Ukudla Kwezingulube ZaseGuinea - Iyiphi Enengqondo Futhi Efanele Izinhlobo Zezilwane

Izingulube zaseGuinea zincibilikisa izinhliziyo eziningi ngemvelo yazo encane futhi ephilayo futhi manje zigcinwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Ziza ngayo yonke imibala ongayicabanga futhi zinezinwele ezihlukene zoboya, ngakho-ke kunezinhlobonhlobo ezimibalabala. Wonke umnikazi we-Guinea pig unomthwalo wemfanelo omkhulu ezilwaneni zakhe kanye nomsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane zihlala zenza kahle futhi zizizwa zikhululekile.

Ziningi izici ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekuzizweni kahle. Isibonelo, izingulube ze-Guinea akufanele neze zigcinwe zodwa futhi zidinga izici ezimbalwa ezizungezile. Ikheji akumele libe lincane kakhulu ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo - okungcono nakakhulu kungaba igumbi lonke noma ukuvivinya umzimba kwansuku zonke amahora ambalwa. Kodwa-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi izilwane zondliwe ngendlela efanele ukuze zihlale ziphilile futhi zingasweli lutho. Kulesi sihloko, uzothola ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okuwukudla okulungile kwezingulube zakho nokuthi yini okufanele izithandwa zakho zingayidli ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.

Yini okufanele idle izingulube ze-Guinea?

Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyakuthanda ukudla, ngakho azizona ezinye zalezo zilwane ezikuzondayo ukudla. Zihlala zilandela umzwelo wazo wemvelo, okusho ukuthi zidla ikakhulukazi utshani obuhlukene notshani. Izilwane ezincane zijabule kakhulu ngotshani obusanda kukhiwa, amakhambi, noma ezinye izitshalo. Imifino kanye nesiqephu esincane sezithelo ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele kube ekudleni. Izingulube zaseGuinea zithanda ngisho nokudla amagatsha namaqabunga, kodwa kuhlale kuxwayiswa ngoba kuyafana lapha: konke okucwebezelayo akulona igolide.

Hay notshani

Utshani notshani kungukudla okuyinhloko kwezilwane. Ngakho-ke utshani kufanele buhlale butholakala futhi bebungekho phansi kodwa busezingxotsheni zotshani. Utshani kufanele buvuselelwe nsuku zonke futhi utshani obudala kufanele bulahlwe. Isizathu esilula salokhu ukuthi izingulube ze-Guinea zikhetha kuphela utshani obuphezulu futhi zishiye utshani obuncane obuhle ngemuva. Lokhu kudla kubalulekile ezingulubeni zakho njengoba kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugayeni ukudla okunempilo futhi kunothile ngamavithamini, imisoco, kanye namaminerali. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi unikeze kuphela ama-guinea pigs akho utshani obuphezulu futhi ususe okusele njalo.

Izingulube zaseGuinea zithanda utshani obusha futhi kufanele ziphakelwe nsuku zonke. Akukhathalekile ukuthi izilwane zinethuba lokukhetha utshani ngokwazo endaweni yokudayisa ngaphandle noma ubukha busha, utshani buyingxenye yokudla kwansuku zonke kwezilwane kusukela entwasahlobo kuya phambili. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi kancane kancane uthole izingulube ze-Guinea zijwayele lokhu kudla okusha. Izingulube eziningi zisabela ngokuhuda, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi unikeze amanani amancane okhula futhi kancane kancane ukwandisa lesi samba. Ungakubalekeli, ngoba utshani bubalulekile ezilwaneni nasemvelweni, buwukudla okuyinhloko, okubuye kube namavithamini amaningi. Qoqa njalo utshani busha futhi busha, ngoba uma bugcinwe ngendlela engafanele, utshani bungashesha bube manzi futhi bukhunte, okungaba nemiphumela yezempilo ngokushesha ezilwaneni. Ama-dandelion kanye namakhambi kufanele futhi anikezwe nsuku zonke ukuze i-guinea pig yakho inikezwe zonke izakhamzimba ezibalulekile.

imifino

Imifino kufanele futhi yondliwe futhi iyindlela ehlukile yotshani obusha, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zasebusika nasekwindla, nangezinsuku ezimanzi. Kodwa-ke, ayithathi indawo yotshani, ngakho-ke lokhu kusafanele kunikezwe. Kubalulekile futhi lapho unikeza imifino ukuthi kancane kancane uqale ukujwayela ukudla, njengoba nalapha futhi isifo sohudo kanye ne-flatulence kungenzeka ezilwaneni ezingakujwayele ukudla.

