UMary Allen
Uma inja yakho ikhipha izikelemu eziphilayo, lokhu kuwuphawu lwezikelemu ezivele zinamandla. Lokhu akuzibulali izinja ezindala ezinempilo, kodwa kufanele kwelashwe.
Kulesi sihloko uzofunda ukuthi ungasibona kanjani isihlava, ukuthi udokotela wakho wezilwane usiphatha kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze uvikele inja yakho ekuhlaselweni yizikelemu.
Kafushane: Kungani inja yami ikhipha izikelemu eziphilayo?
Izinja zigcwele izikelemu, izikelemu noma izikelemu. Uma inja yakho ikhipha izikelemu eziphilayo, lesi sifo sesivele sisikhulu futhi kufanele kuthathwe isinyathelo ngokushesha.
Ukuhlasela kwezikelemu akufanele kuthathwe kalula futhi kungaba yingozi emidlwaneni nasezinjeni ezindala. Ungakwazi ukwethemba lokhu ngokubulala izikelemu.
Yilokhu okumele ukwenze manje - ukwelapha isifo sezikelemu
Uma usola ukuthi inja yakho ihlaselwe izikelemu, kufanele wenze ukubonana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapho ungabheka ukuthi yisiphi isikelemu esihlupha inja yakho.
Isampula yendle, oza nayo epakishwe ngendlela ehlanzekile, ifaneleka kakhulu ukuthi ihlolwe. Kungcono ukucosha indle nge-poop bag bese uyigcina esikhwameni sefriji esinganuki, esivalekile.
Lawula izikelemu
Ama-Dewormers anikezwa ngokuvikela noma ngokumelene nokutheleleka okuqinisekisiwe. Ukukhetha isikelemu esifanele kubalulekile ngoba ama-antiparasites asebenza kuphela ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezikelemu.
Ngakho-ke kufanele uhlole zonke izifo ngudokotela wezilwane futhi usebenzise kuphela umuthi awunqumele umthamo awubalile ukuze uthole ukwelashwa.
Usebenzisa i-wormer njengethebhulethi, unamathisele noma ukulungiswa okukhona. Uphakela amaphilisi nokunamathisela ngomlomo. I-dab ye-liverwurst, ibhotela lamantongomane noma ezinye izibiliboco ezilingayo enja, owengeza kuyo umuthi, kubonakale kuwumqondo omuhle.
Ithiphu:
Amakhambi emithi atuswa abanye abathandi bezinja kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqapha. Nakuba ezinye zazo zingadambisa izimpawu noma zinciphise ukuhlasela, azilokothi zisebenze ngokumelene nazo zonke izikelemu futhi ngaleyo ndlela zandise isikhathi sokugula.
Qaphela inhlanzeko: gwema ukuphinda utheleleke
Lapho nje kunezinsolo zokuthi kunezibungu, kufanele ususe indle yenja yakho ngokucophelela. Ngale ndlela ugwema ukuthelela ezinye izinja futhi uzivikele.
Ukuze ube sohlangothini oluphephile, gqoka amagilavu ngisho nalapho usebenzisa isikhwama se-poo futhi ulahle isikhwama ngokuphepha emgqonyeni kadoti. Uma inja yakho inohudo endlini, bulala amagciwane kahle.
Kufanele futhi uhlanze ngokucophelela futhi njalo zonke izindawo ezihlangana ne-anus yenja yakho: ubhasikidi wakhe nezingubo zokulala, kodwa futhi phansi ehlezi. Geza izindwangu ezingaphezu kuka-65 degrees ukubulala izikelemu namaqanda ngokuphepha.
Njengoba izikelemu nazo zisakazwa ngamazeze ezimweni ezingavamile, kufanele futhi uhlole inja yakho ukuthi ayinakho yini lokhu kuhlasela futhi ulaphe ngokumelene namazeze.
Okubalulekile:
Uma inja yakho ihlanza noma inohudo, kuzodingeka iphuze kakhulu ukuze ingalahlekelwa ngamanzi amaningi. Uma kunesidingo, mkhuthaze ukuba aphuze kakhulu ngokufaka izipuni ezimbalwa zomhluzi noma ubisi emanzini.
Inja iqhubeka isikhathi esingakanani nokuchitha izikelemu ngemva komuthi wokubulala izikelemu?
