UMary Allen
Isingeniso: Ukuqonda Isikhathi Senja
Njengomnikazi wezinja, kubalulekile ukuqonda uhlelo lokuzala lwesilwane sakho esifuywayo, okuhlanganisa nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Inkathi yenja, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-estrus, iyingxenye engokwemvelo yomjikelezo wayo wokuzala, lapho ingase ibe nezinguquko ezithile zomzimba nezokuziphatha. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela ngalesi sikhathi nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani inja yakho ukuze uqinisekise impilo nokunethezeka kwayo.
I-Anatomy Yezinja Zabesifazane
Ukuze uqonde isikhathi senja, kubalulekile ukuqonda kuqala i-anatomy yezinja zabesifazane. Njengabantu, izinja zezinsikazi zinesibeletho, ama-ovaries kanye namashubhu e-Fallopian. Isibeletho yilapho amaqanda avundisiwe azokhula abe imidlwane, kuyilapho ama-ovari ekhiqiza amaqanda. Ngesikhathi se-estrus, ulwelwesi lwesibeletho luzoqina lapho kulungiselelwa ukukhulelwa.
Iyini i-Estrus ezinjeni?
I-Estrus igama elisetshenziselwa ukuchaza umjikelezo wenja wokuya esikhathini, lapho ivundile futhi ingakhulelwa. Isigaba sokuqala se-estrus sibizwa ngokuthi i-proestrus, lapho umzimba wenja yesifazane ulungiselela ithuba lokukhulelwa. Yilapho ulwelwesi lwesibeletho lujiya khona, futhi inja yensikazi izoqala ukukhipha ama-pheromone ukuze ihehe abesilisa. Isigaba sesibili sibizwa ngokuthi i-estrus, lapho inja yesifazane yamukela ukukhwelana futhi kwenzeka i-ovulation. Uma inja yensikazi ingakhulelwa ngalesi sikhathi, izongena esigabeni esibizwa ngokuthi i-diestrus, lapho isibeletho sizobuyela kusayizi waso ojwayelekile futhi inja yensikazi ngeke isakwamukela ukukhwelana.
Izimpawu Nezimpawu ze-Estrus
Kunezibonakaliso nezimpawu ezimbalwa inja yesifazane engazibonisa ngesikhathi se-estrus. Okunye okuphawuleka kakhulu ukopha esithweni sangasese, okungaba lula kuye kokusindayo futhi kungase kuhlale izinsuku ezimbalwa. Inja yesifazane ingase futhi ikhulume kakhulu, ingaphumuli, futhi ingase ibonise ushintsho ekuziphatheni, njengokuba nothando kakhulu noma nolaka. Ukwengeza, angase akhothe isitho sakhe sangasese kaningi futhi angase ahehe izinja zesilisa ngephunga lakhe.
Ubude Besikhathi Senja
Ubude besikhathi benja bungahluka kuye ngokuthi inja ngayinye nohlobo luni. Ngokwesilinganiso, isikhathi senja singahlala amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, ukopha kuqhubeke izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinja zingase zibe nezikhathi ezimfushane noma ezinde, futhi imvamisa ye-estrus ingahluka futhi. Izinhlobo ezinkulu zivame ukuba nezikhathi ezinde kunezinhlobo ezincane.
Yini Ebangela Ukopha Ezinjeni?
Ukopha ngesikhathi senja kubangelwa ukuchitheka kolwelwesi lwesibeletho, okwenzeka uma inja yesifazane ingakhulelwa. Lokhu kuchitheka kuyafana nokuya esikhathini okwenzeka kubantu. Ngesikhathi se-estrus, ulwelwesi lwesibeletho luzoqina, futhi uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki, umzimba uzokhipha lolu hlaka, okuholela ekuphumeni kwegazi esithweni sangasese.
Iqhaza Lama-Hormone Esikhathini Sezinja
Ama-hormone adlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini senja. I-hormone estrogen inesibopho sokujiya ulwelwesi lwesibeletho, kuyilapho i-hormone progesterone inesibopho sokulungisa isibeletho sokukhulelwa. Ngesikhathi se-estrus, amazinga alawa ma-hormone azoshintshashintsha, alungiselele umzimba ukuthi kungenzeka ukukhulelwa. Uma ukukhulelwa kungenzeki, amazinga alawa ma-hormone azokwehla, okwenza ulwelwesi lwesibeletho luchitheke.
Lingakanani Igazi Izinja Ezilahlekelwa Ngayo Phakathi Nenkathi Yazo?
Inani legazi inja ezolahlekelwa yiyo phakathi nesikhathi sayo lingahluka kuye ngokuthi inja ngayinye nohlobo luni. Ngokuvamile, ukopha kuzoba lula kuye kumaphakathi, kube namabala athile noma ukopha okukhulu phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukopha kwenja yakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ayilahli igazi eliningi, okungaholela ekulahlekelweni kwegazi.
Ingabe Kujwayelekile Ukuthi Izinja Zopha Phakathi Nenkathi Yazo?
Yebo, kuvamile ukuthi izinja ezinsikazi zophe phakathi nesikhathi sazo. Lokhu kuyingxenye yemvelo yomjikelezo wabo wokuzala futhi kuyadingeka ukuze umzimba ulungiselele ukukhulelwa. Kodwa-ke, uma inja yakho yopha kakhulu noma ibonakala inezinhlungu, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho inkinga yezempilo ecashile.
Kufanele Ukhathazeke Nini Ngokuphuma Kwenja Yakho?
Uma inja yakho yopha kakhulu noma ibonakala inezinhlungu, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela wakho wezilwane. Ukwengeza, uma inja yakho yopha ngaphandle komjikelezo wayo ovamile we-estrus, kungase kube uphawu lwenkinga yezempilo futhi kufanele ihlolwe udokotela wezilwane.
Ungayinakekela Kanjani Inja Yakho Ngesikhathi Sayo
Ukuze unakekele inja yakho ngesikhathi sayo, kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlanzekile futhi inethezekile. Lokhu kungase kuhilele ukumnikeza indawo ehlanzekile nenethezekile yokuphumula nokuqinisekisa ukuthi uyawathola amanzi amaningi. Ukwengeza, kufanele ugweme ukuhamba naye uhambo olude noma ukumvumela ukuba azivocavoce ngamandla, ngoba lokhu kungandisa ingozi yokopha.
Isiphetho: Ukuqonda Uhlelo Lokuzala Lwenja Yakho
Ukuqonda uhlelo lokuzala lwenja yakho, kuhlanganise nomjikelezo wayo wokuya esikhathini, kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuba umnikazi wezinja onomthwalo wemfanelo. Ngokwazi ukuthi yini ongayilindela ngesikhathi se-estrus nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani inja yakho phakathi nesikhathi sayo, ungasiza ekuqinisekiseni impilo nokunethezeka kwayo. Uma unokukhathazeka mayelana nempilo yokuzala yenja yakho, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.