UMary Allen
I-carp iwuhlobo lwezinhlanzi ezingatholakala ezingxenyeni ezinkulu zaseYurophu namuhla. I-carp yasendle inomzimba omude, oyisicaba onezikali kuwo wonke. Umhlane wazo uluhlaza okotshani kanti nesisu simhlophe kuya kophuzi. Idume njengenhlanzi yokudla.
Endle, i-carp icishe ibe ngamasentimitha angama-30 kuye kwangama-40 ubude. Enye inhlazi yasemfuleni ingaphezu kwemitha ubude bese inesisindo esingaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-40. I-carp enkulu kunazo zonke eyake yabanjwa yayinesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-52 futhi yayivela echibini laseHungary.
Carps bahlala emanzini ahlanzekile, okungukuthi emachibini nasemifuleni. Azizwa ekhululekile ikakhulukazi emanzini afudumele futhi ageleza kancane. Yingakho evame ukutholakala ezingxenyeni zomfula ezisezigodini eziyisicaba. Baphinde bahlangane khona ukuzogana.
I-carp idla ikakhulukazi izilwane ezincane ezizithola ngaphansi kwamanzi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi, isibonelo, i-plankton, izikelemu, izibungu zezinambuzane, neminenke. Izinhlanzi ezimbalwa kuphela ziyizinhlanzi ezidla ezinye, ngakho zidla ezinye, izinhlanzi ezincane.
I-carp cishe ivela oLwandle Olumnyama. Yabe isisakazekela eYurophu ngeDanube futhi yanda kahle. Nokho, namuhla isengozini kulezi zindawo. Ezindaweni eziningi zasentshonalanga, abantu bazithathele bona. Namuhla ivame ukusongela ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi lapho.
Iyini ukubaluleka kwenhlazi yasemfuleni yesiko lokudla?
Ngisho nasezikhathini zasendulo, amaRoma abika ngokudoba i-carp eCarnuntum, idolobha lasendulo endaweni manje ebizwa ngokuthi i-Austria. Ngaleso sikhathi abantu baqala nokuzalanisa i-carp. Lokhu kwaphumela ezinhlobonhlobo zokuzalanisa, manje esezihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye. Ezinye zazo ziye zalahlekelwa izikali zazo, kodwa ziye zaba zinkulu futhi zaqina futhi zikhula ngokushesha nakakhulu.
NgeNkathi Ephakathi, i-carp yayiwukudla okuthandwayo ngalezo zinsuku lapho iSonto LamaKatolika lalikwenqabela ukudla inyama. Lokhu kwakuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinsuku ezingu-40 zokuzila ukudla ngaphambi kwePhasika. Babe sebeshintshela ezinhlanzini ezidliwayo.
Ekuzaleni, inhlanzi ibhukuda emachibini adalwe ngokwenziwa. EPoland naseCzech Republic, kanye nasezingxenyeni ezithile zaseJalimane nase-Austria, i-carp manje isidliwa ikakhulukazi ngoKhisimusi nangoNcibijane.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, eSwitzerland, kuncane okwaziwayo nge-carp. Cishe naye akezanga ngokwemvelo kuleli. Amasalimoni ayebhukuda emfuleni iRhine ayevame ukudliwa lapha. I-trout yendawo yayisetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko njengezinhlanzi ezifuywayo.