I-dewormer ihlasela izikelemu amahora angu-24, izibulalela emathunjini noma izikhubaze ukuze inja yakho ikwazi ukuziqeda ngokuphelele. Ukwelashwa okukodwa ngokuvamile kwanele.
Izikelemu zisengatholakala endle kuze kube amahora angu-72 ngemva kokuba umuthi wokubulala izikelemu ukhishwe. Uma umuthi unomphumela wokukhubaza kuphela, zingase zinyakaze. Nokho, lokhu kuyinto evamile futhi akuyona ukukhathazeka.
Kodwa-ke, uma izikelemu ezisaphila zidlula kahle ngemva kwamahora angu-72, udokotela wakho wezilwane uzohlela ukuthi kuhlolwe indle entsha ngemva kwamasonto ama-4. Uma lesi sihlava sisabonakala, sebenzisa isikelemu okwesibili.
Ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka ngezikelemu
Ngokuvamile ubona kuphela isifo sezikelemu sekwephuzile, lapho izikelemu sezichanyuselwe futhi zigcwele amathumbu enja yakho. Inja yakho ibe isizikhipha njengezikelemu eziphilayo futhi ukutheleleka kuyabonakala.
Izimpawu ezingaqondile ngaphambili ziyi:
- ebuhlanzweni
- isifo sohudo, futhi sinegazi
- Ukuluma kwendunu kukhululeka ngokuthi "sledding" (ukuhlikihla ididi phansi)
- ukwehla kwesisindo kanye nokukhula okukhubazekile
- isisu esikhukhumele
- uboya obufiphele
Ingabe inja ingabulawa izikelemu?
Inja enempilo, esikhulile ingasinda ekuhlaselweni kwezikelemu ngaphandle kwemiphumela uma yelashwa ngokushesha.
Emidlwaneni nasezinjeni ezindala, nokho, ukuncishwa imisoco yizibungu kungaba yinkinga noma kubulale. Amasosha abo omzimba awakwazi ukumelana nezikelemu futhi aswele imisoco yokusebenza komzimba okunempilo. Ngakho-ke ukuqapha kuyadingeka lapha futhi ukunakekelwa okusheshayo kuyadingeka.
Uma izikelemu zingelashwa, kungavela umonakalo omkhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Inja ingaba nokuvuvukala okungapheli kwamathumbu noma ngisho nokuvinjwa kwamathumbu noma ihlushwa i-anemia kanye ne-jaundice.
Izikelemu zithelelana ngobani?
Zonke izinja zingangenwa izikelemu. Imidlwane evela kumama ogulayo ingatheleleka ngisho nasesiswini noma ngobisi lwebele.
Izinja eziningi zingenwa isifo ngokuhogela noma ukudla indle yenja ehlaselwe noma esinye isilwane. Amaqanda endle angena emgudwini wamathumbu futhi achanyuselwe lapho ngokushesha.
Izikelemu zetapeworm zivame ukudliwa yizinja ngokudla inyama egcwele, eluhlaza. Lokhu kwenzeka uma ungayiphakeli kahle inja yakho inyama eluhlaza noma izingela futhi idla izilwane ezihlaselwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-roundworms, ama-hookworms kanye nama-tapeworms ayingxenye ye-zoonoses, ngakho-ke angadluliselwa kubantu. Ziyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu futhi zingaholela ekulimaleni okukhulu ngisho nokufa. Ukwelashwa kuthatha isikhathi eside futhi akukhululekile.
Zingavinjelwa kanjani izikelemu?
Isinyathelo sokuzivikela esibaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukuphinda utheleleke. Imfucuza yezinja kufanele ihlale ilahlwa ngokuphepha yonke indawo. Lokhu kusebenza nasezindaweni zasehlathini nasezifundeni ezibanzi. Ngale ndlela, ezinye izinja nezinye izilwane zivikelwe kahle ekuthelelekeni.
Uvikela inja yakho ngokuyihlola njalo izikelemu noma indle. I-frequency inqunywa izici ezimbalwa:
- I-Outlet
- umsoco
- ukuxhumana nezinye izinja
Izinja ezinezinketho eziningi zokuzivocavoca, ezingase zizingele ngokungalawuleki futhi zidle indle, zisengozini enkulu. Ukudla inyama eluhlaza kanye nokuthintana njalo nezinja ezahlukene nakho kwandisa ingozi yokungenwa izikelemu.
