UMary Allen
Amazinyo amhlophe kanye nokumamatheka okukhazimulayo kuyiphupho langempela kithina bantu esisebenza kulo nsuku zonke. Amazinyo ehhashi akudingeki akhanye abe mhlophe ngaso leso sikhathi, kodwa kufanele abe nempilo. Ukuhlolwa kwamazinyo njalo kanye nokuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo wehhashi kubalulekile. Kodwa yini okufanele uyinake?
Ukuhlola Kwamazinyo Okujwayelekile Ihhashi Elinempilo
Siyazi sonke ukuthi ukuqaqamba kwamazinyo akugcini nje ngokuphatheka kabi kodwa futhi kukhawulela kakhulu. Ukuze sizivikele, sixubha amazinyo ethu futhi siye kohlolwa njalo - futhi kufanele kube njalo ngamahhashi. Phela, isethi enempilo yamazinyo iqinisekisa isimo esihle somzimba, ukugaya okuhle, ijazi elinempilo, nokubukeka okuhle.
Ukuhlola okuncane kwansuku zonke kungenziwa kalula ngenkathi kufakwa amatomu. Lapha kufanele unake ngokukhethekile ukuthi i-tartar iyabonakala yini. Lokhu kuzibonakalisa ezindaweni ezimnyama ngokusobala ezifakwe ezinyo. Kufanele futhi ubheke noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle okubukhali. Njengoba amahhashi amaningi engahlafuni ngokulinganayo, kungenzeka ukuthi amazinyo aguge ngendlela ehlukile. Amakhona namaphethelo avelayo angalimaza izinsini.
Bona Izinkinga Zamazinyo Emahhashini
Ngisho nenkinga encane yamazinyo ingaba nomthelela omubi ekuqineni okuyisisekelo ngoba ukudla ngokuvamile akunakwa futhi kungase kuphakame izinkinga zokugaya ukudla. Ngakho-ke uma ubona lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, lokhu kungaba inkomba yezinkinga zamazinyo:
- Ukwenqaba ukudla noma ukushintsha indlela yokuziphatha yokuphuza;
- Ukunyakaza okungavamile komhlathi;
- Uboya obufiphele;
- Ukulahlekelwa amandla;
- Ubunzima bokuncika kanye nezinkinga zokugibela lapho ugibele kanye nokumelana nemiyalo (ukwenqaba, ukuvimba noma ukukhuphuka);
- Ukwehla kwesisindo;
- Indle eshintshile (isb. eqinisiwe noma enziwe uketshezi, indle ephansi, okusanhlamvu endle);
- I-colic;
- Ukuphefumula okubi;
- Ukulimala emlonyeni.
Izinyo Ehhashini
Ubuhlungu emazinyweni akudingekile ngaso sonke isikhathi ngenxa yezifo zamazinyo ehhashi. Ikakhulukazi esemncane, ukushintsha amazinyo emhlathini kubangela ukucindezela okungakhululekile futhi kubonakale ezimpawu ezichazwe ngenhla. Okulandelayo, sifuna ukunikeza umbono omfushane wezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuqaqamba kwamazinyo.
Ukushintsha Kwamazinyo
Lapho ihhashi selineminyaka emithathu ubudala, amazinyo ayashintsha. Amazinyo obisi angama-24 enza indawo yamazinyo amasha angama-36 kuye kwangama-44 - inqubo ebuhlungu lapho okuningi kungahambi kahle. Isibonelo, izivalo zobisi zingase zihlukaniseke ngemva kokubambezeleka noma umhlathi uvuvuke ngenxa yokuthi izisekelo zamazinyo zincane kakhulu noma ulwelwesi lomlomo lonakaliswe amazinyo amasha abukhali. Ukunakekelwa kwezilwane kubalulekile lapha.
Izingcingo
Nathi bantu siyamazi umlandu odume kakhulu: ukubola kwamazinyo. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuqhubekayo ngezindlela ezimbili: indawo yokuhlafuna kanye ne-caries yentamo yamazinyo. Ngesokuqala, ukudla kusala koqweqwe lwawo lwehhashi. Lezi zimuncwa amagciwane futhi okusalayo yindle yalabo abancane abanecala. Lawa manje ahlasela uqweqwe lwamazinyo futhi alubolise. Endabeni ye-caries yamazinyo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kucatshangwa ukuthi izifunzo ezithile ziyimbangela. Ngakho-ke kufanele uqaphele ukudla okune-asidi noma okunoshukela omningi bese ufaka ama-apula, izaqathi, nesinkwa esikhundleni sokudla.
Ukungaboni ngaso linye
Enye inkinga thina bantu esivame ukubhekana nayo: amazinyo angahambi kahle. Amahhashi avame ukukhombisa ukungalingani ngendlela yokushoda kwamazinyo aphikisayo noma ukukhula okugwegwile. Lokhu kungaboni ngaso linye kwenza amazinyo abushelelezi ngenxa yokuthi izikhala phakathi kwamazinyo zivalekile futhi azisazihlanzi ngokudla namathe. Kulokhu, udokotela wamazinyo kufanele abizwe ukuze alungise noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle.
