UMary Allen
Ngisho nezimpawu ezithambile kufanele zithathwe ngokungathi sína. Umhlahlandlela wethu omusha uphendula imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana “nezifo zamehlo ezinjeni nasemakati” kubanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo.
Izifo zamehlo zingaba nezimbangela eziningi ezahlukene. Uma izilwane zibonisa izimpawu ezifana nezinyembezi, ukulunywa, ukucwayiza, noma ububomvu, kufanele ziyiswe kudokotela wezilwane. Akukhona lokho kuphela, uma kuyekwa kungelashwa, kungaholela ekulimaleni unomphela - kuze kufike futhi kuhlanganise nokulahlekelwa ukubona kwesilwane. Udokotela wezilwane angaphinde acacise ukuthi isifo samehlo kuphela noma ukuthi umthombo wangempela walesi sifo kwenye indawo. Mhlawumbe ngisho nesifo esivamile sesilwane sicasha ngemuva kwaso. Kunoma yikuphi, kubalulekile ukukhomba izinkinga ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
I-glaucoma - isimo esiphuthumayo
I-glaucoma, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-glaucoma, ekuqaleni iqala ngezimpawu ezithambile, kodwa lezi ziba zimbi kakhulu emahoreni ambalwa nje. Ngakho-ke kufanele uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha lapha ngoba ukwanda kwengcindezi ye-intraocular kuhlotshaniswa nobuhlungu obukhulu futhi kungaholela ekulimaleni okungenakulungiseka ngemva kwamahora angu-48 nje. Khumbula ukuthi ubuhlungu ngezinye izikhathi bubonakaliswa kuphela izilwane ezizola noma ukulala kakhulu. Ukuze kulondolozwe ukubona kanye neso, ingcindezi esesweni kufanele yehliswe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Impumputhe - yini manje?
Ubumpumputhe ngokwabo bubangela izinkinga ezimbalwa kakhulu ezilwaneni kunalokho okuvamile okucatshangwayo. Okungenani inqobo nje uma isilwane singenabuhlungu. Uma amehlo ebona kancane kancane, izilwane ngokuvamile aziboni ngisho namehlo alahlekile. Okungenani uma uthi nhlá. Isizathu ukuthi bakwazi ukujwayela kancane futhi banxephezela ukulahlekelwa kahle ngezinye izinzwa zabo (isib. ukuhogela nokuzwa). Kufanele uzwele uma isilwane ngokuzumayo siziphatha ngendlela engaqinisekile futhi siqaphile endaweni ongayijwayele. Lokhu kuyasebenza nasesikhungweni sezilwane, nakuba kufanele uqaphele lapha, njengoba zikhona ezinye izizathu ezenza isilwane siziphathe ngendlela engaphephile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyini isizathu sokuba isilwane sibe impumputhe, ukulahlekelwa ukubona akusho ngempela ukulahlekelwa izinga lokuphila. Uma nje izilwane zingenabuhlungu, zingakwazi ukubhekana kahle nobumpumputhe.
Inkinga encane - ingozi enkulu
Lapho ulwa noma udlala ngendlela engafanele, ukulimala ku-cornea kungenzeka ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma ikati lalihilelekile. Njengoba ngisho nama-rattles amancane kakhulu angakhula ngokushesha abe izilonda ezijulile ze-cornea ngenxa yokungena kwamagciwane, kufanele aphathwe ngama-antibiotics. Njengenjwayelo, kuyasebenza lo mthetho olandelayo: Uma izinguquko zitholakala esweni lesilwane, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi zihlolwe ngudokotela wezilwane!
Umbuzo Ovame Ukubuzwa
Amehlo amabi abukeka kanjani ezinjeni?
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile yi-conjunctiva ebomvu, ukuphuma kwamehlo, noma ukuvuvukala eduze kwamehlo. Uhambo oluya kudokotela wezilwane lunengqondo ukuze kutholakale imbangela yangempela. Isibonelo, uma kunomzimba wangaphandle esweni, kufanele ususwe.
Libukeka kanjani iso lekati eligulayo?
Izimpawu: Uphawu oluphawuleka kakhulu amehlo anamanzi. Iso lingakhipha uketshezi olucacile ukuya kokumpunga, okuphuzi, okuluhlaza okotshani, noma okumnyama kuya kokugqwalile. Ingaphakathi leso lingase livuvuke kanye/noma libe bomvu futhi elinye noma womabili iso lingathinteka.
Yiziphi izifo zamehlo ezikhona emakatini?
Izifo zamehlo ezisheshayo ezifana ne-glaucoma kanye ne-cataract nazo zenzeka emakati. Ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma i-parasitic kungaholela ku-conjunctivitis, umkhuhlane wekati, nezinkinga zejwabu leso.
Iyini i-Horner's Syndrome ezinjeni?
I-Horner's syndrome ezinjeni ingabangelwa izifo ezihlukahlukene ezingaphansi futhi izibonakalisa ngezimpawu zamehlo. Iso elithintekile libonakala lishonile, amajwabu amehlo ashona phansi, ijwabu leso lesithathu liwa, futhi abafundi babambekile.
Ngiwahlanza kanjani amehlo enja yami?
Zama amanzi afudumele: ngezinye izikhathi amanzi amancane afudumele anele ukuhlanza amehlo enja. Vele ucwilise ukotini emanzini afudumele futhi usule ukungcola. Hlanza ngobumnene kodwa ngokucophelela amakhona amehlo akho. Sebenzisa isicoci esikhethekile: kwesinye isikhathi amanzi afudumele awanele.
I-conjunctivitis ibonakala kanjani emakati?
Iso nezivalo ziyavuvukala. Imiphetho yamehlo ibomvu ngamakati anombala okhanyayo. Amakati ane-conjunctivitis avame ukucwayiza futhi acikice amehlo awo. Amakati agulayo ngokuvamile asabela ngokuzwela lapho ethintwa endaweni yekhanda futhi agweme ukukhanya okukhanyayo.
Yini esiza ngokumelene namehlo ekati avuthayo?
Okudingayo nje amanzi afudumele kanye nendwangu engena-lint. Ungasebenzisa futhi i-eyebright, ebizwa nangokuthi i-euphrasia, ngaphandle kokungabaza, lokhu kuyikhambi le-naturopathic elivela ekhemisi. Ukuqapha ngetiye le-chamomile noma i-chamomile ekhishwe kungase kube kuhle ebuhlungu nasezinhlungwini eziningi - kodwa akulona i-conjunctivitis.
Kungani ikati lami linamehlo axakile?
Ezinye izimbangela ezingase zibangele ukukhishwa kwamehlo emakati Ukusuleleka kweso ngegciwane noma amagciwane (conjunctivitis). Ukucasuka kwamehlo okuvela emizimbeni yangaphandle (isihlabathi, uthuli) noma okusalungiswa. I-Allergies (isb ngenxa yenani lempova).