UChinchilla

Ama-Chinchillas ayizilwane ezifuna ukwazi kakhulu, ezifunayo, kodwa emini zidinga ukulala kwazo.

Izici

Ibukeka kanjani i-chinchillas?

Ama-Chinchilla abukeka kancane njengonogwaja abancane noma izingwejeje, kodwa anemilenze engemuva emide, enamandla kanye nemilenze emifushane yangaphambili. Izindlebe namehlo azo amakhulu kanye nomsila omude, onehlathi kuyashaya. Uboya bawo obujiyile, obuphaphatheka kakhulu, nobuthambile bubavikela emakhazeni nasekushiseni.

Ama-chinchillas amagundane futhi ahlobene eduze nezingulube ze-Guinea kanye nama-capybara. Uma kuqhathaniswa nengulube ye-Guinea, nokho, zinkulu impela: zingamasentimitha angama-25 kuye kwangama-35 ubude, umsila ulinganisa amasentimitha ayi-15 kuye kwangama-20 futhi zinesisindo esingamagremu angama-400 kuye kwangama-600. Ama-chinchillas asendle anoboya obumpunga obukhanyayo noma obumnyama obulula futhi ngezinye izikhathi bucishe bube mhlophe esiswini. Ama-chinchilla esiwagcinayo ayisiphambano phakathi kwe-chinchilla enomsila omude kanye ne-short-tailed chinchilla.

Ukuzalanisa kubangele imibala ehlukene yoboya: kukhona ama-chinchilla anoboya obumhlophe noma amnyama kakhulu, cishe omnyama. Amanye ama-chinchillas nawo anombala o-beige, blond, noma anemibala.

Ahlala kuphi ama-chinchillas?

Ama-Chinchillas avela eNingizimu Melika. Bahlala ePeru, eBolivia, eChile nase-Argentina phezulu ezintabeni zase-Andes kufika kumamitha angu-5000 ukuphakama.

Izwe lama-chinchillas liyizwe elingenalutho, elinonya: kushisa kakhulu emini, kodwa kubanda kakhulu ebusuku. Indawo yokuhlala ye-chinchilla yome kakhulu. Okuwukuphela kwento okufanele bayiphuze amazolo noma amanzi abawathatha ezitshalweni nasezithelweni.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-chinchilla ezikhona?

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-chinchilla endle: i-chinchilla enomsila omude kanye ne-short-tailed chinchilla. I-chinchilla enomsila omfushane ihlukaniswa abacwaningi abathile babe yizinhlobo ezimbili ezingaphansi: inkosi i-chinchilla kanye ne-chinchilla encane enomsila omfushane.

Ama-chinchillas athola iminyaka emingaki?

Ama-Chinchilla aphila iminyaka eyi-10 kuya kwengu-15 ekuthunjweni, amanye ngisho neminyaka eyi-18 kuya kwengama-22.

Behave

Ama-chinchillas ahlala kanjani?

Ama-chinchillas avuka ngempela kusihlwa: ayizilwane zasebusuku. Emini badinga ukuphumula nokulala ngokuphelele. Ama-Chinchilla anelukuluku elimangalisayo: agijima futhi agibele yonke indawo, ahlole konke akutholayo.

Ngama-chinchillas, lokhu kusho ukuthi azoququda futhi adle yonke into ngoba ahlala efuna ukuthola ukuthi kukhona okudliwayo noma cha. Ohambweni lwazo lokuthola, zivame ukusukuma ngemilenze yazo yangemuva futhi zibone ukuthi kwenzekani eduze kwazo.

Uma bethola okuthile okuthakazelisayo bazoyibamba ngezidladla zabo zangaphambili futhi bayidle. Ngemilenze yawo yangemuva enamandla, angagxuma kude impela.

Ama-chinchillas asendle ahlala emifantwini nasemigedeni. Bavame ukuhlala lapho kanye namagundane e-chinchilla adale futhi agubha imigodi. Bafuna ukudla kuhwalala nasebusuku. Babuyela emigodini yabo ekuseni kuphela.

Ama-Chinchillas awathandi ukuba yedwa. Ngakho-ke, kufanele ugcine okungenani ama-chinchillas amabili. Ama-chinchillas amadala ajwayele ukuzwana kahle futhi anokuthula kakhulu. Bajabulela ukuhlala besondelene eduze komunye nomunye endlini yabo yokulala bephumule futhi belele.

Ama-chinchillas asendle ahlala ngababili ngamaqembu amakhulu ezilwane ezingaphezu kwekhulu. Ngokuvamile, ogogo, omama, namadodakazi bahlala ngokuthula nowesilisa eqenjini. Nokho, amaduna amancane axoshwa oyise lapho esekhulile futhi kufanele athole indawo entsha.

Ama-Chinchillas achitha isikhathi esiningi ezilungisa. Bajabulela ikakhulukazi ukugeza kwesihlabathi. Lokhu akulungile kuphela ngoboya babo - bangaphinde baphumule ngokumangalisayo.

