noma sithukile, lesi simo sengqondo ngokuvamile sidluliselwa enkukhuni, esabela ngokuphaphazela ngokwethuka noma ngisho nokuzama ukubaleka. Uma lokhu kubonakala kungathandeki, isibonelo uma inkukhu izilimaza ngokwayo, ngokushesha ihlobanisa ukuhlangana nomuntu nento engalungile. Izoqhubeka nokuziphatha ngokwethuka esikhathini esizayo futhi lokhu, nakho, kwandisa ingozi yokunye ukulimala.
Uma izinkukhu zethukile, lokhu kungase futhi kuphazamise umsebenzi wazo wokubekela. Ukuhlola okuhlukahlukene kubonisa ngokumangazayo ukuthi isikhukhukazi esesabekayo sizalela amaqanda ambalwa kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile namasampula amancane. Kungani lokhu kungakachazwa ngokucacile ngokwesayensi. Nokho, kusobala ukuthi lapho izimo zokukhathazeka sezihlala isikhathi eside, lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zempilo futhi ngaleyo ndlela kube nokuhlupheka okukhulu. Ngisho noma kungekho ukulimala ngokomzimba okubonakalayo.
Ikakhulukazi ngenkathi yokuzalanisa, kuzodaleka isimo esingesabi futhi esingenaso ingcindezi ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma kungenjalo, kungase kuphazamise amatshwele. Bavame ukubhekana nokukhubazeka kwengqondo. Ngenxa yokuthi umzimba wezinkukhu usabela ekucindezelekeni ngokwanda kokukhiqizwa kwamahomoni okucindezeleka, okuthiwa i-corticosterones. Lawa ma-hormone aqala umzimba ukuze uthole izimpendulo ezifanele ekuphenduleni izinto ezicindezelayo. Ngakho yilwani noma nibaleke.
Uma kunokucindezeleka okukhulu ngaphambi nje kokuba iqanda lizalwe, inani elikhulu lamahomoni likhishelwa eqandeni. Ngemithamo ephezulu, lokhu kungathinta ukukhula kwengqondo kwamatshwele. Lokhu okuthiwa ukucindezeleka kwangaphambi kokubeletha kunganciphisa ukwamukela kwamatshwele ekugxiliseni okuthile. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi amatshwele anjalo ahlala esaba futhi ezwela ukushintsha kukho konke ukuphila kwawo.
Kodwa-ke, ukucindezeleka akudingekile ukuthi kuqalwe yisitha, kuphinde kuphakame uma inkukhu ingatholi amanzi anele ehlobo noma ibhekene nokushisa okukhulu. Ngoba izinkukhu zibekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu kunalezo eziphansi, futhi azikwazi ukujuluka ngenxa yokuthi azinazo izindlala zokujuluka.
Abaphephe Kakhudlwana, Abacindezelekile Kancane
Izinkukhu zithanda ukugeza uthuli, ukunwaya otshanini, noma ukucosha okusanhlamvu emhlabathini. Uma bevinjelwa ukwenza kanjalo, babonisa ukukhungatheka. NgokukaJoseph Barber, uprofesa eNyuvesi yasePennsylvania, lokhu kungabonakala ngesimo sabo esinolaka kanye nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi “ukuvala umlomo”. Lona umsindo omude ohlabayo ekuqaleni, othathelwa indawo uchungechunge lwemisindo emifushane enama-accents. Uma uzwa umsindo kaningi, lokhu kuwuphawu olucacile lokuthi izilwane zinokuntula kokuziphatha okujwayelekile kwezinhlobo zezilwane.
Kodwa manje buyela embuzweni onemininingwane. Ngingenzani ukuze izinkukhu zami zijabule? Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, indawo ezolile nengenaso ukucindezeleka kufanele idalwe. Kuningi osekuzuziwe ngenxa yenhlalakahle yakho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane zinendawo eyanele yokulala futhi akudingekile ukuba zilwele indawo. Izidleke ezanele zokubeka ezivikelekile futhi ezimnyama kancane. Ukugijima okuhlukahlukene ngezihlahla, izihlahla, noma izihlahla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lezi zinikeza isivikelo ezinyonini ezidla inyama, okunikeza izilwane ukulondeka okwengeziwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuholele ekucindezelekeni okuncane; ngakolunye uhlangothi, banethuba lokuhlehla - isibonelo, ukuze bathole ukuphumula ngemva kwempi yezinga noma ukupholisa emthunzini. Idinga futhi indawo engaphazamiseki, evalekile lapho izinkukhu zingageza khona nsuku zonke ngesihlabathi.