UMary Allen
Upokisi noma inyoni isifo esithathelwanayo esisakazwa igciwane le-avipox. Ingxibongo ingenzeka kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinyoni. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zegciwane le-Avipox zinesibopho sokutheleleka. Amagciwane ngokuvamile angama-parasite.
Izimpawu Zomkhuhlane Wezinyoni
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-bird pox. Ukutheleleka nge-avipoxvirus ezinyoni kuveza izimpawu ezihlukene kuye ngokuthi amagciwane asakazeka kanjani emzimbeni wenyoni.
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokutheleleka nge-avipoxvirus ezinyoni uhlobo lwesikhumba se-smallpox. Lapha, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zesikhumba ezingenazimpaphe emlonyeni, eduze kwamehlo, nasemilenzeni kanye nasekamu, amafindo a-purulent enza. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ziyakoma futhi zibe nsundu. Ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa, ziyawa.
Efomini le-mucosal (ifomu le-diphtheroid) lengxibongo, izinguquko zikhula esikhumbeni kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ezingeni loqhwaku, pharynx, nolimi.
Ngendlela ye-pulmonary ye-smallpox, ama-nodules akha ku-bronchi kanye ne-trachea. Izilwane ezithintekile ikakhulukazi zinezinkinga zokuphefumula (ukuphefumula). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingxibongo ingaba peracute - ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo. Izinyoni ezigulayo ziyafa zingazange zibe nezimpawu zesifo esivamile sengxibongo. Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu ezivamile ezifana nezimpaphe ezimile, ukuphelelwa ukudla, ukozela, noma i-cyanosis nazo zenzeka. Lesi sakamuva umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wesikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
Izimbangela Zenyoni Yezinyoni
Ama-canaries athinteka kakhulu yilesi sifo. Lokhu kubangelwa igciwane lengxibongo futhi kungabulala. Lapho ingxibongo isigqamile, izinyoni azikwazi ukuyiqeda. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangakwazi ukuthelela abahlala nabo njalo.
Ezinye izimbangela ukutheleleka ngezinyoni ezigulayo kanye nokulunywa yizinambuzane.
Cishe zonke izinhlobo zezinyoni zingangenwa ingxibongo. Ama-parasites asakazwa kakhulu njenge
- amazeze noma izibungu
- omiyane kanye
- igciwane lesi sifo.
- Ukwelashwa kwenyoni
Okwamanje Ayikho Indlela Ephumelelayo Yokwelapha I-Bird Pox
Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwezilwane ezigulayo akunakwenzeka. Izilwane ezigulayo kufanele zibekwe zodwa ukuze zivikeleke. Endabeni yezinkukhu ezisetshenziselwa ukuhweba, kungcono ukususa izilwane ezigulayo. Izilwane ezintsha kufanele futhi zihlukaniswe kwezinye izilwane isikhathi esithile futhi zigcinwe ngaphansi kokubhekwa esibayeni. Izibaya kanye nezitsha kufanele zihlanzwe futhi zibulawe amagciwane ngemva kokuba izilwane ezinesifo sezibulewe. Isikhathi sokulinda phakathi kokukhipha kanye nokufakwa okusha siyanconywa nakanjani ngenxa yesikhathi sokusinda kwamagciwane.
Ukuvimbela lesi sifo, ukugoma ngegciwane eliphilayo kungenziwa, okunikezwa udokotela kanye ngonyaka ezilwaneni ezinkulu. Lo mgomo wenziwa ngenaliti ephindwe kabili ngokuhlaba isikhumba esingaphakathi samaphiko (uhlelo lwewebhu lwamaphiko) noma endaweni yemisipha ye-pectoral (intramuscular). Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingaba ngu-8, ingxibongo iqala ezindaweni zokubhoboza, okufanele zihlolwe ukuthi ziphumelele yini, futhi ngemva kwezinsuku eziyi-8 kuba nokuvikelwa kokugoma okuthatha unyaka. Khona-ke, njalo ngonyaka ngemva kwenkathi yokuzalanisa, ukugoma kunganikezwa futhi njengendlela yokuvimbela.