Abangane nezitha zama-chinchillas

Ama-chinchillas asendle kudingeka aqaphele ama-raptors nezikhova. Ngezinye izikhathi zibuye zizingelwe izimpungushe noma ama-stink martens. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ama-chinchillas ambalwa kuphela asele endle namuhla: ayevame ukuzingelwa abanqobi baseYurophu eNingizimu Melika ngekhulu le-18 nele-19 ngenxa yokuthi uboya babo babufunwa kakhulu ukwenza amajazi noma amajazi.

I-chinchillas izala kanjani?

Ezinsukwini eziyi-111 ngemuva kokuhlangana, i-chinchilla yesifazane izala amaphuphu amathathu kuya kwamane. Acishe alingane nebhokisi likamentshisi futhi anesisindo esingamagremu angu-30 kuya kwangu-55 kuphela. Ngemva kokuzalwa, abafana abasanda kuzalwa bangena ngaphansi kwesisu sikanina ngokushesha, lapho befudumala futhi bakhothwe komile. Ngokuluma kancane entanyeni, umama uhlola ukuthi amaphuphu aphilile futhi aqaphile yini. Uma iphendula ngokukhala okukhulu, konke kuhamba kahle.

I-Chinchillas ikhula ngokushesha. Ngemva kwesonto zisinda ngokuphindwe kabili kunalapho zizalwa futhi zingakhuphuka izinsimbi zamakheji. Izingane zeChinchilla zinceliswa amasonto ayisithupha. Bazimele cishe emasontweni ayisishiyagalolunye.

Ama-chinchillas axhumana kanjani?

Ama-Chinchillas angakwazi ukukhala, ukukhala nokuklabalasa. Ngezinye izikhathi ama-chinchilla amancane aklabalasa kakhulu lapho ehlangana nezilwane ezindala. Ngalokho bafuna ukuthi: Ngisemncane futhi akumelwe ungilimaze! Ama-Chinchilla aveza intukuthelo nokumelana ngomsindo omfushane ofana nokukhwehlela.

Care

Zidlani ama-chinchillas?

Ama-Chinchillas adla imifino. Ezweni lakubo, zidla utshani bamathafa, amaqabunga, izithelo namagxolo ezihlahla. Nathi, ama-chinchillas athola utshani ngokuyinhloko nokudla okulungele okwenziwe, okwenziwa ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokusanhlamvu ne-hay. Amantongomane noma ukudla kukanogwaja kugulisa ama-chinchillas. Futhi bavunyelwe kuphela ukudla amanani amancane esithelo noma isaladi. Njengendlela yokwelapha, ngezikhathi ezithile unganikeza omisiwe, uhhafu wenati, noma ucezu lwe-apula noma isanqante.

Ukugcina ama-chinchillas

Ikheji ye-chinchilla kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele ngoba izilwane zichitha isikhathi esiningi sokuphapheme ehhokweni. Izindiza ezindizayo nazo zizifanele kahle izinyoni, lapho ama-chinchillas enendawo eningi.

Ngenxa yokuthi ama-chinchillas azoququda noma yini, adle noma yini bese egula, kubalulekile ukuthi ithreyi elingaphansi libe yinsimbi. I-grille kufanele futhi yenziwe ngensimbi hhayi ipulasitiki.

Ekhejini, ama-chinchillas adinga indlu yokulala, indawo yokugezela yesihlabathi, amapulangwe amabili kuya kwamathathu, amagatsha amaningi akhuphukayo, namashubhu ambalwa obumba noma izingcezu ze-oki kakhokho ukuze adlale futhi acashe. Futhi-ke isitsha sokuphakela kanye nomkhombe wamanzi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ikheji libe sendaweni lapho izilwane zingaphazamiseki khona emini. Ngokuvamile, awuboni ama-chinchillas lapho ecindezelekile. Kodwa-ke, uma ivuswa ngokuphindaphindiwe emini, ama-chinchillas ekugcineni azogula futhi afe.

I-Chinchillas idinga ukuzivocavoca njalo ekamelweni. Kufanele uzinakekele kahle kakhulu ukuze zingalimazi futhi ungadli noma yini engabagulisa. Ngenxa yokuthi ama-chinchilla adinga kakhulu futhi asebenza kakhulu ebusuku, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi abhekwe umuntu omdala.

Uhlelo lokunakekela ama-chinchillas

Ukudla namanzi okuphuza ama-chinchillas kufanele ashintshwe nsuku zonke. Futhi-ke, kufanele uhlole nsuku zonke ukuthi izilwane zisenempilo futhi zijabule yini.

Ukugeza kwesihlabathi kufanele kuhlanzwe futhi kuvuselelwe okungenani kabili ngesonto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikheji kufanele ihlanzwe kahle ngamanzi ashisayo njalo ngesonto futhi ibhodlela lamanzi lihlanjululwe kahle. Kanye ngenyanga kufanele uhlanze amagatsha akhuphukayo kanye namabhodi ezihlalo ngamanzi ashisayo.