I-Emerald Armored Catfish

Ngenxa yombala wayo oluhlaza okotshani obucwebezelayo, i-emerald armored catfish ithandwa kakhulu endaweni yokuzilibazisa. Kodwa futhi iyi-catfish engavamile evikelekile ngokobukhulu bayo ngoba izinhlobo ze-Brochis zinkulu kakhulu kune-Corydoras ethandwayo.

Izici

• Igama: I-Emerald catfish, i-Brochis splendens
• Uhlelo: Catfish
• Usayizi: 8-9 cm
• Umsuka: INingizimu Melika
• Isimo sengqondo: kulula
• Usayizi we-Aquarium: kusuka ku-approx. 100 amalitha (80 cm)
• Inani le-pH: 6.0 - 8.0
• Ukushisa kwamanzi: 22-29 ° C

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo nge-Emerald Armored Catfish

Igama lesayensi

I-Brochis splendens

Amanye amagama

• I-Emerald armored catfish
• I-Callichthys splendens
• I-Corydoras splendens
• I-Callichthys ikhula
• I-Brochis coeruleus
• I-Brochis dipterus
• I-Corydoras semiscutatus
• I-Chaenothorax bicarinatus
• I-Chaenothorax eigenmanni

Ezesistimu

• Ikilasi: Actinopterygii (ama-ray fins)
• I-oda: I-Siluriformes (njenge-catfish)
• Umndeni: I-Callichthyidae (inhlanzi ye-armored and callous)
• Uhlobo: Brochis
• Izinhlobo: I-Brochis splendens (i-emerald armored catfish)

Usayizi

Nakuba lezi zinhlanzi ze-armored zingamalungu amancane kakhulu ohlobo lwe-Brochis, zisafinyelela ubukhulu obuyi-8-9 cm.

Color

I-emerald armored catfish iyisakhamuzi esivamile semifula yamanzi amhlophe aseNingizimu Melika enamafu. Ku-catfish ye-armored evela emanzini anjalo, umbala okhazimulayo ohlaza okwensimbi ujwayelekile, okuthi, ngokungafani nezinhlobo eziningi ze-Corydoras, ugcinwe emanzini ahlanzekile e-aquarium e-Brochis.

Origin

I-emerald armored catfish yandile eNingizimu Melika. Itholakala ezindaweni eziphakeme, ezimaphakathi, neziphansi ze-Amazon eBolivia, eBrazil, e-Ecuador, eColombia, nasePeru kanye nasesigodini saseRio Paraguay eningizimu. Ihlala kakhulu egeleza kancane emanzini amile, ngokuvamile ashintsha kakhulu ekushintsheni kwezinkathi zonyaka kusukela enkathini yezimvula neyomile.

Ukungafani kobulili

Umehluko wobulili ubuthakathaka kakhulu kulolu hlobo. Izinsikazi ze-emerald armored catfish zikhula zibe zikhudlwana kunezabesilisa futhi ziba nomzimba omkhulu.

Ukukhiqiza

Ukukhiqizwa kwe-emerald armored catfish akulula ngempela, kodwa sekuphumelele izikhathi eziningi. ENingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, izilwane zikhiqizwa kabusha emapulazini okuzalanisa ukuze kuhwetshwe ngazo izilwane ezifuywayo. Ukulingisa inkathi eyomile enoshintsho oluncane lwamanzi kanye nokutholakala kokudla okuyindlala kubonakala kubalulekile. Ngokudla okunamandla okulandelayo kanye nezinguquko ezinkulu zamanzi, ungakwazi ukugqugquzela i-catfish ukuba izale. Amaqanda amaningi anamathelayo afakwa kumafasitelana e-aquarium kanye nempahla. Izinhlanzi ezisencane ezichanyuselwa kuyo zingaphakelwa, ngokwesibonelo, nge-nauplii ye-brine shrimp ngemva kokuba isaka le-yolk lidliwe. Okuthosiwe kunemibala emihle kakhulu enamaphiko afana noseyili.

Isikhathi sokuphila

I-Emerald armored catfish nayo ingaguga ngokunakekelwa okuhle. Iminyaka engu-15-20 ayivamile.

Amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Nutrition

I-Emerald armored catfish i-omnivores edla izilwane ezincane, izingxenye zezitshalo kanye ne-detritus ngokwemvelo ngaphakathi noma phansi. I-Detritus iyimpahla yezilwane nemifino ebolile, efana nodaka oluse-aquarium. Ungakwazi ukuphakela lezi catfish ku-aquarium kahle kakhulu ngokudla okomile, njengamaphilisi okudla. Nokho, zincamela ukudla ukudla okuphilayo nokuqandisiwe. Lapho zondla i-Tubifex, zicwila ngisho naphansi emhlabathini ukuze zizibambele.

Usayizi weqembu

Njengezinhlanzi eziningi ze-armored armored, ama-Brochis anobudlelwane kakhulu, yingakho kungafanele uwagcine ngawodwana kodwa okungenani esikoleni esincane. Okungenani kufanele kube iqembu lezilwane ezingu-5-6.

Usayizi we-aquarium

Njengoba kufanele ugcine eziningana zalezi zilwane ngasikhathi sinye, izinhlanzi zasemanzini ezisuka cishe ku-80 cm ubude ziyinani eliphelele lalolu hlobo. Ithangi lemitha lingcono.

Imishini yephuli

I-catfish ehlomile ithanda ukudla emhlabathini. Lokhu kudinga i-substrate efanelekile ukuze isihlabathi esihle noma amatshe afaneleke kangcono. Uma ukhetha i-substrate eqinile, sicela uqiniseke ukuthi ayibukhali kakhulu. Lezi zinhlanzi azizizwa zikhululekile ekuhlukaniseni okucijile noma amakhefu e-lava. Ku-aquarium, kufanele udale kokubili indawo yokubhukuda yamahhala kanye nezindawo zokucasha zezilwane usebenzisa amatshe, izingcezu zokhuni, noma izitshalo ze-aquarium. Bese bezwa kahle.

Hlanganisa i-Emerald Armored Catfish

I-emerald armored catfish enokuthula ingahlanganiswa nohlu lonke lwezinye izinhlanzi, inqobo nje uma inezidingo ezifanayo. Isibonelo, izinhlobo eziningi ze-tetra, cichlid, ne-catfish zifanelekile njenge-co-fish.

Amanani amanzi adingekayo

Ama-brochi ngokwemvelo awafuneki kangako futhi avumelana nezimo, njengoba ngokuvamile kufanele amelane nanoma yini ngaphandle kwezimo ezikahle ngisho nasemvelweni ngenkathi eyomile. Ngokuvamile kuba nokuntuleka komoyampilo emanzini phakathi nenkathi eyomile, lapho lezi zinhlanzi ezingamakati zijwayelana nazo ngenxa yekhono lokuphefumula umoya osemkhathini. Ngakho-ke awadingi ukuhlunga okuqinile noma amanani akhethekile amanzi. Ungagcina lezi zinhlanzi ngokuya ngemvelaphi yazo (i-southern emerald armored catfish nayo ithanda ukuphola kancane!) Ku-22-29 ° C.