UMary Allen
Isingeniso: I-Oscar Fish Care
I-Oscar fish, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-velvet cichlids, iyinhlanzi yasemanzini ahlanzekile edumile phakathi kwabathandi be-aquarium ngenxa yemibala yabo egqamile kanye nabantu abadlalayo. Nokho, abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kunzima yini ukubanakekela. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola konke odinga ukukwazi mayelana nokunakekela izinhlanzi ze-Oscar.
Ukuqonda Izidingo ze-Oscar Fish
Ngaphambi kokuletha izinhlanzi ze-Oscar ekhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo zabo. Ama-Oscars angakhula afike kumayintshi angu-18 ubude futhi adinga i-aquarium enkulu okungenani engamalitha angu-75. Futhi ziyindawo futhi zidinga indawo yokubhukuda eyanele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuzigcina nezinye izinhlanzi ezinobukhulu obufanayo nobumnene.
Ama-Oscars nawo adinga izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingaguquki elingama-75-80°F, futhi i-aquarium yawo kufanele ifakwe isistimu yokuhlunga enamandla ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yamanzi. Ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele, ama-Oscars angacindezeleka futhi angenwe kalula yizifo.
Ukusetha i-Ideal Aquarium
Ukusetha i-aquarium ekahle yenhlanzi yakho ye-Oscar, qala ngethangi okungenani elingamagaloni angama-75 futhi linezindawo zokucasha eziningi, njengamatshe nama-driftwood. Ama-Oscar aphinde akhethe indawo engaphansi enesihlabathi kanye nezitshalo ezimbalwa eziphilayo ukuze zilingise indawo yazo yemvelo.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha isistimu yokuhlunga enamandla engaphatha udoti okhiqizwa izinhlanzi zakho. I-heater nayo iyadingeka ukuze ugcine izinga lokushisa lamanzi elingaguquki, futhi i-thermometer izokusiza ukuthi uyiqaphe.
Ukugcina Ikhwalithi Yamanzi Yama-Oscar
Ukugcina ikhwalithi yamanzi enhle kubalulekile ekugcineni ama-Oscars akho enempilo. Isihlungi se-canister siyanconywa, njengoba singakwazi ukuphatha umthamo omkhulu wemfucuza ekhiqizwa izinhlanzi zakho. Izinguquko zamanzi ezivamile ze-20-30% njalo emavikini angu-1-2 nazo ziyadingeka ukuze kukhishwe ubuthi nokugcina amanzi ehlanzekile.
Kubalulekile ukuhlola amanzi njalo ukuze uthole amazinga e-ammonia, nitrite, ne-nitrate. Noma yimaphi amazinga angaphezu kwamazinga amukelekayo angaba yingozi ezinhlanzini zakho futhi angadinga isinyathelo esisheshayo.
Ukondla Izinhlanzi Zakho ze-Oscar Ngokufanelekile
Izinhlanzi ze-Oscar ziyi-omnivores futhi zidinga ukudla okuhlukahlukene kwakho kokubili ukudla okunenyama nokudla okusekelwe ezitshalweni. Ama-pellets, ama-flakes, ukudla okufriziwe noma okuphilayo okufana nezikelemu noma izimfanzi yizo zonke izinketho ezinhle. Yondla ama-Oscars akho kabili ngosuku futhi kuphela lokho abangakudla phakathi nemizuzu engu-2-3 ukuvimbela ukudla ngokweqile futhi ugcine amanzi ehlanzekile.
Izinkinga Zezempilo Ezivamile kanye Nendlela Yokuziphatha
Izinkinga zempilo ezijwayelekile u-Oscar angase abe nazo zihlanganisa izifo zesikhunta, ukubola kwe-fin, nezinkinga zesinye sokubhukuda. Lezi zinkinga zingabonakala ngokushintsha kokuziphatha noma ukubukeka komzimba. Xhumana nodokotela wezilwane noma i-aquarist enolwazi ngezinketho zokwelapha.
Amathiphu Okugcina Ama-Oscar Ajabule futhi Enempilo
Ukuze ugcine ama-Oscars akho ejabule futhi enempilo, banikeze izindawo eziningi zokucasha, ukudla okufanele kanye nezimo zamanzi ezihlanzekile nezinakekelwa kahle. Gwema ukuminyana ethangini futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izinhlanzi zakho zinendawo eyanele yokubhukuda.
Ukuqapha njalo imingcele yamanzi nokuhlanza ithangi kubalulekile ukuvimbela izinkinga zezempilo. Futhi ekugcineni, nika ama-Oscars akho ukunaka okuningi futhi uxhumane nawo kaningi ukuze uwagcine ejabule futhi enempilo.
Isiphetho: Ingabe Ama-Oscar Anzima Ukuwanakekela?
Ngenkathi ama-Oscars edinga ukunakwa nomzamo owengeziwe kunezinye izinhlanzi, akunzima ukuwanakekela ngolwazi nokunakekelwa okufanele. Ngokubanikeza indawo efanelekile nokudla okulinganiselayo, ungajabulela imibala egqamile kanye nobuntu obudlalayo balezi zinhlanzi ezinhle iminyaka eminingi ezayo.