UMary Allen
Isingeniso: Mayelana nama-Sorraia Horses
Ihhashi i-Sorraia liwuhlobo oluyivelakancane olwavela eNhlonhlweni yase-Iberia, ikakhulukazi ePortugal naseSpain. La mahhashi athathwa njengomunye wezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni futhi aziwa ngezici zawo ezihlukile. Zincane ngosayizi, zimi cishe izandla eziyi-13-14 ukuphakama, futhi zaziwa ngobuchule bazo, ukubekezela, nobuhlakani. Amahhashi e-Sorraia ayaziwa nangemvelo yawo yasendle, okuwenza abe inketho enhle yamasu emvelo okugibela amahhashi.
Amasu Okwemvelo Amahhashi
Ihhashi lemvelo liyindlela yokuqeqesha amahhashi egxile ekwakheni ubudlelwano phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi. Kusekelwe embonweni wokuthi amahhashi ayizilwane ezilusayo futhi asabela kangcono ekuqeqeshweni okulingisa ukuziphatha kwawo kwemvelo. Le ndlela yokuqeqesha igcizelela ukuxhumana, ukwethembana, nenhlonipho phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi. Kuhilela ukusebenza ngomzwelo wemvelo wehhashi kunokuba uliphoqelele ukuba lilalele imiyalo.
Ukuqonda Isimo Sehhashi Sorraia
Amahhashi e-Sorraia ayindle ngokwemvelo, futhi anomzwelo oqinile womhlambi. Banekhono lemvelo lokuxhumana nomunye ngolimi lomzimba, futhi bazwela kakhulu endaweni ezizungezile. Amahhashi e-Sorraia nawo aziwa ngobuhlakani bawo, okubenza babe abafundi abasheshayo. Nokho, kungaba nzima ukuziqeqesha ngenxa yemvelo yazo ezimele. Amahhashi e-Sorraia adinga umqeqeshi ongasungula ubuhlobo obusekelwe ekuthembekeni, ekuhlonipheni nasekuxhumaneni.
I-Sorraia Horse in Natural Horsemanship
Amahhashi e-Sorraia afaneleka kahle kumasu emvelo okugibela amahhashi ngenxa yomzwelo wawo wemvelo. Basabela kahle ezindleleni zokuqeqesha ezimnene, ezinesineke ezigxile ekwakheni ubuhlobo nehhashi. Izindlela zemvelo zokugibela amahhashi zisiza ukusungula ukwethembana nenhlonipho phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi, okubalulekile ekuqeqesheni okuphumelelayo. Ukushesha nokuhlakanipha kwehhashi le-Sorraia kuwenza afanelekele ukuqeqeshwa ngendlela yemvelo yokugibela amahhashi.
Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Amahhashi e-Sorraia
Ukusebenzisa amahhashi e-Sorraia kuhhashi lemvelo kunezinzuzo eziningi. Lawa mahhashi ahlakaniphile, afunda ngokushesha, futhi anekhono lemvelo lokuxhumana nabaqeqeshi bawo. Babuye bashesha futhi banokukhuthazela okukhulu, okubenza bakufanelekele ukuqeqeshwa emikhakheni eyahlukene. Ukusebenzisa amahhashi e-Sorraia kuhhashi lemvelo kungasiza ekwakheni ubudlelwano obuqinile phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi, okuholela ekuqeqeshweni okuphumelelayo nokusebenza okungcono.
Izici Eziyingqayizivele ze-Sorraia Horse
Amahhashi e-Sorraia anezici ezihlukile eziwenza ahluke kwezinye izinhlobo. Zinomzimba ohlukile, onephrofayili eqondile, amakhala amakhulu, nebunzi eliyiconvex. Abuye abe nomugqa womhlane, osuka kumhlwenga wawo uye emsileni, kanye nemigqa yamadube emilenzeni yawo. Amahhashi ama-Sorraia mancane ngosayizi, kodwa anamandla futhi ayashesha. Banemvelo yasendle, okubenza bafaneleke kahle kumasu emvelo okugibela amahhashi.
