Ukulunywa Ikati Nokuklwebheka Kwekati: Ukwelashwa, Ubungozi, Ingozi

Ukulunywa kwekati nokuklwebheka kwekati akunangozi njengoba kuvela kuqala. Bangaholela ezifweni ezisongela ukuphila. Funda konke mayelana nezingozi, ukwelashwa, kanye nokuvimbela ukulunywa kwekati nokuklwebheka kwekati lapha.

Kubanikazi abaningi bekati, ukuklwebheka kwekati lapha nalaphaya kujwayelekile futhi akukubi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukulunywa kwekati nokuklwebheka kwekati akufanele kuthathwe kalula, nakuba amachashazi amabili amancane abomvu noma umugqa obomvu ocolekile ngokuvamile yikho konke okubonakala esikhumbeni ngemva kokulunywa kwekati noma ukuklwebheka kwekati.

Yilokhu Okwenza Ukulunywa Kwekati Kube Ingozi Kangaka

Ngemva kokulunywa kwekati noma ikati, ngokuvamile uzwa ubuhlungu obucacile, obusheshe buphele. Isilonda asophi futhi siyavaleka ngokushesha.

Futhi lapho kulele ingozi. Amazinyo ekati amade nacijile afana nezinaliti. Babhoboza isikhumba futhi bangene bajule esicutshini esithambile. Ngaphandle, ungabona kuphela ukulimala okuncane okuvaleka ngokushesha futhi. Kodwa ngaphansi kwamagciwane ayaqhubeka nokusebenza. Igazi nokwakheka kobomvu akukwazi ukukhipha amanzi.

Ukulunywa Kwekati Kudinga Ukwelashwa

Endabeni yokulunywa kwekati, isilonda sivame ukubukelwa phansi ngenxa yokungabonakali kwangaphandle. Uma kwenzeka ukulimala okuvulekile, amagciwane ashanelwa aphume enxebeni ngokopha.

Akunjalo ngokulunywa kwekati: kodwa uma isilonda sesivalekile futhi, umzimba awusenalo ithuba lokuqeda amagciwane. Akuvamile ukuthi izifo ezinzima zikhule ngaphansi kwamanzi, ezingase zisakaze kuwo wonke umzimba.

Ukulunywa kwekati akukona ukulimala okuncane, kodwa kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha ngenxa yengozi yokutheleleka.

Izinyathelo Zosizo Lokuqala Ngemva Kokulunywa Ikati Nokuklwebheka Kwekati

Uma uklwetshiwe noma ulunywe ikati, nakhu okufanele ukwenze:

• Hlanza kahle bese ubulala amagciwane esilondeni ngasinye ngokushesha.
• Gqoka ibhandishi lenxeba eliyinyumba futhi uligcine linganyakazi. Endabeni yamanxeba ajulile, thintana nodokotela ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Hlola isimo sokugonywa kwekati kanye nesimo sempilo.
• Hlola futhi uvuselele imigomo yakho uma kudingeka.

Bheka ukunakekelwa kwesilonda futhi wenze izinguquko ezihlolwe udokotela ngokushesha.
Ukuvuvukala kungase kuqale phakathi namahora ambalwa, futhi uma kungelashwa ngesikhathi, kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Izicubu ezithelelekile kufanele zikhishwe - ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo noma evamile, kuye ngokuthi ukutheleleka kungakanani. Yingakho kungcono ukuya kudokotela kanye kaningi kunokunganeli.

Amahora angu-24 Ngemva Kokulunywa Ikati

Amahora angu-24 ngemva kokulunywa, indawo kufanele ibhekwe ngokucophelela futhi. Kufanele ubone udokotela ngokushesha kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• uma ubuhlungu buvela futhi, okuvame ukudamba ngokushesha ngemva kokulunywa
• uma isilonda sivuvukele
• lapho isilonda sibola
• uma kubonakala ukulimaza okukhulu
• uma umugqa obomvu usuka enxebeni - isibonakaliso esicacile sobuthi begazi

Ukulunywa Ikati Nokuklwebheka Kwekati: Ukuhlaziywa Kwengozi

Kufika kumaphesenti angama-50 ukulunywa kwekati atheleleke, okuwenza abe uhlobo oluyingozi kakhulu lokulimala ngemva kokulunywa umuntu. Ingozi yokutheleleka incike kulokhu:

• ukujula kwesilonda
• ingxenye yomzimba ethintekile
• Isimo sempilo yekati elilume

Ingozi Yokulunywa Ikati

Isikhathi esiningi, amakati aluma isandla esisondela kakhulu ekatini ngesikhathi esingafanele. Lapho, amazinyo acijile asheshe adlulele emathanjeni noma emathanjeni, ngoba alele ngaphansi kwesikhumba.

