Isingeniso ku-Tiger Salamanders

Ama-Tiger salamanders, aziwa ngokwesayensi ngokuthi i-Ambystoma tigrinum, izilwane eziphila emanzini nasemanzini ezithakazelisayo ezitholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene eNyakatho Melika. Lezi zilwane ezinkulu, eziqinile zaziwa ngemithende yazo emnyama ehlukile noma amabala afana nephethini yengwe, yingakho zibizwa. Ama-salamanders ama-Tiger aguquguquka kakhulu futhi angatholakala ezindaweni eziningi ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya amahlathi, izindawo ezinotshani, izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi, izintaba, ngisho nezindawo eziguqulwe abantu. Ukuqonda izinhlobonhlobo zezindawo ezihlala kuzo kubalulekile ukuze zilondolozwe futhi zivikeleke.

Indawo yokuhlala ye-Tiger Salamanders

Ama-salamanders e-Tiger ngokuyinhloko asemhlabeni kodwa athembele ezindaweni zokuhlala zasemanzini ukuze azale. Ngokuvamile zihlala emigodini engaphansi komhlaba, zifuna isiphephelo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye nezimo zezulu ezimbi. Le migodi ivame ukuba eduze nemithombo yamanzi njengamachibi, amachibi, noma imifudlana. Ama-salamanders ama-Tiger asebenza kakhulu ebusuku futhi azophuma emigodini yawo ayofuna izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla, njengezinambuzane, izikelemu kanye neminenke.

I-North American Range ye-Tiger Salamanders

Ama-salamanders ama-Tiger adabuka eNyakatho Melika futhi angatholakala kulo lonke izwekazi. Ibanga lawo lisuka eningizimu yeCanada, kuhlanganise nezingxenye zeBritish Columbia ne-Alberta, kwehle kuye eMexico. E-United States, zingabonwa cishe kuzo zonke izifundazwe, nakuba zivame kakhulu ezindaweni ezimaphakathi nasempumalanga. Ngenxa yokuvumelana nezimo, baye baphumelela ukuhlanganisa izindawo ezihlukahlukene zokuhlala.

Isimo Sezulu Esithandwayo seTiger Salamanders

Ama-tiger salamanders akhula kahle ezindaweni ezinomswakama futhi afaneleka kahle esimweni sezulu esipholile. Bakhetha izindawo ezinokushisa okumaphakathi kanye nezimvula eziningi. Kodwa-ke, ziyaziwa futhi ngokubekezelela izimo zezulu ezibandayo, njengalezo ezitholakala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho yohlu lwazo. Lezi zilwane ezihlala emanzini ziyakwazi ukuqina futhi ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zonyaka, kuhlanganise nezinga lokushisa elibandayo.

Tiger Salamanders Ezindaweni Ezinamahlathi

Amahlathi ahlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala ekahle yama-salamanders amahlosi ngenxa yobuningi bokusibekela nomswakama. Angatholakala kuwo womabili amahlathi avuthulukayo kanye nama-coniferous, ngokuvamile ahlala kudoti wamaqabunga noma ngaphansi kwezingodo eziwile. Uhlaza oluminyene luzinikeza isivikelo ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye futhi zisiza ukugcina amazinga omswakama adingekayo. Izindawo ezinamahlathi eduze nemithombo yamanzi zikhanga ikakhulukazi ama-salamanders amahlosi, njengoba evumela ukufinyelela kalula ezindaweni ezizalela kuzo.

Tiger Salamanders in Grassland Habitats

Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ama-tiger salamanders awagcini nje ezindaweni ezinamahlathi. Bahlala nasezindaweni ezinotshani, amathafa nezimfunda. Kulezi zindawo, zingatholakala zicashe emigodini, zifuna isiphephelo elangeni elishisayo kanye nezilwane ezingase zizidle. Izindawo zotshani ezinamaxhaphozi aseduze noma amachibi zibaluleke kakhulu ekuzaleni, njengoba ama-tiger salamanders athembele kulezi zindawo zasemanzini ukuze zizalele amaqanda azo.

