Mary Allen
Kamba yega yega yeMediterranean inofanirwa kusangana nevevet pakupera kwaNyamavhuvhu kana kutanga kwaGunyana kuti vatariswe hutano vasati varara.
Kusarara kwemakore gumi nematanhatu - pamusangano wekucheka muromo, muridzi wekamba yeGreek akataura kuti mhuka iyi haina kumbobvira yarara. Chiremba wemhuka airapa akabvunza mumusangano wenyanzvi mhuka duku kuti: “Kurara panguva yokurara kunofanira kutangwa kekutanga here? Pane zvinetso zvingakarirwa here?' chiremba wezvechiremba Karina Mathes, nyanzvi yezvechiremba wemhuka wezvinokambaira uye mukuru wedhipatimendi rezvinokambaira uye amphibian rekiriniki yemhuka dzinovaraidza, zvinokambaira, zvekushongedza uye shiri dzesango dzeYunivhesiti yeVeterinary Medicine Hanover, anopa zano kuti yega yega torto yeMedithera ine hutano inofanira kuvharirwa, kunyangwe kana haisati yaitwa. Hibernation inofanira kuitwa kubva mugore rekutanga rehupenyu, sezvo izvi zvichienderana nezvido zvepanyama zveMedithera tortoise uye zvakakosha kune inogadziriswa circadian rhythm. Nenzira iyi, kukura kwakakurumidza kunogona kudzivirirwa uye immune system inosimbiswa. Chete kana iri mhuka inorwara, isina simba iyo hibernation inofanirwa kupihwa kana kungoitwa mupfupi fomu.
Hutano muhubernation
Kuti udzivise matambudziko, cheki yechando neyekiriniki general uye kuongorora fecal kunofanirwa kuitwa pasati papera mavhiki matanhatu asati arara. Kana kurapwa kwezvipembenene kuchidikanwa, kutonhora kwechando hakufanirwe kutanga kusvika mavhiki matanhatu mushure mekupedzisira dhigirii remushonga, nekuti mushonga haugone kugadzirwa uye kuburitswa pakudziya kwakaderera. Kuongororwa kwehutano hwakakwana kunosanganisirawo kuongororwa kweX-ray kuti uone, semuenzaniso, zvirwere zvemapapu, mazai akasara, kana matombo edundira.
Mumhuka dzinorema kudarika 120 g, ropa rinofanirawo kuongororwa kuti rikwanise kupedzisa chimiro chenhengo yemhuka, kunyanya zvichibva pachiropa neitsvo pamwe chete ne electrolytes.
Tevedzera matsutso nechando
Zvikonzero zvekurara muchando kudzikira kwetembiricha yehusiku uye kureba kwechiedza chemasikati. Autumn inotevedzerwa muterrarium nekudzikisa zvishoma nezvishoma tembiricha uye nguva yekuvhenekesa kwemavhiki maviri kusvika matatu. Kana mhuka dzapedza kudya, dzinofanira kugezeswa kaviri kana katatu kuti hura hwadzo hubude zvishoma. Pamadhigirii gumi kusvika kugumi nembiri celsius, kamba dzinenge dzisisashande uye dzinogona kuunzwa kudzimba dzechando. Kana mhuka isati yawana hibernation uye naizvozvo isingadi kurara, matsutso anofanira kuenzaniswa zvakanyanya.
Ngururu dzinoiswa mubhokisi rehubernation rakazadzwa nevhu rakapfuma-humus kana jecha uye rakafukidzwa nebeech kana mashizha omuoki. Vanozvicherera mukati. Bhokisi racho rinozoiswa mufiriji ine rima ine tembiricha isingachinjiki inosvika madhigirii matanhatu. Dzimwe nguva unofanira kuisa mhuka dzakatonhodzwa nenyanzvi kusvika kumadhigirii gumi nemaviri mufiriji zvine simba kuitira kuti pakupedzisira vazvivige. Firiji isati yashandiswa senzvimbo yekuvharira kamba, inofanirwa kunge ichimhanya kwemavhiki mashoma uye yakashongedzerwa nekashoma-yepamusoro thermometer kutarisira shanduko huru yekupisa. Firiji yewaini, iyo inogona kuiswa kune imwe nguva tembiricha, inonyanya kukodzera.
