Introduction: The Connection between French Monarchy and Dogs

Since ancient times, dogs have been important companions to humans, and this is particularly true for royalty. The French monarchy, in particular, had a strong bond with dogs, and many breeds were associated with the French kings and queens. These dogs were not only kept as pets but also used for hunting and as symbols of power and luxury. In this article, we will explore some of the breeds that were favored by the French monarchs throughout history.

The Poodle: A Favored Breed of French Nobility

The Poodle is perhaps the most well-known dog breed associated with the French monarchy. This breed was popular among French nobility in the 16th century and was often depicted in paintings from that time. Poodles were bred as hunting dogs, but their intelligence and good looks made them popular as pets as well. Today, Poodles are still a popular breed, known for their hypoallergenic coat and friendly temperament.

King Louis XVI and his Beloved Petit Levrier

King Louis XVI was known for his love of dogs, and his favorite breed was the Petit Levrier. This breed is also known as the Whippet and was used for hunting small game. The Petit Levrier was a popular breed among French royalty, and Louis XVI was known to keep several of them as pets. Unfortunately, the King’s love for his dogs did not save him from the guillotine during the French Revolution.

The Bichon Frise: A Royal Favorite of the 16th Century

The Bichon Frise is a small, fluffy breed that was popular among French royalty in the 16th century. These dogs were often given as gifts to visiting dignitaries and were known for their charm and affectionate nature. Bichon Frises were also used as performers in circuses and other entertainment venues. Today, the Bichon Frise is still a popular breed, known for its playful and gentle temperament.

Charles V and His Affection for the Bichon

Charles V, also known as Charles the Wise, was a medieval king of France who was known for his love of dogs. His favorite breed was the Bichon, which he kept as pets and used for hunting. Charles V was so fond of his Bichons that he often carried them around with him, even in public. The Bichon became known as the "Royal Dog of France" during Charles V’s reign.

The Papillon: A Companion to the Sun King

The Papillon is a small, elegant breed that was favored by the French monarchs in the 17th and 18th centuries. This breed was particularly popular during the reign of Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King. Papillons were often depicted in paintings from that time and were known for their loyalty and affectionate nature. Today, the Papillon is still a popular breed, known for its intelligence and lively personality.

Marie Antoinette’s Love for the Japanese Chin

Marie Antoinette, the last queen of France before the French Revolution, was known for her love of dogs. Her favorite breed was the Japanese Chin, which she kept as pets and used for hunting. The Japanese Chin is a small, delicate breed that was originally from China but became popular in Europe during the 18th century. Today, the Japanese Chin is still a popular breed, known for its affectionate nature and elegant appearance.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: A Royal Companion

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a breed that was favored by the British and French royalty in the 18th century. This breed was originally bred as a lapdog, but it was also used for hunting small game. Cavaliers were often depicted in paintings from that time and were known for their loyal and affectionate nature. Today, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is still a popular breed, known for its friendly and gentle personality.

The French Bulldog: A Modern Favorite

The French Bulldog is a breed that has become popular in recent years, but it has a long history with the French monarchy. French Bulldogs were originally bred as a smaller version of the English Bulldog and were popular among French royalty in the 19th century. This breed was often used as a companion dog and was known for its affectionate nature. Today, the French Bulldog is still a popular breed, known for its friendly and playful personality.

The Bloodhound: A Hunting Dog of the French Aristocracy

The Bloodhound is a breed that was used for hunting by the French aristocracy in the Middle Ages. This breed has a strong sense of smell and was used to track down game, as well as people. Bloodhounds were often kept by French royalty and were known for their loyalty and intelligence. Today, the Bloodhound is still used for hunting and tracking, as well as search and rescue operations.

The Grand Griffon Vendéen: A Hunter’s Companion

The Grand Griffon Vendéen is a breed that was used for hunting by the French aristocracy in the 16th century. This breed is known for its excellent sense of smell and was used to track down game, particularly wild boar. Grand Griffon Vendéens were often kept by French royalty and were known for their courage and determination. Today, the Grand Griffon Vendéen is still used for hunting, as well as search and rescue operations.

The Brittany: A Bird Dog of the French Monarchy

The Brittany is a breed that was used for hunting birds by the French monarchy in the 17th century. This breed is known for its agility and stamina and was used to hunt small game, particularly birds. Brittanys were often kept by French royalty and were known for their loyalty and affectionate nature. Today, the Brittany is still used for hunting, as well as a companion dog.