UMary Allen
I-Beauceron (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Berger de Beauce noma i-Chien de Beauce) iyindlu yamandla esebenza kanzima eyayisetshenziswa njengabelusi nabavikeli bemfuyo. Ngakho-ke, badinga ukuqeqeshwa okungaguquki, okunothando kanye nabanikazi bezinja abakwazi ukuhambisana nokugijima kwabo.
I-FCI Group 1: Ukwelusa izinja nezinja zezinkomo (ngaphandle kwe-Swiss Mountain Dog).
Isigaba 1 – Inja Yezimvu Nezinkomo
ngesivivinyo sokusebenza
Izwe lokudabuka: France
Inombolo ejwayelekile ye-FCI: 44
Ukuphakama kuyabuna:
Amadoda: 65-70 cm
Abesifazane: 61-68 cm
Sebenzisa: inja elusayo, inja yonogada
#1 Okhokho be-Beauceron babekhethekile ekushintsheni ubuntu ezindaweni eziphansi zaseFrance futhi bakha uhlobo lwaseYurophu lwezinja ezifushane ezilusayo ekuqaleni.
Uhlobo lwe-Beauceron lwakhiwa ngekhulu le-19, futhi indinganiso yokuqala yohlobo olusemthethweni yasungulwa ngo-1889. Igama layo libizwa ngokuthi i-Beauce, indawo enabantu abambalwa phakathi kweChartres ne-Orléans, eyayinikeza izimo ezinhle zokwelusa futhi ibhekwa njengobungane. umsuka weBeauceron. Nokho, ngaleso sikhathi amagama athi Chien de Beauce (isiFulentshi, dt. "Inja yaseBeauce"), Beauceron, kanye no-Bas-Rouge (isiFulentshi, dt. "Redstocking" ngenxa yoboya bayo obubomvu obumbozwe imilenze) ayevamile, namuhla ine-Designation Beauceron ephoqelelwe kakhulu. Wayengumngane obalulekile wabelusi baseFrance ngenxa yekhono lakhe lokuhola kahle umhlambi wezimvu nokwethusa izilwane ezidla ezinye namasela ezinkomo ngokusongela.
#2 Ngisho nanamuhla, i-Beauceron ijabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kodwa ikakhulukazi ezweni lakubo laseFrance: cishe imidlwane engu-3,000 kuya ku-3,500 izalwa lapho minyaka yonke.
Nakuba kwakuvamile ukunqampuna izindlebe ze-Beauceron futhi ngezinye izikhathi umsila wayo, okungenani ukumisa umsila kufakwe ohlwini njengephutha elibi kakhulu kuzinga lohlobo lwe-FCI. Ngenxa yemithetho eqinile yokuvikela izilwane ezingxenyeni eziningi ze-Europe, izilwane eziningi zinezindlebe zazo zemvelo, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi zisabonakala ngezindlebe ezinqanyuliwe.
#3 Ngenxa yomsebenzi wayo wasekuqaleni njengenja elusayo, iBeauceron iyinja ethanda abantu, ibambisana, kodwa futhi ezithembayo.
Njengoba ejwayele ukwenza izinqumo eyedwa futhi esebenza ngokuzimela, ukuzimela kwakhe kungahunyushwa kalula ngokuthi inkani. Eqinisweni, nokho, uyisilwane esinozwela futhi esizwelayo esingakubekezeleli ukuphatha kahle kahle. Unomkhawulo ophezulu wokuvuselela futhi isimo sengqondo singesabi futhi siyalalela. Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo nomthethosisekelo oncomekayo, i-Beauceron idinga izivivinyo eziningi kanye nenkosi efanelekile ukuze ikwazi ngempela ukuzilolonga. Ngenxa yokuthi akayona nje indoda yemisipha kodwa futhi uyindoda ehlakaniphile ngempela, i-Beauceron ifaneleka kahle emidlalweni eminingi yezinja futhi ifunda amaqhinga amasha ngokushesha nangenjabulo. Ngenxa yobukhulu bakhe, kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungawagcwalisi amalunga akhe, ikakhulukazi emidlalweni efana nokushesha.