Cheki dzevhiki nevhiki dzine musoro
Munguva yehubernation, iyo substrate nemhepo inofanira kuchengetwa zvishoma, asi mold haifaniri kuumba. Tembiricha inofanira kuongororwa zuva nezuva. Kuti uite izvi, iyo yekunze sensor yedhijitari thermometer inogona kuvharirwa zvakananga mu substrate yebhokisi rechando. Pane vhiki nevhiki kuongorora uremu uye pfupi utano cheki. Kufema, kuita kana kubatwa, mhino dzekubuda, uye nhumbi dzokurwa nadzo dzomudumbu dzokubuda ropa kunooneka zvinoongororwa kwenguva pfupi. Kana huremu huchiderera neanopfuura gumi muzana ehuremu hwekutanga, kurasikirwa kwemvura kwakanyanyisa uye hibernation yakaoma zvakanyanya. Kana zvichidikanwa, mhuka inofanira kumutswa mangwanani kubva mukurara.
Pakungotarisa: Aya bvunzo anobatsira pamberi pekurara
- general examination
- kuongororwa kwefecal sample itsva
- roentgen
- marabhoritari parameters, kana zvichibvira (chiropa uye itsvo kukosha, electrolytes, nezvimwewo)
Inowanzobvunzwa Mubvunzo
Ndinogadzirira sei kamba yangu yekurara?
Hibernation hazvirevi kuti kamba icharamba yakaoma panzvimbo imwe chete kusvikira chando chapera. Vachiri kuita kune zvimwe zvinokurudzira, zvakadai sekubata, kunyange zvazvo zvishoma nezvishoma. Iyo dzimwe nguva yakawanda uye dzimwe nguva isinganyanyi kuvigwa kana kutenderedzwa.
Nderipi shizha rakakodzera kamba kuti dzivhare mariri?
Mashizha emuti wemuarumondi wegungwa ( Terminalia catappa ), semashizha omuouki, anobudisa humic acids mumvura. Kufanana nemashizha emuoki, anoora zvishoma nezvishoma. Saka ivo vakanyatsokodzera kuvharirwa kwekamba dzegungwa.
Kunogona kutonhora sei kune kamba usiku?
Makamba echiGreek anogona kufamba munzvimbo yakavharirwa kubva pakupera kwaApril kusvika pakupera kwaGumiguru. Zvisinei, munguva yechando zvakakosha kuzviisa mumabhokisi e hibernation. Tembiricha inenge iri pakati pe2°C ne9°C. Mushure mekurara, mhuka dzinochengetwa mukamuri pa15 ° kusvika 18 ° C kwemazuva maviri.
Unoita sei overwinter Greek tortoise?
Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekufefetera kwakanaka, kana zvisina kudaro, kukura kwe mold kunogona kuitika! Isa iyo hibernation bhokisi munzvimbo ine rima sezvinobvira, tembiricha inofanira kunge iri pane inogara 4-6 madhigirii Celsius. Overwintering mufiriji - yakaparadzana nezvikonzero zvehutsanana - ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa uye yakachengeteka.
Madhigirii mangani anodiwa nekamba yechiGiriki?
Mamiriro ekunze anodiwa: Tembiricha: Tembiricha yevhu inofanira kuva 22 kusvika 28°C, uye tembiricha yemuno inofanira kuva 28 kusvika 30°C. Munzvimbo imwe chete munofanira kunge mune ivhu rinodziya kusvika ku40°C.
Kamba dzechiGiriki dzinokwanisa kufa nechando here?
Turtles dzinogona chete kugumisa kunyura kwadzo kana tembiricha yakwira. Kana tembiricha yakadzikira zvakanyanya, mhuka dzacho hadzina mukana wokupukunyuka asi kuoma nechando kusvika dzafa.
Kamba inogona kunge iri panze patembiricha yakadini?
Kana varidzi vakasarudza kuvachengeta mubindu, zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi zvinogoneka chete mumwedzi inodziya yezhizha. Mumwedzi iyo tembiricha iri pamusoro pe12 madhigirii celsius, kamba zhinji dzinogona kupedza nguva yadzo dziri panze mubindu pasina dambudziko.
Kamba ingafamba kwenguva yakareba sei isina kudya?
Turtles diki kusvika kune 1 gore: chikafu chezuva nezuva chemhuka. Kamba 1 - 3 makore: mazuva maviri ekutsanya pavhiki, kureva mazuva maviri asina nyama. Turtles dzegungwa kubva pamakore matatu: nyama zuva rega rega. Turtles dzakakura kubva pamakore manomwe: chikafu chemhuka 3-7 nguva pavhiki.