Indawo yaseWetland kanye neTiger Salamanders

Amaxhaphozi anendima ebalulekile emjikelezweni wokuphila wamahlosi. Yizona zindawo ezizalela kuzo lezi zilwane ezihlala emanzini. Ama-tiger salamanders afudukela ezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi ngesikhathi sokuzalanisa, ngokuvamile ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Zibekela amaqanda azo emanzini angashoni, lapho izibungu zikhula futhi ekugcineni ziguquke zibe ngabantu abadala emhlabeni. Amaxhaphozi anohlaza olwanele kanye nezilwane ezingenamgogodla zasemanzini zinikeza inala yokudla kwakho kokubili izibungu kanye nabantu abadala.

I-Tiger Salamanders Ezifundeni Ezinezintaba

Ama-salamanders e-Tiger atholakala nasezifundeni ezinezintaba, lapho ajwayele ukubhekana nezinselele zokuphakama okuphezulu. Angatholakala ezindaweni ezinezindawo zokuzalela ezifanele njengamachibi asezintabeni, amachibi, noma imifudlana ehamba kancane. Lezi zilwane ezihlala emanzini zinamandla amangalisayo okukhuphuka, azivumela ukuthi zihambe endaweni enamatshe futhi zithole isiphephelo emifantwini noma emigodini. Izifunda ezinezintaba zihlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala eyingqayizivele futhi ehlukahlukene yama-tiger salamanders anikela ezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo zalezi zindawo.

Izindawo zokuhlala Eziguqulelwe Abantu kanye ne-Tiger Salamanders

Ama-salamanders e-Tiger abonise ikhono elimangalisayo lokuzivumelanisa nezindawo eziguqulwe abantu. Angatholakala ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezilungiswe imisebenzi yabantu, njengendawo yokulima nezindawo zasemadolobheni. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindawo eziguquliwe zibeka izinselele ezengeziwe zokusinda kwama-salamanders amahlosi, njengoba ngokuvamile entula izinsiza ezidingekayo kanye nezindawo zokuzalanisa ezifanele.

Tiger Salamanders in Agricultural Landscapes

Naphezu kwezinselele, ama-salamanders amahlosi aye abonwa ezindaweni zokulima, kuhlanganise namasimu, amadlelo nezingadi zezithelo. Zikhangwa kulezi zindawo ngenxa yokwanda kokutholakala kwezinambuzane nezinye izilwane ezingenamgogodla ezisebenza njengomthombo wazo wokudla oyinhloko. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane kanye nokugeleza kwamaxhaphozi ngenjongo yokulima kungaba nemiphumela emibi kubantu bakhona.

Izindawo zasemadolobheni kanye neTiger Salamanders

Ama-salamanders ama-Tiger nawo akwazile ukusinda ezindaweni zasemadolobheni. Angatholakala emapaki, izingadi, ngisho nasezindlini ezingemuva ezinikeza izindawo zokucasha ezifanele, njengangaphansi kwamadwala noma imfucumfucu. Kodwa-ke, ukufudukela emadolobheni kubangela izinsongo ezinkulu, okuhlanganisa ukucekelwa phansi kwezindawo zokuhlala, ukungcoliswa, kanye nokwanda kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Imizamo yokulondoloza izindawo eziluhlaza nokudala izindawo zasemadolobheni ezilungele izilwane zasendle ibalulekile ekusindeni kwesikhathi eside kwama-salamanders amahlosi kulezi zindawo.

Imizamo yokonga yeTiger Salamander Habitats

Ukonga izindawo ezihlala intulo zamahlosi kubalulekile ukuze lolu hlobo lwezilwane luphile. Kwenziwa imizamo yokuvikela nokuvuselela izindawo zabo zemvelo, ezihlanganisa amahlathi, izindawo ezingamaxhaphozi nezikhotha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukugcinwa kwezindawo zokuzalanisa ezibalulekile, ukunciphisa ukungcola, nokulawula imisebenzi yabantu enomthelela omubi kubantu babo. Imizamo yokubambisana phakathi kososayensi, izinhlangano zokongiwa kwemvelo, namalungu omphakathi iyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqhubeka nokuba khona kwalezi zilwane ezihlala emanzini eziyingqayizivele nezibalulekile. Ngokuqonda izintandokazi zabo zendawo yokuhlala kanye nokuthatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo, singaba neqhaza ekulondolozweni kwama-salamanders ehlosi kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ze-ecosystem yethu.