Le mifino igayeka kakhulu:

uhlobo lwemifino	umphumela kanye namacebo
amaqabunga	Yondla kuphela izithelo ezivuthiwe ungaphakeli uhlaza lwe-aubergine ecebile ngamavithamini, amaminerali, nezinye izakhi ezibalulekile
i-broccoli	iqukethe i-vitamin C eningi dla kancane futhi uqale ngamanani amancane
i-chicory	ecebile ngamavithamini sicela uphakele kuphela ngamanani amancane Susa amaqabunga angaphandle njalo kungaholela esihudo
Ulethisi we-Iceberg + ulethisi wewundlu + ulethisi	dla kuyaqabukela ecebile ngamavithamini iqukethe ama-nitrate amaningi Izilwane zingathola isifo sohudo noma i-flatulence
amasaladi e-endive	iqukethe amavithamini amaningi kuvuselela isifiso sokudla, ukuze izilwane ezidla kancane zibe nezinzuzo ecebile ngamaminerali
fennel	kubekezelelwe kahle kakhulu ingaqeda ubuhlungu besisu nokuqunjelwa umchamo ungase ushintshe umbala okuqukethwe kwamavithamini amaningi kanye namaminerali acebile
ukhukhamba	iqukethe amanzi amaningi unganikeli kakhulu ukuncelisa kancane kungaholela esihudo Izingulube zaseGuinea zithanda ukhukhamba
Kohlrabi	nika kancane kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni amaqabunga nawo anganikezwa ecebile ngamavithamini nezakhamzimba kungadala ukuqunjelwa
Ukolweni	Ummbila oyisikhwebu ungakwenza ukhuluphale amaqabunga ommbila kanye neziqu nazo zingaphakelwa ungadli kakhulu ethandwa kakhulu nezingulube ze-Guinea
izaqathe	akwanele nsuku zonke iqukethe ama-calories amaningi okuluhlaza kungabuye kukhonzwe, kodwa kuqukethe i-calcium eningi angashintsha umbala womchamo ucebile amavithamini namaminerali
i-paprika	ecebile nge-vitamin c isiqu nezindawo ezingavuthiwe kufanele zisuswe ethandwa kakhulu kuyaqabukela ngokwanele
amaqabunga ama-radish	ecebile ngamavithamini ungalokothi uzidlise ama-radishes ngokwakho, anongwe kakhulu futhi angacasula umgudu wokuphefumula wezilwane!
isilimo esinamagatsha anamanzi	ingaphakelwa ngokuphelele ecebile nge-vitamin c I-Celeriac kufanele ihlulwe kusengaphambili ungadli njalo
itheniphu	ekahle ikakhulukazi ebusika ecebile kakhulu ngamavithamini kubekezelelwe kahle

Akufanele unikeze izingulube zakho le mifino:

• Imifino efana namantongomane;
• Ukwatapheya unobuthi ezingulubeni;
• Amazambane anzima ukugaya ngenxa yesitashi aqukethe;
• Izinhlobo zeklabishi ziholela ekutheni kube ne-flatulence kanye nesifo sohudo esinamandla, esingase sibe yingozi ezilwaneni ngokushesha;
• izitshalo ezihlukahlukene ze-bulbous ngokushesha ziholela ebuhlungu besisu kanye ne-flatulence enzima. Ngaphezu kuka-anyanisi ojwayelekile, kukhona nama-leeks nama-chives.

