Selelekela: Bohlokoa ba ho kopana le malinyane

Socialization ke karolo e mahlonoko ea kholo ea ntja. E ba thusa ho ithuta ho sebelisana le lintja tse ling le batho, hape e ka thibela mathata a boitšoaro nakong e tlang. Socialization e lokela ho qala kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang, hantle lipakeng tsa libeke tse 3 le tse 14. Nakong ena, malinyane a amohela liphihlelo tse ncha 'me ha a na monyetla oa ho ba le tšabo le phobias.

Leha ho le joalo, ho tloaelana le lelinyane la ntja ho tla le likotsi tsa lona. Masole a bona a ho itšireletsa mafung ha a e-s'o hōle ka ho feletseng, 'me a hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu. Ho feta moo, boholo ba bona bo nyane le ho hloka boiphihlelo ho ka etsa hore ba be kotsing ea ho tsoa likotsi nakong ea papali. Ke habohlokoa ho nka mehato e hlokahalang ho netefatsa hore ntja ea hau e sireletsehile ha u ntse u thabela botsoalle.

Likotsi tsa ho tloaelana le ntjanyana ea libeke tse 10

Ha u thabela botsoalle le ntja ea libeke tse 10, ho na le likotsi tse 'maloa tseo u ka li nahanang. Kotsi e kholo ka ho fetisisa ke ho pepesehela mafu. Lintja ha li entoe ka botlalo ho fihlela libeke tse 16, kahoo li kotsing ea mafu a kang parvovirus, distemper le kennel khohlela. Ho bohlokoa ho boloka ntja ea hau e le hole le lintja tse ling tse ka 'nang tsa se ke tsa entoa kapa li na le mafu.

Kotsi e 'ngoe ke kotsi nakong ea ho bapala. Malinyane a ntse a ithuta mokhoa oa ho sebelisana le lintja tse ling, 'me a ka' na a se ke a utloisisa meeli kapa boitšoaro bo nepahetseng ba papali. Li boetse li tiea ho feta lintja tse holileng, kahoo papali e mpe kapa likotsi tse sa lebelloang li ka ba mpe le ho feta. Ke habohlokoa ho laola ntja ea hau haufi-ufi ha e ntse e bapala le lintja tse ling.

Liente le tlhahlobo ea bophelo ba malinyane

Pele o phelisana le ntja ea hau, ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore e tsamaellana le liente tsa eona le hore li entse tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle haufinyane. Bana ba lokela ho fumana liente tsa bona tsa pele ha ba le libeke tse 6-8 le lithunya tse latelang ka mor'a libeke tse 3-4 ho fihlela ba le libeke tse 16. Tlhahlobo ea morao-rao ea bophelo bo botle e tsoang ho ngaka ea liphoofolo e ka boela ea thusa ho tseba maemo leha e le afe a ka 'nang a ama bokhoni ba ntja ea hau ea ho thabela botsoalle ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

Ho bohlokoa hape ho boloka ntja ea hau e le hole le lintja tse ling tse seng tsa morao-rao mabapi le liente tsa tsona kapa tse sa kang tsa hlahlojoa haufinyane. Ka mohlala, libaka tsa boikhathollo tsa lintja e ka ba sebaka sa ho tsoala mafu le likokoana-hloko. Ho molemo ho sebelisana le ntja ea hau libakeng tse laoloang, joalo ka lihlopha tsa ho bapala tsa malinyane kapa matsatsi a ho bapala a hlokometsoeng le lintja tse entetsoeng.

Mekhoa e bolokehileng ea ho etsa setsoalle le ntjanyana e nyane

Ho na le litsela tse 'maloa tse bolokehileng tsa ho etsa setsoalle le lelinyane la ntja. Lihlopha tsa ho bapala tsa malinyane, matsatsi a ho bapala a hlokometsoeng, le lihlopha tsa koetliso ea malinyane ke likhetho tse ntle. Libaka tsena hangata lia laoloa, 'me malinyane a mang le 'ona a bile le litlhahlobo tsa bophelo bo botle le liente tsa morao-rao.

Ho bohlokoa hape ho tloaelana le ntja ea hau le mefuta e fapaneng ea lintja. Ho li pepesetsa lintja tsa mefuta, boholo le lilemo tse fapaneng ho ka li thusa ho ithuta ho sebelisana le batho ba fapaneng le mekhoa ea ho bapala.

Ha u tsebisa ntja ea hau ho ntja e ncha, qala ka sebaka se sa nke lehlakore, joalo ka serapa sa boikhathollo kapa sebaka se bulehileng. Lumella lintja ho atamelana butle le ho laola tšebelisano ea tsona haufi-ufi.

Tlhokomelo le taolo nakong ea ho bapala

Tlhokomelo ke ea bohlokoa nakong ea ho bapala ha malinyane. U lokela ho lula u le haufi le ntja ea hau 'me u shebe tšebelisano ea bona le lintja tse ling. Haeba u hlokomela matšoao leha e le afe a khatello ea kelello kapa mabifi, kenella hang-hang.

