Mary Allen
Introduction: What is Poaching?
Poaching refers to the illegal hunting or capturing of wildlife, typically for commercial gain. It is a major global problem that threatens the survival of many species and undermines conservation efforts. Poaching is driven by various factors, including economic benefits, illegal trading, high demand for endangered species, availability of natural resources, sophisticated poaching techniques, corruption, and weak law enforcement. Despite significant efforts to combat poaching, it remains a lucrative and widespread criminal activity that poses a serious threat to the environment and biodiversity.
Economic Benefits of Poaching
Poaching can be highly profitable, particularly for organized criminal groups that engage in the illegal trade of wildlife and wildlife products. The economic benefits of poaching are driven by the high demand for wildlife products, including ivory, rhino horn, and exotic animal skins. These products are sold on the black market at extremely high prices, making poaching a lucrative business. In some cases, poachers can earn more in a single day than they would in a month of legal employment. The potential profits from poaching attract criminal networks that are willing to take significant risks to capture and sell wildlife. However, the economic benefits of poaching come at a high cost to the environment and society.