Intshayelelo: Amahashe aseSilesian

Amahashe aseSilesian luhlobo lwamahashe anzima aphuma eSilesia, ummandla okumbindi Yurophu. Eyaziwa ngokuba namandla kunye nokunyamezela, kudala isetyenziselwa umsebenzi wezolimo, amahlathi kunye nokuthutha. Namhlanje, zikwadumile kwimidlalo yamahashe enjengokuqhuba, ukunxiba, kunye nokutsiba. Amahashe aseSilesian anenkangeleko eyahlukileyo, enesifuba esibanzi, intamo enezihlunu, kunye nemilenze enamandla. Umoya wabo unobulali kwaye uzolile, ubenza bafanelekele abakhweli abaqalayo kunye nabanamava.

Ukuqonda imimandla eyahlukeneyo

Enye yezinto eziphambili ezimisela ukusebenza kunye nempilo yamahashe luhlobo lwendawo adibana nayo. Imihlaba eyahlukeneyo ineempawu zomzimba ezahlukeneyo ezinjengokuqina, ukutyibilika, kunye nomxholo wokufuma, ezinokuchaphazela ukuhamba kwehashe, ibhalansi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezihlunu. Eminye imihlaba eqhelekileyo adibana nayo amahashe ngamadlelo anengca, udaka, iindledlana ezinamatye, intlabathi yentlabathi nentlabathi, ikhephu nomkhenkce, nendlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo. Indawo nganye kwezi ibangela imingeni ekhethekileyo kwaye ifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa ihashe kunye nomkhweli.

Uhlobo loMhlaba kunye neMpilo yeHashe

Uhlobo lomhlaba ihashe elihamba phezu kwawo lunokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo kwimpilo yalo iyonke. Amahashe ahamba kumhlaba oqinileyo okanye onamatye ixesha elide anokuba neengxaki zempuphu ezifana neentanda, ukugruzuka, kunye nokuqhwalela. Umhlaba othambileyo okanye oyisanti unokubangela ukuba unyawo lwehashe lutshone, nto leyo ekhokelela kuxinzelelo kwiitendon kunye nemigqa. Amahashe atya kumhlaba onqongopheleyo kwiiminerali ezibalulekileyo anokubandezeleka ngenxa yokungondleki kunye nokuncipha kwenkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Kubalulekile ukuba abanini bamahashe baqaphele uhlobo lomhlaba kwindawo yabo kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okugcina impilo yehashe kunye nesondlo esilinganayo.

Izinto ezichaphazela ukusebenza kweHashe

Izinto ezininzi zinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwamahashe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuquka iminyaka yehashe, ubunzima, uhlobo lwehashe, umgangatho wokomelela, noqeqesho. Amahashe amancinci anokuba namava amancinci kunye nokuzithemba kumhlaba onzima, ngelixa amahashe amadala anokuba nokuqina kwamalungu kunye nezihlunu. Amahashe anzima asenokusokola kumhlaba othambileyo okanye onodaka, ngoxa amahashe alula asenokukufumanisa kunzima ukubambelela kumhlaba omtyibilizi okanye onamatye. Amahashe angaqeqeshekanga kakuhle okanye angaqeqeshwanga kakuhle asenokudinwa, abe noxinzelelo, kunye nokwenzakala xa evezwe kumhlaba onzima.

Amadlelo engca kunye namaHashi aseSilesian

Amadlelo engca yindawo eqhelekileyo adibana nayo amahashe, nokuba kukwimeko yendalo okanye yasekhaya. Amahashe aseSilesian akulungele kakuhle ukutya kwingca, njengoko anenkqubo yokwetyisa eyomeleleyo kwaye ayakwazi ukunyamezela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zengca. Nangona kunjalo, ukutyisa ngokugqithisileyo kunokukhokelela ekuwohlokeni komhlaba kunye nokuncipha kwezondlo, oku kunokuchaphazela impilo yehashe kunye nemveliso. Kubalulekile ukugcina ulungelelwano phakathi kwedlelo kunye nolawulo lwamadlelo ukuqinisekisa impilo yexesha elide yehashe kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Udaka kunye neeMeko ezimanzi

Iimeko zodaka nezimanzi zinokuba lucelomngeni kumahashe, njengoko zinokubangela ukutyibilika, ukudinwa nokwasulelwa lusu. Amahashe aseSilesian ayakwazi ukuphatha iimeko ezimanzi kakuhle, njengoko enedyasi eshinyeneyo kunye nemilenze eyomeleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlala ixesha elide eludakeni kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zempuphu kunye nokuqina kwamalungu. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka babonelele ngekhusi elaneleyo kunye neendawo ezomileyo zamahashe abo ngamaxesha eemvula kwaye bakuphephe ukukhwela kwiindledlana ezimanzi kakhulu.

