UMary Allen
Kule nkathi ebandayo, abantu abaningi bafuna ukwenzela umhlaba wezinyoni okuthile. Ukuphakela izinyoni akudingekile ngokwebhayoloji. Kuphela uma kunesithwathwa nesembozo seqhwa esivaliwe, lapho kungase kube khona ukusweleka kokudla, akukho lutho olungalungile ngokudla okufanele. Ucwaningo lubonisa: Ukuphakelwa kwezinyoni emadolobheni nasemizaneni kuzuzisa cishe izinhlobo zezinyoni eziyi-10 kuye kweziyi-15. Lezi zihlanganisa amabele, izintaka, ama-robins, nama-thrushes ahlukahlukene.
Ukuphakelwa ebusika nakho kuyasiza ngesinye isizathu: “Abantu bangabuka izinyoni eduze ngisho naphakathi nedolobha. Isondeza abantu emhlabeni wezinyoni, ”kugcizelela uPhilip Foth, okhulumela abezindaba weNABU Lower Saxony. Izilwane zingabonwa eduze ezindaweni zokudla. Ukondla akuyona nje isipiliyoni semvelo, futhi kudlulisa ulwazi lwezinhlobo zezilwane. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni nakubantu abasha, abanethuba elincane futhi elincane lokukuqaphela kanye nolwazi lwabo emvelweni. Abalondolozi bemvelo abaningi abazinikele baqala njengezibukeli ezishisekayo endaweni yokuphakela izinyoni zasebusika.
Izinyoni Zinokunambitheka Okungefani
I-NABU ichaza ukuthi yikuphi ukudla okunganikezwa abangane abanezimpaphe: “Imbewu kabhekilanga ifaneleka njengokudla okuyisisekelo, okuthi uma kunokungabaza kudliwe cishe yizo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane. Ngezinhlamvu ezingahlutshiwe, kuba nemfucuza eyengeziwe, kodwa izinyoni zihlala isikhathi eside endaweni yazo. Izingxube zokuphakelayo zangaphandle nazo ziqukethe ezinye izimbewu ezinosayizi abahlukene ezikhethwa izinhlobo ezahlukene, ”kusho uPhilip Foth. Abadla okusanhlamvu abavame kakhulu ezindaweni zokudlela ama-titmice, ama-finches nondlunkulu. E-Lower Saxony, abadla ukudla okuthambile njengama-robins, ama-dunnock, ama-blackbirds, nama-wrens nawo ahlala ebusika. Kubo, unganikela ngezithelo zomisiwe, izithelo, i-oatmeal, ne-bran eduze nomhlabathi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kudla kungonakali,” kuchaza uFoth.
Ikakhulukazi amabele athanda izingxube zamafutha nembewu, ongazenzela wona noma uwathenge njengamadombolo e-tit. “Lapho uthenga amabhola enyama neminye imikhiqizo efanayo, qiniseka ukuthi awasongelwe ngamanetha epulasitiki, njengoba ngeshwa ngokuvamile kuba njalo,” kutusa uPhilip Foth. Izinyoni zingabhajwa kuyo imilenze futhi zizilimaze kabi.
Zonke izitsha ezinongwe nezinosawoti ngokuvamile azifaneleki njengokuphakelayo. Isinkwa naso asinconywa njengoba sivuvukala eziswini zezinyoni.
I-NABU incoma amaSilo Okuphakelayo
Eqinisweni, i-NABU incoma okuthiwa yi-silo yokuphakelayo yokondla, ngoba okuphakelayo kuvikelwe kumswakama kanye nesimo sezulu kuso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esiseleni, ngokungafani nabaphakeli bezinyoni ezivulekile, ukungcoliswa ubulongwe bezinyoni kuyavinjelwa. Uma usasebenzisa i-feeder yezinyoni evulekile, kufanele uyihlanze nsuku zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho umswakama okufanele ungene ku-feeder, ngaphandle kwalokho, amagciwane azosakazeka. (Umbhalo: NABU)