Izithelo

Nakuba isithelo simnandi kakhulu futhi sithandwa yizingulube ze-Guinea, kufanele siphakelwe nje kancane kakhulu. Izithelo zingasetshenziswa njengendlela encane phakathi kokudla, kodwa akufanele zibe kwimenyu nsuku zonke, njengoba izithelo azigcini nje ngokukwenza ukhuluphele futhi ziqukethe ushukela omningi, kodwa futhi ziholela ekuhudo. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukunikeza izithelo kanye kuphela ngesonto.

uhlobo lwezithelo	umphumela kanye namacebo
ama-apula	ecebile nge-vitamin c aqukethe amanzi amaningi kungaholela esihudo okuqukethwe ushukela okuphezulu iqukethe i-asidi eningi
ubhanana	kungaholela ekuqunjweni ubhanana akwanele, izingcezu ezincane kuphela okuqukethwe ushukela okuphezulu ungadli uma unesifo sikashukela
amapheya	ushukela omningi ngokushesha kuholela esihudo kungadala ukuqunjelwa akuvamile ukunikeza ecebile ngamanzi
ama-strawberries	ecebile ngamavithamini ungadli abaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa ingozi yohudo uhlaza lwama-strawberries lungadliwa
amakhabe	ushukela omningi akuvamile ukunikeza kungaholela esihudo
amagilebhisi	Susa imbewu ngaphambi kokuphakela akuvamile ukunikeza i-acidity ephezulu ecebile ngamavithamini ziqukethe ushukela omningi

Izithelo ngokwazo azinempilo kangako ezingulubeni, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, akufanele uzidlise kaningi. Akufanele unikeze izingulube zakho lezi zithelo:

• Isithelo samatshe, esihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zezithelo zamatshe, njengoba lezi zingagcini nje ngokuqukatha ushukela omningi kodwa futhi ne-hydrocyanic acid futhi ziholela esihudo esinzima nokunye ukungabekezelelani ku-guinea pig;
• I-Kohlrabi nayo ayibekezeleleki kahle futhi iholela ngokushesha ekuhudeni okukhulu kanye ne-flatulence, okungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu;
• Izithelo ezingavamile ezifana ne-papaya, ihalananda, nomango azibekezelelwa izingulube ze-Guinea futhi ziholela ku-colic noma ngisho nokuphazamiseka emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, okuyinto embi kakhulu ingaholela ekufeni kwezilwane;
• I-Rhubarb nayo ayibekezeleleki ezingulubeni futhi iqukethe i-oxalic acid eningi.

amakhambi

Amakhambi nawo abalulekile ezingulubeni zakho futhi kufanele abe sendishini yesilwane nsuku zonke, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele. Amakhambi aqukethe izinhlobonhlobo zamavithamini namaminerali abalulekile ama-guinea pig awadingayo ukuze ahlale enempilo. Kodwa nalapha, kufanele uqale ngokujwayela izilwane ukudla okusha, njengoba iningi lezingulube, ikakhulukazi lezo eziphuma esitolo sezilwane, zivame ukwazi utshani nokudla okomile kuphela.

uhlobo lwemifino	umphumela kanye namacebo
i-alfalfa	ecebile ngamavithamini ukudla okusanda kukhethwa ungalokothi ugcine nika kuphela ngamanani amancane
izimbabazane	okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-vitamin C inomphumela we-diuretic Izimbabazane ezomile ngaphambili ungalokothi uphakele okusha
dill	ivuselela inkanuko yezilwane ikhuthaza ukugaya kuhle komama be-Guinea pig njengoba ivuselela futhi isekela ukukhiqizwa kobisi kuhle ku-flatulence
i-tarragon	kuhle ku-flatulence ivuselela isifiso sokudla iqukethe amavithamini amaningi
utshani	qala ngezingxenye ezincane futhi uzikhulise inganikezwa ngobuningi ngemva kokuphakelwa njalo ukuphakela fresh
Grain	susa njalo izikhwebu
Johannis amakhambi	enempilo kakhulu ilungele ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla ivuselela ukuphulukiswa kwesilonda
chamomile	inomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala ilungele izinkinga zokugaya ukudla enempilo kakhulu
dandelion	ivuselela isifiso sokudla Enempilo dla ngokucophelela inomphumela we-diuretic
isibabule	ilungele izinkinga zokugaya ukudla Enempilo
Mint	akufanele idliwe izilwane ezikhulelwe ngoba lokho kungase kubangele ukusikwa unganikezi nezingulube ezincelisayo, njengoba ukukhiqizwa kobisi kungase kuncishiswe
Kancane	ungaziniki izilwane ezimithiyo ngoba lokho kungabangela ukuzala kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kobisi
peppermint	ungadli izilwane ezincelisayo, kunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kobisi ukunambitheka okukhulu ecebile ngamavithamini umphumela we-anticonvulsant
ukuzivikela	ilungele izilwane ezinenkinga yesinye nezinso ivuselela isifiso sokudla ecebile ngamavithamini
ibhaka	ingasiza emakhazeni dla kuphela ngamanani amancane
i-thyme	Enempilo ungadli kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa ilungele izifo zokuphefumula
isibabule	ilungele izilwane ezinezinkinga zokugaya ukudla unganikeli ngenani elikhulu

