Mary Allen
ziviso
Muchinyorwa chino, tichave tichikurukura ukuru hwekuenzanisa pakati pemhuka mbiri, shumba nemhou. Mhuka idzi mbiri dzakasiyana zvakasiyana kubva kune imwe, uye zvinogara zvichinakidza kuenzanisa saizi yadzo kuti uzive kuti ndeipi yakakura.
Saizi kuenzanisa
Kuenzanisa ukuru hwemhuka mbiri kunoda kuti tifungisise zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakadai seurefu, uremu, uye chimiro chemuviri. Tichange tichikurukura chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zvakadzama kuti tinzwisise kuti imhuka ipi yakakura: shumba kana mhou.
Kukura kweshumba
Shumba ndeimwe yenhengo huru dzemhuri yekatsi. Avhareji yehukuru hweshumba hono inosvika mamita mapfumbamwe pakureba, kusanganisira muswe wayo, uye inomira zvakatenderedza mamita mana pakureba pabendekete. Nekune rimwe divi, shumba hadzi idiki zvishoma pane mukono, ine avhareji kureba 9 tsoka uye kureba kumativi 4 tsoka.
Cow size
Mhou ndeimwe yemhuka dzinowanzochengetwa uye dzinoshandiswa mukaka, nyama, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Huwandu hwepakati hwemhou hunosvika 6.5 tsoka pakureba uye inomira zvakatenderedza 4 tsoka kureba pamapfudzi. Zvisinei, kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana emombe, uye hukuru hwadzo hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwadzo.
Urefu kuenzanisa
Kana zvasvika pakuenzanisa urefu, mhou dzinoreba kupfuura shumba. Hurefu hwepakati hwemhou hunosvika mamita mana papfudzi, ukuwo hurefu hweavhareji hweshumba hunosvika mamita matatu nechidimbu papfudzi.
Kuenzanisa uremu
Kana zvasvika pakuenzanisa uremu, shumba dzinorema kupfuura mhou. Huremu hwehuremu hweshumbarume hunosvika makirogiramu mazana mana nemakumi maviri, ukuwo huremu hweshumba hadzi hunosvika 420 pounds. Kune rumwe rutivi, huremu hwepakati hwemhou hunosvika 280 pounds.
Chimiro chemuviri
Shumba nemhou zvine miviri yakasiyana. Shumba dzine muviri une tsandanyama dzine mutsipa mupfupi, makumbo ane simba, uye nzwara dzakapinza, ukuwo mhou dzine muviri usina tsandanyama dzine mutsipa murefu, makumbo matete, uye mahwanda akati sandara. Chimiro chemuviri weshumba chakagadzirirwa kuvhima uye kubata dzimwe mhuka, nepo mhou dzakagadzirirwa kufura uye kuburitsa mukaka.
dhayeti
Shumba imhuka dzinodya nyama uye dzinonyanya kudya nyama, kusanganisira mhara, mbizi, nenyati. Mhou, kune rumwe rutivi, dzinodya zvinomera uye kunyanya dzinodya uswa nehuswa.
Habitat
Shumba dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzinogara huswa, savanna, nemasango, kunyanya muAfrica nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeAsia. Mhou imhuka dzinopfuyiwa uye dzinowanikwa mumapurazi, kumafuro nemapurazi pasi rose.
Maitiro
Shumba imhuka dzinogarisana nevamwe uye dzinogara mukudada, dzine mukono mumwe kana kupfuura, hadzi, nevana vadzo. Dzinewo nharaunda uye dzinodzivirira nzvimbo dzadzo kubva kune dzimwe shumba. Mhou imhukawo dzinogarisana uye dzinogara mumapoka, idzo dzine hadzi nevana vadzo, nepo hono dzichigara dzakaparadzana.
Hukama nevanhu
Shumba nemombe zvine hukama hwakasiyana nevanhu. Shumba dzinonzi mhuka dzine njodzi uye dzinovhimwa kuita zvemitambo, ukuwo mombe dzichipfuyiwa uye dzinoshandiswa zvakasiyana siyana zvinosanganisira mukaka, nyama nedehwe.
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, zvose shumba nemhou mhuka dzakasiyana, uye kuenzanisa hukuru hwavo nguva dzose inofadza. Kunyange zvazvo mhou dziri kureba kupfuura shumba, shumba dzinorema kupfuura mhou, zvichiita kuti zviome kuziva kuti hombe ndeipi. Zvisinei, tichifunga nezvezvinhu zvose, tinogona kutaura kuti mhou dzakarebesa, asi shumba dzinorema, zvichiita kuti dzive mhuka dzinoorora munzira dzadzo dzakasiyana.