玛丽艾伦
#7 第三点，对新主人的小狗造成最大的困难，将是小狗允许的界限的定义。
Often, many novice dog owners think that the undesirable behavior of a Keeshond puppy "will pass by itself, will outgrow". But, unfortunately, the behavior that is allowed for a puppy will be taken for granted by an adult dog.
#8 IT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO KNOW: constant and excessive punishments that follow almost every action of the puppy have a detrimental effect on his fragile psyche and can lead to the fact that the Keeshond puppy grows up cowardly and embittered.
小狗，为了正常的自然发育，应该有机会探索他周围的世界，这仍然受到你的公寓或房子的限制。
#9 现在，您应该开始以一种轻松有趣的方式熟悉服从的初始命令。
While focusing on rewarding for performance, because the puppy's psyche is still quite plastic and excessive severity and exactingness can lead to the puppy being intimidated and cowardly ...