I-Hard and Rocky Terrain

Umhlaba oqinileyo kunye namatye unokuba nzima kumahashe, ngakumbi ukuba awaqhelanga. Amahashe aseSilesian omelele ngokwendalo kwaye anezihlunu, nto leyo ewenza akulungele ukuthwala imithwalo enzima kunye nokuhamba kwiindawo ezimbi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuvezwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiindawo ezinzima kunokukhokelela ekudinweni kwamalungu kunye nemisipha, kunye neengxaki zempuphu. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka ngokuthe ngcembe bazise amahashe abo kwiindlela ezinamatye kwaye babonelele ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwamanqina ukuthintela ukwenzakala.

ISanti kunye neGravel Footing

Ukunyathela kwesanti kunye negrabile kunokubonelela ngokutsalwa kakuhle kunye nokufunxa ukothuka kumahashe, kuwenza afanelekele imidlalo yamahashe efana nokutsiba kunye nokunxiba. Amahashe aseSilesian anesakhono sendalo sokutsiba kwaye aqhuba kakuhle kwisanti okanye kumabala egrabile. Nangona kunjalo, ukuchanabeka ngokugqithisileyo esantini kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zokuphefumla, ngelixa igrabile inokubangela ukukrala kunye nemikrwelo. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka babeke iliso ekusebenzeni kwehashe labo kunye nempilo yabo xa beziqeqesha okanye bekhuphisana kule miphezulu.

Ikhephu nomkhenkce: Imingeni eJongene nayo

Ikhephu kunye nomkhenkce kunokubangela imingeni ebalulekileyo kumahashe, njengoko kunokubangela ukutyibilika, i-hypothermia, kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Amahashe eSilesian anedyasi eshinyeneyo ebonelela ngokugqunywa yingqele, kodwa asafuna ikhusi elaneleyo kunye nokhuseleko kumoya nokufuma. Amahashe asetyenziselwa ukutsala imithwalo enzima anokuba noxinzelelo lwemisipha xa etsala umphezulu womkhenkce. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka bakuphephe ukukhwela okanye ukuqhuba kwiindledlana ezinomkhenkce kwaye babonelele ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokutsala ezifana nezihlangu zamahashe ezinezikhonkwane.

Amahashe aseSilesian kwiPavement

I-Pavement inokuba yindawo enzima kumahashe, njengoko inokubangela ukudityaniswa kwemisipha kunye nemisipha, iingxaki zempuphu, kunye nemiba yokuphefumla. Amahashe aseSilesian ayakwazi ukuphatha ixesha elifutshane lokuhamba okanye ukunyathela kwipavumente, kodwa ukuvezwa ixesha elide kunokukhokelela kumonzakalo kunye nokungonwabi. Abanini bamahashe kufuneka bakuphephe ukukhwela okanye ukuqhuba kwiindawo eziqinileyo kangangoko kwaye babonelele ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwamanqina ukunciphisa impembelelo.

Ukuqukumbela: Amahashe aseSilesian Aguquguqukayo

Amahashe aseSilesian aneenguqu ezininzi kwaye ayakwazi ukujongana neendawo ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko. Amandla abo, unyamezelo, kunye nobuntu obuthambileyo bubenza bafanelekele uluhlu lwemisebenzi, ukusuka kumsebenzi wezolimo ukuya kwimidlalo yamahashe. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba abanini bamahashe baqaphele imiceli mngeni ethile kunye neengozi ezinxulumene neendawo ezahlukeneyo kwaye bathathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa impilo kunye nokusebenza kwehashe. Ngokuqonda ubudlelwane phakathi komhlaba kunye nempilo yamahashe, abanini bamahashe banokubonelela ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo kumahashe abo aseSilesian kwaye banandiphe intsebenziswano enomvuzo.

IiReferensi kunye noFundo oluGqibeleleyo

• Umbutho waseMelika weSilesian. (nd). Ihashe laseSilesian. Ifunyenwe ku https://americansilesianassociation.com/
• I-Equine Science Society. (2010). I-Equine Exercise Physiology. Wiley-Blackwell.
• UJeffcott, LB, Rossdale, PD, & Freestone, J. (1982). Izinto ezichaphazela umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwamahashe ekuqeqesheni. Ingxelo yoNyango lwezilwanyana, i-110 (11), i-249-252.
• König von Borstel, U. (2016). Ufuzo lwempilo yehashe. I-CAB International.
• Thornton, J. (2011). Ukutya okulinganayo kunye nokutya. UJohn Wiley kunye noonyana.