Kunamakhambi amaningi anoshevu ezingulubeni futhi akufanele neze anikezwe. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko, sicela ungaziniki imfuyo yakho amakhambi athintekile, ukuze ungabi yingozi empilweni.

Akufanele unikeze obathandayo lawa makhambi:

• i-cyclamen;
• I-Bear Claw;
• i-boxwood;
• ivy;
• i-aconite;
• i-fern;
• ithanga;
• izinhlobo ze-lilac;
• ibhotela;
• umdala;
• iminduze;
• umnduze wesigodi;
• ama-daffodils;
• ama-primroses;
• i-snowdrop;
• i-nightshade ebulalayo;
• umjunipha.

Amagatsha, amaqabunga, namagatsha

Amagatsha namagatsha nawo adumile ngezingulube ze-Guinea futhi asetshenziselwa impilo yamazinyo. Lapho amaqabunga esekhona emagatsheni, abancane bajabule ngokukhethekile ngoshintsho oluyimpumelelo.

Izingulube zakho zizojabula kakhulu ngalokhu:

zinhlobo	umphumela kanye namacebo
isihlahla se-maple	dla kuphela ngamanani amancane kungaholela esihudo
Apple	Ingabuye inikezwe ngamanani amakhulu futhi njalo iqukethe amavithamini amaningi futhi iyahambisana namahlamvu
isihlahla se-birch	kuyaqabukela ngokwanele kungabangela isifo sohudo nokuqunjelwa iqukethe inani eliphezulu le-tannic acid
isihlahla samaparele	ibuye ibekezelelwe kahle ngobuningi yizingulube ze-Guinea ecebile ngamavithamini Amagatsha angaphakelwa asanda kufakwa namaqabunga
izinhlobo ze-beech	dla ngokungavamile futhi ngamanani amancane okuqukethwe kwe-oxal ephezulu
i-hazelnut	kubekezelelwe kahle ingaphakelwa futhi ngobuningi
i-currant	kubekezelelwe kahle ecebile ngamavithamini ingabuye inikezwe ngobuningi

Lezi zihlahla, amagatsha, namaqabunga akufanele zondliwe njengoba zingabekezelelwa yizingulube futhi zingaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu yezempilo:

• Izihlahla ze-coniferous, njengophayini, i-fir, noma i-spruce, ngoba lezi zinzima ukugayeka futhi azibekezelelwa ezinye izilwane;
• I-Oak ingaholela ezimpawu zobuthi ngakho-ke akufanele idliwe nhlobo;
• I-Yew inobuthi;
• I-Thuja inobuthi.

Ukudla okomile okuvela ochwepheshe bezohwebo

Yebo kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zokudla okomile, abanikazi abaningi bezingulube ze-Guinea abazisebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuzondla. Lokhu ngokuvamile akudingekile ngokudla okulinganiselayo nokudla okuchazwe ngenhla. Uma kunjalo, kufanele kunikezwe inani elincane kuphela ngosuku.

I-Guinea pig kufanele idliwe kangaki?

Umthetho wesithupha: Ingulube yengulube kufanele ithole u-10% wesisindo somzimba wayo ekudleni okusha ngosuku.

Njengoba ama-Guinea pig kuyizilwane ezincane, kubalulekile ukuthi ungawadli kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izilwane zingadla kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngezinto ezihlwabusayo kakhulu, okungase kubangele izinhlungu zebhuku kanye nezinkinga zokugaya ukudla. Ngalesi sizathu, kufanele uphakele izilwane zakho izikhathi eziningana ngosuku futhi kuze kufike izikhathi ezine. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ngamanani amancane. Kodwa-ke, sicela uqinisekise ukuthi izilwane zakho zihlala zine-hay entsha. Sicela uphakele isithelo kanye ngesonto bese ukhulisa kancane kancane ifolishi eliluhlaza.