Ukubulala izikelemu njalo
Ngokujwayelekile izikelemu zenzeka phakathi kukane ngonyaka kanye kanye ngenyanga. Kungcono ukuxoxa ngesikhawu esifanelekile senja yakho nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
Ukuthi ukukhishwa kwezikelemu okujwayelekile noma ukuhlolwa kwendle njalo kuyisinqumo somuntu ngamunye. Kwabanye abanikazi bezinja, ukuqeda izikelemu kuwukungenelela okunzima kakhulu esitshalweni samathumbu enja yabo, ngoba ezinye izinja zisabela emuthini ngohudo olulodwa.
Kodwa-ke, isikelemu siphephe kakhudlwana ngokokwelashwa nokuxilongwa kunokuhlola indle. Ngale ndlela, ukuhlasela kwezikelemu kunqandwa ngokuqondile, kuyilapho izikelemu zingachanyuselwa futhi zizalele amaqanda amasha kuze kuhlolwe indle.
Ukwengeza, kuhlale kunethuba lokuthi awekho noma awekho nhlobo amaqanda ezikelemu azotholakala kusampula yendle nokuthi ukutheleleka ngeke kubonakale - ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu kuze kube ukuhlolwa okulandelayo ezinyangeni ezintathu.
Ukukhipha izikelemu njalo emavikini amane kunconywa kuphela ezinjeni ezisengozini enkulu yokutheleleka noma ukuhlasela okungaba yingozi empilweni ngenxa yesimo sempilo yazo.
Izinja lapho umuntu oxhumene naye egonyelwe amasosha omzimba kufanele nazo zithole ukwelashwa kwezikelemu njalo emavikini amane ukuze zibe sehlangothini eliphephile.
Yondla ngokuphepha
Ukondla inyama eluhlaza kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngemva kokwaziswa okuphelele. Inyama iphephile kuphela ngemva kokushisa (okungenani ama-degree angu-65 okungenani imizuzu engu-10) noma iqhwa (-20 degrees okungenani isonto).
Ngisho nangemva kwalokho, ukutheleleka nge-tapeworms akukwazi ukukhishwa, kodwa ingozi iyancipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa ngokumelene nama-tapeworms kufanele kwenziwe njalo emavikini angu-6.
Izinyathelo zokuvikela ekuhambeni kwamanye amazwe
Lapho uhambela phesheya, ukutheleleka kwezikelemu kungenzeka ngokushesha ngenxa yezimo ezihlukene zokuhlanzeka. Ukuya eningizimu yeYurophu ikakhulukazi kunengozi yokutheleleka ngezikelemu zenhliziyo. Lezi ziyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni nakubantu kunezikelemu zomdabu, ama-hookworms noma ama-tapeworms.
Ngaphambi kokuhamba, kuyancomeka ukuthi ukhulume nodokotela wezilwane mayelana nokuthi yimiphi imigomo noma izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele indawo yohambo.
Vikela imidlwane
Imidlwane ithola umuthi wokubulala izikelemu okokuqala lapho inamasonto ama-2 ubudala. Bese kuthi njalo emavikini ama-2 kuba nomunye umthamo bese kuthi owokugcina unikezwe amaviki ama-2 ngemva kokulunyulwa.
Ama-bitches abamunyisayo athola izikelemu zawo lapho imidlwane yawo ilashwa okokuqala.
Okwamanje awukho umuthi ogunyaziwe wokuqeda izikelemu ezimithiyo. Nokho, ezinye izikelemu zibonisa imiphumela emihle. Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzonquma ngokwelashwa kwenjandinja ekhulelwe ehlaselwe kakhulu njalo.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlasela kwezikelemu akugcini nje ngokucasula inja, kodwa futhi kungayilimaza futhi kukuthelele. Njengoba ngokuvamile kuqashelwa kuphela lapho inja yakho isivele ikhipha izikelemu eziphilayo, kubalulekile ukuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha.
Ukwelashwa akulula futhi kuthatha usuku noma ezimbili kuphela. Ukuvimbela izikelemu kulula kakhulu futhi kufanele kube okujwayelekile ukuze inja yakho iphile impilo enempilo.