I-Tartar
Kungenye yezinkinga ezimbalwa umnikazi wehhashi angakwazi ukuzibona kalula: i-tartar. Njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, izibonakalisa ezindaweni ezimnyama ngokucacile ezinyo langempela. Ngokuvamile kushiwo ikakhulukazi kuma-incisors. Kuba yinkinga uma isusa izinsini kabuhlungu. Uma kunjalo, kufanele isuswe ngomshini ngudokotela wamazinyo.
Wolf Amazinyo kanye Stallion Amazinyo
Zombili lezi zinhlobo zamazinyo zingafaniswa namazinyo okuhlakanipha kwabantu: Aye aba ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuziphendukela kwemvelo, kodwa asavela ngezikhathi ezithile. Amazinyo e-stallion noma i-hook avela kaningi kunesilinganiso emahhashini abesilisa, kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile nawo athinta ama-mares. Bangaqamba amanga cishe noma yikuphi endaweni yamazinyo futhi abakhathazi ngempela. Nokho, uma i-malposition inkulu, kufanele isuswe.
Amazinyo empisi wona ayinkinga kakhulu. Uma lezi zakhiwe, zitholakala phambi kwe-molar yokuqala. Lawa amazinyo amancane kakhulu, acijile, angalimaza kalula ulimi noma izinsini ezizungezile. Itomu nalo linganamathela kuwe kabuhlungu. Ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukugaya la mazinyo.
Ukuvakashela Udokotela Wamazinyo Wehhashi
Ukuvakasha Kokuhlola
Ngaphezu kokuzihlola amazinyo ehhashi ', udokotela wamazinyo kufanele futhi enze ukuvakashelwa okungenani kanye ngonyaka futhi ahlole ukubola kwamazinyo nokunye ukuvuvukala kwamazinyo nezinsini. Endabeni yamathole namahhashi amadala, lokhu kuhlola kufanele kwenzeke njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha - njengoba kwenzeka ngezilwane ezinamazinyo achezukile, athinteka kalula.
Ngobuhlungu bezinyo
Uma kukhona ukungahambi kahle okubuhlungu, udokotela wezilwane noma udokotela wamazinyo kufanele asize. Uqala ngokuhlola amazinyo, ijoyinti le-temporomandibular, nemisipha yokukhukhumala ephuma ngaphandle ukuze abone ubuhlungu obungase bube khona endaweni evamile yamalunga.
Ezimweni eziningi, isango lomlomo (elaziwa nangokuthi isikhiya somlomo) lisetshenziselwa ukubheka emgodini womlomo ukuze kukhishwe isihlabathi emaphethelweni abukhali, izingwegwe namagagasi, ukwelapha i-tartar noma ukukhulula amazinyo obisi angazange aphume ngokwawo.
Ukungaboni ngaso linye namazinyo ahluphayo (isb. ngaphandle kwamazinyo aphikisanayo noma akhona kancane kuphela) ayasikwa, ahlutshiwe, agaywe, noma anqunywe, kuye ngokuthi kwenziwa kanjani. Ukusindisa ukucindezeleka kwehhashi, udokotela wezilwane angakwazi ukuwathulisa okwamanje.
Izinkinga Ngemva Kokuvakashela Udokotela Wamazinyo
Uma amazinyo efakwe ngokushelela kakhulu noma engelashwa ngendlela efanele, alimaza umlomo wehhashi: okuphakelayo akusekho phansi ngokwanele noma kubambeka ezikhaleni futhi kubangela ukubola kwamazinyo. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi unaka kakhulu izimpawu emasontweni alandelayo.
Ukugcina Amazinyo Ehhashi Enempilo
Ziningi izinto umgibeli angayenza ukuze agcine amazinyo ehhashi enempilo futhi agweme ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuzoba nokuhlola kwakho amazinyo: Hlola i-tartar kanye ngesonto futhi uzwe ama-incisors angaphambili - uma ihhashi libuhlungu, lizoyibalekela. Ungakwazi futhi ukuhogela umoya wakho - amagciwane ngokuvamile abangela iphunga elibi futhi angakwazi ukubonakala. Ngenkathi ugoqa, usengakwazi ukubona ukulimala komlomo futhi uhlole amazinyo alahlekile (noma engeziwe).
Ukudla nakho kubalulekile - ushukela ne-asidi eningi kulimaza amazinyo akho. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izibiliboco zemvelo njengezaqathi lapha. Uhlobo lokudla nalo lunomthelela - emvelweni amahhashi adla ebhekise amakhanda awo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi amazinyo aguga ngokulinganayo.
Ukuxubha njalo kwansuku zonke kwamazinyo ethu, njengoba sikwazi kubantu, akudingekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukudla kwehhashi kanye nezingxenye zamathe azinawo ulaka kunezabantu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amazinyo ehhashi nawo aklanyelwe ukuzelapha ngokwawo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinyo lihlala likhiqiza izinto ezintsha zamazinyo.