UMary Allen
Okungenani kusukela ku-Disney classic "101 Dalmatians", i-Dalmatian enamachashazi amnyama kube enye yezinhlobo zezinja ezaziwa kakhulu kuzo zonke. Lapha ungathola ukuthi yini ehlukanisa izinja ezidumile futhi izenze zihluke kakhulu.
Indaba yaseDalmatian
Imvelaphi ye-Dalmatian ayaziwa kakhulu futhi kunezinhlobonhlobo zemibono. Kwake kwaba khona izinhlobo zezinja ezihlukene ezazibonisa umbala othize omhlophe onamachashazi amnyama angajwayelekile. Izinja ezizingelayo ezifana neDalmatian zivezwe nasezithombeni emathuneni kaFaro waseGibhithe eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-4000 ubudala.
Kodwa-ke, lezi zinja akudingeki ukuthi zibe okhokho abaqondile baseDalmatian. Ukuthi lolu hlobo lwathola kanjani igama nakho akucaci. Cishe, nokho, ingalandelelwa emuva esifundeni segama elifanayo eCroatia.
Imvelaphi eqondile yohlobo iqinisekisiwe kuphela kusukela ekupheleni kweNkathi Ephakathi. Izinja ezinhle zazithandwa kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwezicukuthwane zamaNgisi. Babeqeqeshelwe ukuhamba amabanga amade eduze kwamakalishi futhi babukeke bebahle. Baphinde baqeqeshelwa ukuzingela amagundane ezitebeleni nasezikhungweni zokucima umlilo. Ngekhulu le-19, abaseDalmatians bathola imisebenzi emisha e-USA.
Ayesebenza “njengenhlabamkhosi ephilayo” ezinqoleni zezicishamlilo, egijima phambi kwemoto futhi ekhonkotha umgwaqo ucwebile. Ngakho-ke lolu hlobo luseyi-mascot yomnyango wezomlilo waseMelika. Ngo-1890 kwasungulwa indinganiso efanayo okokuqala futhi iDalmatian yaqashelwa njengohlobo. Ungoweqembu lesithupha le-FCI (izinja zephunga, izinja zephunga, nezinhlobo ezihlobene nazo). Kuleli qembu, inja “enephethini” inikezwe iSigaba 3, okungukuthi ezinhlotsheni ezihlobene.
Izimpawu Nezici Zobuntu
I-Dalmatian iyinja enobungane nenothando egcwele amandla nokushayela. Uyinja ehlakaniphile, evumelana nezimo edinga uthando oluningi futhi ezwela kakhulu ekucindezelekeni. Uma evivinya ngokwanele umzimba nothando, unakho okudingekayo ukuze abe isilwane esifuywayo somkhaya esithandekayo. Uhlobo lunakisise kakhulu futhi luzimisele ukufunda kodwa ludinga ukukhuliswa ngothando ngaphandle kokucindezelwa.
Ngezinye izikhathi, i-Dalmatian ingaba nenkani futhi ifune ukwenza ngendlela yayo. Abanye abameleli bohlobo nabo babonisa imvelo encane yokuzingela, ongayilawula kalula ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele. Uziphatha ngokungathathi hlangothi kubantu angabazi futhi uvikela umndeni wakhe ngaphandle kolaka. Uma ijwayela kusukela isencane, iDalmatian ibuye izwane kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo.
Ngiyigcina Kanjani I-Dalmatian?
Yini okudingeka ngiyinake lapho ngithenga?
Umuntu waseDalmatian ufuna ukubekelwa inselele futhi ahlale ematasa ukuphila kwakhe konke ukuze bajabule ndawonye. Uma ufuna inja ethokomele, uze endaweni engafanele eDalmatian. Ngakho-ke kufanele ulungele ukuzibophezela enjeni esebenzayo isikhathi sayo sokuphila seminyaka eyi-10 kuye kweyi-13. Ngosayizi ofika ku-62 cm, izinja zinkulu kakhulu ngakho-ke azizizwa zikhululekile efulethini elicinene ledolobha.
