Why are jungles important?

Introduction: The Importance of Jungles

Jungles, also known as tropical rainforests, are one of the most important ecosystems on Earth. Covering only 6% of the planet’s surface, they are home to over half of the Earth’s plant and animal species. They are also a key source of oxygen production, climate regulation, and water cycle maintenance. The role of jungles in medicine, food, economy, and culture is also invaluable. However, despite being crucial to the well-being of our planet and its inhabitants, jungles are under threat from human activities such as deforestation, mining, and climate change.

Biodiversity: A Key Feature of Jungles

Jungles are home to an incredible variety of plant and animal species, many of which are found nowhere else on Earth. This biodiversity is essential for the health and resilience of the ecosystem. Each species plays a unique role in the food chain, pollination, and nutrient cycling. The loss of even one species can have a ripple effect throughout the entire ecosystem. Jungles also provide habitat for many endangered species, such as orangutans, jaguars, and tigers. Protecting the biodiversity of jungles is essential not only for the survival of these species but also for the well-being of humans who rely on the ecosystem services provided by jungles.