Ama-tendon nama-tendon sheaths awanikezwa kahle ngegazi, yingakho amagciwane ekwazi ukwanda ngaphambi kokuba amasosha omzimba angenele. Ama-pathogens angafuduka kalula kanye nama-tendon kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba futhi, uma engena egazini, angaholela ebuthi begazi esimweni esibi kakhulu.

Ingozi Yokuklwebheka Kwekati

Uma kukhulunywa ngokulimala kokuklwebheka, kuya ngokuthi kukha phezulu noma kujulile. Ngezinye izikhathi izinzipho ziyabhajwa futhi zisikwe ngokujulile. Khona-ke ukulimala kokuklwebheka - ezilwaneni kanjalo nakubantu - kuyingozi njengokulunywa futhi kufanele kuphathwe ngendlela efanayo.

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi amathe awavamisile ukungena esilondeni lapho ikati liklwebha - kodwa amakati, ikakhulukazi, athwala ukungcola okuningi namagciwane ezinzipho zawo. Ngakho-ke, ingozi yokutheleleka nge-tetanus iphezulu ngisho nokuklwebheka - i-pathogen nayo itholakala emhlabathini futhi ingena ngisho nasemzimbeni ngamanxeba angaphandle.

Izifo Ezibangelwa Ukulunywa Ikati Nokuklwebheka Ikati

I-cat bite ingabangela izifo eziningi, ngisho noma ikati ngokwayo ingenayo isifo esibi. Ngisho nokushoda kwenhlanzeko okuncane kungenza umehluko omkhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, uma ikati linoqwembe olusindayo noma linezifo emlonyeni, kunamagciwane amaningi kakhulu ematheni alo, asakazwa kalula.

Lezi zifo kanye nokulimala empilweni kusongelwa ukulunywa yikati, isibonelo:

• ubuthi egazini (sepsis)
• Ukuvuvukala kwe-meninges (i-meningitis)
• Ukuvuvukala kolwelwesi lwenhliziyo (endocarditis)
• Ukunqunywa kwezitho ezithintekile kungase kudingeke.

Ukulunywa kwekati kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kubhekwe njengesimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha!

Uma ukuvikelwa kokugoma kwekati noma komuntu kungaphelele, kunengozi yezinye izifo ezinjengamarabi noma i-tetanus:

• Amarabi yigciwane elihlala libulala. Uma ulunywe isilwane esingaziwa, ikakhulukazi emazweni angaphandle, iseluleko esinembile sokugoma esivela kudokotela siyadingeka ngokushesha.
• I-tetanus (i-lockjaw) isifo esibangelwa amagciwane. Izinhlamvu zebhaktheriya zikhipha ubuthi obungena emgudwini wezinzwa futhi bubangele amajaqamba amakhulu nokukhubazeka. Ukuvikela kwakho ukugoma ku-tetanus ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kufanele kuvuselelwe njalo. Uma kungasekho ukuvikeleka kokugoma ngesikhathi sokulunywa, i-booster ngokuvamile yenziwa ngokushesha.

I-Cat Scratch Disease: Ukuqaphela Izimpawu

Isifo sokuklwebheka kwekati singenzeka ezimweni ezingavamile ngemva kokulunywa yikati noma imihuzuko. Ukutheleleka, okubangelwa amagciwane, kuthinta ngokuyinhloko ama-lymph nodes futhi kungase kuhambisane nezimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane.

Lesi sifo sivame ukuziphilisa ngokwaso, kodwa izinkinga zingenzeka. Abantu abanokukhubazeka komzimba basengozini ikakhulukazi.

Vimbela Ukulunywa Ikati Nokuklwebheka Ikati

Ngisho noma ucindezelekile noma ucindezelekile, akufanele ujahe futhi uzulise isandla sakho phambi kwekati. Naka futhi ulimi lomzimba wekati, okungukuthi ukuma komsila kanye nesimo sobuso balo. Ngalokhu, umemezela ukunganeliseki kwakhe nangaphambi kokuhlaselwa ngozipho.

Amakati ahlala ebonisa ukuziphatha okunolaka njengokuklwebha noma ukuluma kufanele ahlolwe ngokwezempilo njengento ephuthumayo. Ubuhlungu noma izifo ze-metabolic zingaholela kulokhu kuziphatha futhi kufanele zikhishwe. Uma inkinga iqhubeka nakuba ikati liphilile ngokomzimba futhi limatasa ngokwanele, isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo yezilwane singakwazi ukusiza.