Intengo yokuthenga ye-Dalmatian ingahluka kakhulu futhi kuya ngokuthi uyithenga kuphi inja. Ngomdlwane ovela kumfuyi onedumela elihle, kufanele ulindele intengo engu-750 – 1200€. Uma uthatha inja endaweni yokukhosela izilwane noma uthola inja endala esimweni esiphuthumayo, izobiza kakhulu. Kodwa kufanele ube nesipiliyoni sezinja, njengoba ezinye zalezi zinja zidinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile.
Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuthenga umdlwane, kufanele ubheke nxazonke ukuze uthole umfuyi oxhumene nelinye lamakilabhu ohlobo lwe-VDH. Lapha ungathola lonke ulwazi olubalulekile futhi ungabona nabazali. Ngenxa yokukhubazeka kwezakhi zofuzo okubangelwa umbala oyisisekelo omhlophe, eminye imidlwane ivame ukuba nezithulu zofuzo. Abafuyi abahlonishwayo benza lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-AEP ukuze bahlole ikhono lokuzwa. Yiqiniso, i-Dalmis ezwa uhlangothi olulodwa kuphela noma engezwa kahle izinja zomndeni ezinkulu.
Ukuthuthukiswa komdlwane kanye nemfundo
Umdlwane wase-Dalmatian uzalwa umhlophe uwonke, ngaphandle kwamachashaza awo amnyama ajwayelekile. Amachashaza ajwayelekile avela ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-10 kuya kweziyi-14 futhi kuphela ngemuva konyaka lapho amachashaza ayayeka ukushintsha. Lapho ineminyaka engaba yizinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi, inkathi yokuthomba iyaqala, lapho unondindwa nenja yesilisa ikhulela ekuvuthweni ngokobulili. Kulesi sigaba, izinja ezisencane zisenkathini ebizwa ngokuthi i-boorish age futhi zivame ukungalaleli. Ngakho-ke kuhle ukufundisa umdlwane imiyalo eyisisekelo kusengaphambili.
Njengoba iyinja eqaphe kakhulu futhi ehlakaniphe kakhulu, i-Dalmatian izoqaphela noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana ekukhuliseni. Ukuze ungakhohliswa umdlwane omncane, kufanele ungaguquguquki. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlangana no-Dalmi wakho ngokuqeqeshwa kwezinja ezinolaka noma ezinzima kakhulu, uzovimba futhi ashintshele ekubeni nenkani. Ngokuncoma okwanele nokuqiniswa okuhle, ungafinyelela okuningi kakhulu naye. Ukukhuliswa okunobungane kodwa okuqinile, njengokuqeqeshwa kokuchofoza, kungcono kakhulu.
Imisebenzi neDalmatian
Izinja zezemidlalo zafuywa njengezinja zephunga ngakho-ke zidinga ukuzivocavoca okuningi. Bathanda ikakhulukazi uhambo olude nsuku zonke futhi manje kanye nohambo olude lokuyogijima, ukugibela ibhayisikili, noma ukugibela amahhashi. I-Dalmatian ingumgijimi ophikelelayo, kodwa ingakhuthazeka kalula kumidlalo emincane. Ngokufanayo, ukuzivocavoca kwengqondo okuvamile kuyadingeka emncintiswaneni ohlakaniphile. Ufunda ngomdlandla amaqhinga amancane futhi uthanda imidlalo yezinto ezifihliwe.
I-Dalmatian izizwa inethezeke kakhulu emndenini okhuthele futhi onemidlalo, lapho kuhlale kukhona ozomgcina ematasa. Ungakwazi futhi ukumjabulisa kakhulu ngokuvakashela echibini lokugeza. Ukuze akwazi ukudedela isitimu ngempela, kuhle futhi enze imidlalo yezinja njalo. Izinja zishesha kakhulu ukuba nomdlandla wokudansa kwezinja, kodwa futhi nokuba bukhali nokulalela.