Ukuzijwayeza kwe-Sorraia Horse Ekuqeqesheni
Amahhashi e-Sorraia avumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene zokuqeqesha, kodwa asabela kahle ekuqeqeshweni okumnene, okunesineke okugxile ekwakheni ubuhlobo nehhashi. Bangabafundi abasheshayo, kodwa bayakwazi ukuba nenkani ngezinye izikhathi. Amahhashi e-Sorraia adinga umqeqeshi ongasungula ukwethenjwa nenhlonipho ngehhashi, okuholela ekuqeqeshweni okuphumelelayo. Lawa mahhashi akulungele kahle ukuqeqeshwa emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-dressage, jumping, kanye nokugibela umzila.
Amahhashi e-Sorraia Ngeziyalo Ezihlukene
Amahhashi e-Sorraia ahlukahlukene futhi angaqeqeshwa emikhakheni eyahlukene. Ziyifanele kahle i-dressage ngenxa ye-agility yazo kanye nokunyakaza kwemvelo. Bangama-jumpers amahle ngenxa yokukhuthazela kwabo nokugijima. Amahhashi e-Sorraia akulungele kahle ukugibela umzila ngenxa yokuqina kwawo nokushesha kwawo. Ukusebenzisa amahhashi e-Sorraia emikhakheni ehlukene kungasiza ekuboniseni izici namakhono awo ahlukile.
Izinselelo Zokuqeqesha Amahhashi e-Sorraia
Ukuqeqesha amahhashi e-Sorraia kungaba inselele ngenxa yemvelo yawo yasendle nomoya wokuzimela. Lawa mahhashi adinga umqeqeshi ongasungula ukwethenjwa nokuhlonipha ihhashi, okuholela ekuqeqeshweni okuphumelelayo. Amahhashi e-Sorraia angaba nenkani ngezinye izikhathi, futhi adinga umqeqeshi onesineke, omnene ongasebenza ngemizwelo yawo yemvelo. Ukuqeqesha amahhashi e-Sorraia kudinga isikhathi esiningi, isineke, nokuzinikela.
Amathiphu Okusebenzisa Amahhashi E-Sorraia Ekuqhubeni Amahhashi Emvelo
Uma usebenzisa amahhashi e-Sorraia kuhhashi lemvelo, kubalulekile ukusungula ukwethenjwa nenhlonipho nehhashi. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuqeqesha ezinesineke ezigxile ekwakheni ubudlelwano nehhashi. Kubalulekile futhi ukungaguquguquki ezindleleni zakho zokuqeqesha futhi uqaphele umuzwa wemvelo wehhashi. Amahhashi e-Sorraia asabela kahle ekuqinisweni okuhle, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuvuza ukuziphatha okuhle. Lapho uqeqesha amahhashi e-Sorraia, kubalulekile ukuba nesineke, ukuphikelela, nokuzinikela.
Isiphetho: Amahhashi e-Sorraia kanye Nokugijima Kwemvelo
Amahhashi e-Sorraia afaneleka kahle kumasu emvelo okugibela amahhashi ngenxa yomzwelo wawo wemvelo. Basabela kahle ezindleleni zokuqeqesha ezimnene, ezinesineke ezigxile ekwakheni ubuhlobo nehhashi. Ukusebenzisa amahhashi e-Sorraia kuhhashi lemvelo kungasiza ekusunguleni ukwethembana nenhlonipho phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi, okuholela ekuqeqeshweni okuphumelelayo nokusebenza okungcono. Amahhashi e-Sorraia anemisebenzi eminingi futhi angaqeqeshwa emikhakheni eyahlukene, ebonisa izici namakhono awo ahlukile. Ukuqeqesha amahhashi e-Sorraia kudinga isikhathi esiningi, isineke, nokuzinikela, kodwa kuyinto ezuzisayo eholela esibophweni esiqinile phakathi kwehhashi nomqeqeshi.
Izikhombo kanye nokufunda okwengeziwe
- I-Sorraia Horse Breeders' Association. (nd). Ihhashi laseSorraia. Kubuyiswe ku-https://sorraia.org/
- Parelli, P. (2015). Amahhashi Emvelo. Kubuyiswe kusuka https://parellinaturalhorsetraining.com/
- U-Ramey, D. (2017). Sorraia Horses. Kubuyiswe kusuka https://www.thehorse.com/140777/sorraia-horses
- Jansen, T., Forster, P., Levine, MA, Oelke, H., Hurles, M., Renfrew, C., … & Richards, M. (2002). I-Mitochondrial DNA kanye nemvelaphi yehhashi elifuywayo. Izinqubo zeNational Academy of Sciences, 99(16), 10905-10910.