Ho bohlokoa hape ho laola tikoloho ea papali. Lintjanyana li ka susumelletseha ho feta tekano kapele, e leng se ka lebisang papaling e mpe kapa boitšoarong bo mabifi. Haeba u hlokomela hore ntja ea hau e sebetsa haholo, e tlose sebakeng sa papali 'me u e fe khefu.

Ho khetha metsoalle e nepahetseng bakeng sa ntja ea hau

Ho bohlokoa ho khetha metsoalle e nepahetseng bakeng sa ntja ea hau. Sheba lintja tsa boholo le lilemo tse tšoanang le tse nang le mekhoa e tšoanang ea ho bapala. Qoba lintja tse mabifi ho feta tekano kapa tse laolang, kaha li ka tšosa kapa tsa ntša ntja ea hau kotsi.

Hape ke habohlokoa ho ela hloko boitšoaro ba ntja e 'ngoe pele u e tsebisa ntja ea hau. Haeba li bontša matšoao a mabifi kapa tšabo ho lintja tse ling, e ka 'na ea se ke ea e-ba papali e ntle ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa ntja ea hau.

Matshwao a kgatello ya maikutlo kapa mabifi ho madinyane

Ho bohlokoa ho ela hloko matšoao a khatello ea maikutlo kapa mabifi ho malinyane. Tsena li kenyelletsa ho rora, ho qhoma, ho loma, boea bo phahamisitsoeng le ho ema ha 'mele o sataletseng. Haeba u hlokomela leha e le efe ea matšoao ana, kenella hang-hang 'me u tlose ntja ea hau boemong boo.

Mokhoa oa ho kenella papaling ea malinyane

Haeba o hloka ho kenella nakong ea papali ea malinyane, etsa joalo ka khutso le ka boikemelo. Qoba ho hoeletsa kapa ho otla ntja ea hau, kaha sena se ka eketsa khatello ea maikutlo le matšoenyeho.

Ho e-na le hoo, li sitise ka ntho ea ho bapala kapa u li tšoare 'me u li tlose sebakeng sa ho bapala. Nka khefu 'me u ba fe nako ea ho khutsa pele u ba khutlisetsa ho lintja tse ling.

Koetlisa ntja ea hau ho thabela botsoalle ka tsela e nepahetseng

Ho koetlisa ntja ea hau ho thabela botsoalle ka tsela e nepahetseng ke habohlokoa. Qala ka ho li pepesetsa libakeng tse fapaneng, batho le lintja. Ba putsa bakeng sa boitšoaro bo khutsitseng le bo loketseng, bo kang ho lula kapa ho paqama.

Ruta ntja ea hau litaelo tsa motheo tsa ho mamela, tse kang "lula," "lula," le "tlo." Litaelo tsena li ka u thusa ho laola boitšoaro ba bona nakong ea ho bapala le ho thibela likhohlano tse ka bang teng.

Melemo ea botsoalle ba pele bakeng sa malinyane

Ho tloaelana le batho ba pele ho na le melemo e mengata bakeng sa malinyane. E ba thusa ho hlaolela litsebo tsa sechaba, ho thibela mathata a boitšoaro, le ho fokotsa kotsi ea tšabo le matšoenyeho. Ho thabela botsoalle ho ka boela ha matlafatsa maqhama pakeng tsa hao le ntjanyana ea hao le ho ba thusa hore e be lintja tse hōlileng tse itšepang le tse feto-fetohang hantle.

Nako ea ho qala ho tsebisa ntja ea hau ho lintja tse ling

U ka qala ho tsebisa ntja ea hau ho lintja tse ling ha u le libeke tse 8. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore ba tseba liente tsa bona tsa morao-rao le hore ba etse tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle haufinyane. Ho bohlokoa hape ho etsa setsoalle le bona libakeng tse laoloang le lintja tsa lilemo le boholo bo tšoanang.

Qetello: Ho tloaelana le ntja ea hau ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka katleho

Socialization ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsoelo-pele ea ntja, empa e tla le likotsi tsa eona. Meento le tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle ke tsa bohlokoa, 'me botsoalle bo lokela ho etsoa libakeng tse laoloang. Tlhokomelo le taolo lia hlokahala nakong ea ho bapala, 'me u lokela ho khetha batho bao u bapalang le bona ba nepahetseng bakeng sa ntja ea hau.

Ho koetlisa ntja ea hau ho thabela botsoalle ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le ho e pepesetsa libakeng tse fapaneng le lintja ho ka ba le melemo e meholo. Qala ho tsebisa ntja ea hau ho lintja tse ling ha u le libeke tse 8, empa kamehla u etelle pele tšireletseho 'me u nke mehato e hlokahalang ho netefatsa hore ntja ea hau e sireletsehile ha u ntse u thabela botsoalle.