UMary Allen
Isingeniso
Ihhashi i-Tarpan iwuhlobo lwasendulo lwe-equine osekungamakhulu eminyaka luthumba izinhliziyo zabathandi bamahhashi abaningi. Aziwa ngokwakhiwa kwawo okuqinile kanye nemvelo yasendle, amahhashi e-Tarpan abelokhu eyisihloko esithakaselwayo phakathi kwabathandi bamahhashi. Nokho, ngenxa yezici ezihlukahlukene, inani lalezi zidalwa ezinhle kakhulu liye lancipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi amahhashi e-Tarpan asengatholakala yini ezifundeni ezithile noma emazweni.
Umlando wehhashi i-Tarpan
Ihhashi i-Tarpan kukholakala ukuthi lingenye yezinhlobo zamahhashi ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, futhi umsuka walo usukela enkathini yangaphambi komlando. Lawa mahhashi ake atholakala kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kusukela eSpain kuya eRussia, futhi ayebalulekile ekusindeni nasekuthuthukisweni kwemiphakathi yabantu. Ngeshwa, inani labo laqala ukwehla ngekhulu le-19 ngenxa yokuzingela ngokweqile nokuzalanisa namanye amahhashi. Ngekhulu lama-20, ihhashi laseTarpan kwathiwa alisekho endle.
Ukusatshalaliswa kwamanje kwamahhashi e-Tarpan
Nakuba ihhashi i-Tarpan lingasekho endle, kuye kwenziwa imizamo yokuvuselela lolu hlobo lohlobo oluhle kakhulu ngezinhlelo zokulondolozwa kwemvelo. Lezi zinhlelo zikhiqize ngempumelelo amahhashi afana nohlobo lokuqala lwe-Tarpan, futhi amaningi awo angatholakala kuma-zoo, amapaki kazwelonke, kanye namaqoqo azimele emhlabeni wonke. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi lawa mahhashi awathathwa njengamahhashi e-Tarpan eqiniso kodwa ayisilinganiso sofuzo esiseduze.
Izifunda lapho amahhashi e-Tarpan angatholakala khona
Amahhashi e-tarpan angatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele, njengaseYurophu, eNyakatho Melika nase-Australia. E-Europe, ungathola amahhashi e-Tarpan emazweni afana ne-Poland, i-Germany ne-France. ENyakatho Melika, ungazithola kuma-zoo nasemapaki ezilwane zasendle njenge-National Zoo eWashington, DC. E-Australia, amahhashi e-Tarpan agcinwa emaqoqweni angasese nama-zoo.
Amazwe anezibalo zamahhashi e-Tarpan
I-Poland ingelinye lamazwe anenani elikhulu lamahhashi e-Tarpan, elinabantu ababalelwa ku-500 abahlala ezindaweni zokulondoloza ezehlukene nasemapaki kazwelonke. IJalimane neFrance nazo zinenani elincane lamahhashi e-Tarpan, agcinwa kakhulu kuma-zoo. ENyakatho Melika, amahhashi e-Tarpan angatholakala kuma-zoo nasemapaki ezilwane zasendle njenge-National Zoo e-Washington, DC.
Imizamo yokongiwa kwamahhashi e-Tarpan
Izinhlelo zokuzalanisa imvelo bezibalulekile ekuvuseleleni uhlobo lwamahhashi i-Tarpan. Izinhlangano eziningi nabantu ngabanye basebenza ngokuzikhandla ukuze balondoloze futhi bavikele lezi zidalwa ezinhle kakhulu. I-Tarpan Horse Society ePoland izinikele ekulondolozeni uhlobo nokugcina ukuhlukahluka kofuzo. I-American Livestock Breeds Conservancy nayo ihileleke emizamweni yokonga ihhashi i-Tarpan eNyakatho Melika.
Sengiphetha, ngenkathi ihhashi le-Tarpan lingasekho endle, kusengenzeka ukubona nokwazisa lezi zidalwa ezinhle kakhulu ezifundeni nasemazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Ngemizamo yokongiwa kwemvelo nezinhlelo zokuzalanisa, singaqinisekisa ukuthi ihhashi i-Tarpan lihlala liyingxenye yomlando wethu namagugu ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.