UMary Allen
I-yak iyinkomo enezinwele ezinde yomndeni wenyathi. Ihlala enkabeni ye-Asia, ikakhulukazi ezintabeni zase-Himalaya. Igama livela olimini lwaseTibet. Lesi silwane sibizwa nangokuthi inkabi ye-Tibetan grunt.
Ama-yaks amaningi ayafuywa futhi aphethwe abalimi noma imihambima. Ama-yak ambalwa endle asongelwa ukushabalala. Amaduna angaphezu kwamamitha amabili ubude endle, akalwa ukusuka phansi kuya emahlombe. Ama-yaks emapulazini acishe abe uhhafu walokho ubude.
Uboya be-yak bude futhi buwugqinsi. Lena yindlela enhle yokuthi bazifudumeze ngoba bahlala ezintabeni lapho kubanda khona. Ezinye izinkomo zazingenakukwazi ukuphila lapho.
Abantu bagcina ama-yaks ukuze benze uvolo nobisi lwabo. Basebenzisa uvolo ukwenza izingubo namatende. Ama-Yaks angathwala imithwalo esindayo futhi adonse izinqola. Yingakho nazo zisetshenziselwa umsebenzi wasendle. Ngemva kokuhlaba, banikeza inyama, futhi isikhumba senziwe ngesikhumba. Futhi, abantu bashisa ubulongwe bama-yak ukuze bafudumale noma bapheke okuthile emlilweni. Ubulongwe buvame ukuba yibo kuphela amafutha abantu ababa nawo lapho. Azisekho izihlahla phezulu ezintabeni.
Ngabe ubisi lwe-yak lunambitheka kanjani?
Ukunambitheka kwayo kumnandi futhi kufana nenyama yezilwane. Ifaneleka ikakhulukazi ukukhiqizwa kwamasoseji ekhwalithi nezimpahla ezomile futhi inambitheka kahle ikakhulukazi ku-bouillon.
I-yak inikeza ubisi olungakanani?
Ama-Yaks akhiqiza ubisi oluncane, futhi ngenxa yezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu kanye nokushoda kokudla okuhambisanayo, isikhathi sokuncelisa sifushane uma siqhathaniswa nezinkomo.
Kungani i-yak milk pink?
Ubisi lwe-yak, olubomvana esikhundleni somhlophe, luphinde lusetshenziselwe ukwenza ubisi olomisiwe olusetshenziswa njengendlela yokuhlinzeka.
Ingabe ubisi lwe-yak alunayo i-lactose?
Ubisi lwe-A2 luhlinzekwa izinhlobo zemfuyo ezindala ezifana neJersey noma i-Guernsey, kodwa futhi nezimbuzi, izimvu, i-yaks, noma izinyathi. Ubisi lwekamela nalo alunayo i-lactose.
Ibiza malini i-yak?
Kuzothengiswa izinkunzi ezi-2 ezizalanayo, ezineminyaka emi-3 ubudala, i-VP: € 1,800.00. Kusukela entwasahlobo ka-2015 amanye amathole e-yak azothengiswa, i-VP: € 1,300.00.
Ungakwazi yini ukudla i-yak?
Kwamanye amazwe ase-Asia Ephakathi, i-yak, ebekezelela izimo zezulu eziyingozi kakhulu futhi ingathatha ithuba lokuncishiswa kokutholakala kokudla ezindaweni eziphakeme zase-Asia Ephakathi, iwumthombo obalulekile wenyama. Cishe amaphesenti angamashumi amahlanu enyama edliwa ezindaweni eziphakeme zaseTibet naseQinghai avela kuma-yaks.
Ibiza malini inyama ye-yak?
Ngesikhathi socwaningo, ikhilogremu eyodwa yenyama yenkomo ibiza isilinganiso sama-euro angama-39.87. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhilogremu yamathanga enkukhu, ibiza ama-euro angu-2.74.
Atholakalaphi ama-yaks?
Bahlala kuphela ezingxenyeni ezithile zasentshonalanga yeChina naseTibet. Ngo-1994 kwakusenama-yak asendle angaba ngu-20,000 40,000 kuya kwangu-XNUMX XNUMX e-China. Ngaphandle kweChina, cishe awasekho ama-yak asendle. E-Nepal azisekho, izenzakalo eKashmir ngokusobala azisekho.
Ingabe i-yak iyingozi?
Izinkomo ze-yak ezingalawuleki ngezinye izikhathi zingaba yingozi ngenkathi zihola usana olusanda kuzalwa. Nokho, ngokuvamile, ukubhekana nezilwane kulula ngoba ama-yaks anesimo esihle futhi azolile.
Iqine kangakanani i-yak?
Naphezu kokubukeka kwawo okuxakile, ama-yaks angabagibeli abanekhono. Izinselo zizenza zikwazi ukuwela ngisho ezindleleni eziwumngcingo kakhulu futhi zikhwele ama-gradient afinyelela kumaphesenti angu-75.
I-yak iphila isikhathi esingakanani?
I-yak ingaphila izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokudla namanzi futhi ilahlekelwe amaphesenti angu-20 esisindo sayo ebusika. Izigaba: i-ruminants, i-bovids, izinkomo. Ubude besikhathi sokuphila: U-Yaks uphila iminyaka engama-20. Isakhiwo somphakathi: Ama-Yaks anokuziphatha okuhle emphakathini futhi adla ndawonye.
Ibukeka kanjani i-yak?
Umzimba unoboya obuminyene, kunomhlwenga omude okhula ikakhulukazi esifubeni nasesiswini nasemsileni. Ngisho ne-muzzle ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nezinwele, i-muzzle incane kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nezinye izinkomo. Ikhanda lide futhi lincane elinezimpondo ezisabalele, ezifika kumitha ubude ezinkunzini.
Isinda kangakanani i-yak?
Ubude bomzimba womuntu omdala we-yak bungafinyelela kumamitha angu-3.25. Ukuphakama kwehlombe kuvame ukufika kumamitha amabili ezilwaneni eziduna futhi kuzungeze amamitha ayi-1.50 kwabesifazane. Ama-yaks asendle angamaduna angaba nesisindo esingamakhilogremu ayi-1,000. Izinsikazi cishe ziyingxenye yesithathu kuphela esindayo.
Ama-yak amaningi asendle ahlala kuphi?
Cishe ama-yak asendle angaba ngu-20,000 kuphela ahlala kude emaqeleni amakhulu futhi okungafinyeleleki kuwo entshonalanga yaseChina yasendle.