Mary Allen
Maremma: Nzvimbo Yekuzvarwa kweBhiza reMaremmano
Bhiza reMaremmano rudzi rwebhiza rinobva kunzvimbo yeMaremma muTuscany, Italy. Dunhu reMaremma rinozivikanwa nenzvimbo yaro ine mawere uye ine makomo, izvo zvaita kuti rudzi urwu ive mhuka yakasimba uye inoshingirira. Bhiza reMaremmano rave riri chikamu chakakosha chetsika nehupfumi hwedunhu kwemazana emakore, iine nhoroondo refu uye yakapfuma inodzokera kumashure ekare.
Mavambo Ekare: Kufurira Etruscan
Bhiza reMaremmano rine midzi yaro mubudiriro yekare yeEtruscan, iyo yakabudirira pakati peItaly pakati pe8th ne3rd mazana emakore BCE. VaEtruria vakanga vari vapfuri vemabhiza vane unyanzvi, uye vakagadzira rudzi rwebhiza rainyatsokodzera nzvimbo yakashata yenharaunda yeMaremma. Bhiza reMaremmano rinofungidzirwa kuti rakabva pamabhiza ekare eEtruscan, ayo aizivikanwa nokuda kwesimba rawo, kutsungirira, uye unyanzvi.
Hushe hweRoma uye Bhiza reMaremmano
Munguva yeUmambo hweRoma, bhiza reMaremmano raikosheswa zvikuru nokuda kwesimba raro nokugwinya, uye raishandiswa zvikuru mukurima nokufambisa. Uto reRoma raivimbawo zvikuru nebhiza reMaremmano, richirishandisa segomo revatasvi vemabhiza uye pakukweva ngoro nengoro. Bhiza reMaremmano rairemekedzwa zvikuru zvokuti raitofananidzirwa pamari yeRoma yekare.
The Renaissance uye Maremmano Horse
Munguva yeRenaissance, bhiza reMaremmano rakaramba richiita basa rakakosha mutsika nehupfumi hwedunhu reMaremma. Rudzi urwu rwakavandudzwa uye rwakanatswa, uye rwakazozivikanwa nokuda kwerunako rwarwo pamwe chete nesimba rarwo nokutsungirira. Mabhiza eMaremmano aiwanzotaridzwa mumifananidzo uye zvivezwa panguva iyi, uye aikosheswa zvikuru nevapfumi nevane simba.
Maremmano Mabhiza mu18th uye 19th Century
Munguva yezana ramakore re18th ne19th, bhiza reMaremmano rakaramba riri chikamu chakakosha chekurima uye maindasitiri ezvekufambisa mudunhu reMaremma. Rudzi urwu rwaishandiswawo nokuda kwezvinangwa zvehondo, uye rwakaita basa guru muhondo nemakakatanwa epanguva iyoyo. Mabhiza eMaremmano akatumirwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeEurope neAmerica, uko aikosheswa zvikuru nokuda kwesimba rawo nokutsungirira.
Bhiza reMaremmano muzana remakore rechi20
Muzana ramakore rechi20, bhiza reMaremmano rakatarisana nematambudziko mazhinji, kusanganisira mechanization yekurima neyekufambisa uye kudzikira kwebhiza sechinhu chemauto. Zvisinei, rudzi urwu rwakakwanisa kurarama, nekuda kwechikamu chekuedza kwevarimi vane shungu uye vanofarira vakashanda kuchengetedza nekusimudzira bhiza reMaremmano.
Kuberekwa uye Kusarudzwa kweMaremmano Horse
Kubereka uye kusarudzwa kwebhiza reMaremmano inzira yakaoma iyo inosanganisira kunyatsoongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira conformation, temperament, uye kushanda. Vapfuri vanoshanda kuti vagadzire mabhiza akasimba, anomhanya, uye anonyatsoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekushandisa kwavo.
The Maremmano Horse in Agriculture and Transportation
Kunyange zvazvo bhiza reMaremmano risisashandiswe zvakanyanya mukurima uye zvekufambisa sezvaraimboita, richiri kukosheswa nokuda kwesimba raro uye kutsungirira. Varimi vazhinji nevapfumi vanoramba vachishandisa mabhiza eMaremmano kuita mabasa akaita seminda yekurima nekudhonza ngoro.
Maremmano Mabhiza muMitambo nemitambo
Maremmano mabhiza anozivikanwawo mumitambo nemitambo, apo anowanzoonekwa achiita zviitiko zvakadai semujaho webhiza, kuratidza kusvetuka, uye rodeo. Rudzi urwu runozivikanwa nekumhanya uye kugona, uye kazhinji kacho chinofarirwa neruzhinji pamhando dzezviitiko izvi.
Maremmano Mabhiza uye Basa Ravo muMauto
Kunyangwe bhiza reMaremmano risisashandiswe zvakanyanya muchiuto, rinoramba riri chikamu chakakosha chenhoroondo uye tsika dzemauto eItaly. Mabhiza eMaremmano anowanzo shandiswa mumapuranga nemitambo, uye anoremekedzwa zvikuru nokuda kwesimba rawo, ushingi, uye kuvimbika.
Bhiza reMaremmano munguva dzazvino
Nhasi, bhiza reMaremmano richiri chikamu chakakosha chetsika nehupfumi hwedunhu reMaremma. Rudzi urwu rwakazivikanwa uye rwakachengetedzwa nehurumende yeItaly, uye inokosheswa zvakanyanya nevarimi nevanofarira pasi rese.
Kuchengetedza Bhiza reMaremmano: Matambudziko uye Mikana
Kuchengetedza bhiza reMaremmano idambudziko rinoramba riripo, sezvo dzinza rinotarisana nekutyisidzirwa kubva kuzvinhu zvakadai sekuberekesa, kukanganiswa kwemajini, uye kuchinja kwehupfumi uye tsika dzenharaunda yeMaremma. Zvisinei, kunewo mikana yakawanda yekusimudzira nekuchengetedza rudzi, kusanganisira dzidzo, zvirongwa zvekubereka, uye zviitiko zvetsika zvinopemberera nhoroondo uye nhaka yebhiza reMaremmano.