Mary Allen
Vicunas maamblers akachengeteka ayo, ane mbambo dzakapinza uye zvigunwe zvetsoka, anogona kufamba zvakanaka kunyange pamateru. Mhuka dzemutungamiri wechirume dzine nharaunda uye dzinodzivirira nharaunda yavo, vicuñas inocherekedza miganhu yenzvimbo yavo nekugovana tsvina. Nemhaka yokudiwa kwemvere dzadzo dzakanaka, vicunas inovhimwa zvikuru.
Sei vicuna ichidhura kudaro?
Vicuna ndeyemhuri yengamera uye inogara musango muSouth America chete. Nechikonzero ichi, kubviswa kwehudzi kwakaomarara uye mutengo wakaenzana wakakwira.
Chii chinonzi Vicuna wool?
Vicuna wool ndiyo yakanakisa uye isingasviki faibha yechisikigo munyika. Skein yeVicuna wool inoyera ingangoita 12 microns, inova 12 zviuru zvemillimita. Ingangoita 7 microns yakanaka pane yakanaka cashmere.
Ko vicuna inoita marii?
Mutengo wezvakagadzirwa unosvika gumi nemashanu euros paawanzi imwe, iyo inoenderana nekirogiramu yemutengo inosvika mazana mashanu nemakumi matatu emaeuro. Mushure mekugeza, kudonha uye kutenderera, mutengo unowedzera kusvika ku15 euros. Izvi zvinonyatsojekesa: Vikunja wool ndiyo yakanakisa shinda pasi rose.
Unogona kuchengeta vicunas muGermany?
Ukuwo, Vicunas uye guanaco imhuka dzomusango dzakanga dzava mungozi yokutsakatika. Vari pasi pemusangano weWashington weInternational Trade in Endangered Species. Kuchengetwa kweguanacos kuri pasi pekubvumidzwa, kuchengetwa kwepachivande kwevicunas kunenge kusingagoneke. Hofisi yedunhu inoshanda senzvimbo yekutanga kuonana.
Ndeupi makushe anodhura zvikuru munyika?
Mvere dzemakushe dzinoonekwa sedzisingawanzi uye dzinodhura zvakanyanya munyika; Muna 2010 yakatengesa mari inosvika 7-15 euros paaundi.
Vicuna inogona kuwana makore mangani?
| hama | Even-toed ungulates, callus soles (7 marudzi), vicuña (2 subspecies) |
| dzinogarisana | Screes uye uswa kubva 3500 kusvika 5500 metres pamusoro pegungwa |
| nzira yehupenyu | diurnal, territorial |
| social structure | mapoka maduku evakadzi, majaya ari mumapoka maduku, varume vakuruwo vari voga |
| mango | uswa, miriwo |
| uremu | 40 kusvika 55 kg, vacheche kusvika 8 kg |
| kureba kwepfudzi | 85 kusvika 100 cm |
| musoro torso kureba | 135 masendimita |
| kureba kwemuswe | 25 masendimita |
| nguva yekubata | 11 kune mwedzi 12 |
| saizi yemarara | 1 mudiki, kashoma 2 |
| kukura kwepabonde | 2 makore |
| Makore ekurarama | 20 makore |
| shandisa | makushe, makushe (wool yakanakisisa) |
| Current inventory | kumativi 1965 kwakanga kuchine mhuka 6,000, nhasi kumativi 350,000 mhuka, kuvhima zvisiri pamutemo kuri kuwedzera zvakare, 200 mhuka 48 zoo. |
| KuZurich Zoo kubvira | 1947, 110 mhuka diki, kudyidzana pasi rose (EEP), mukuru wekubereka paZurich Zoo |
Ko vicunas inodyei?
Vicunas inosarudzika uye inodya huswa hunenge hwakasarudzwa chete. Vanobata izvi nemuromo wavo wepamusoro, wakaita forogo uye vodzvanya uswa pamuromo wavo kuti vaubvise. MaVikunjawo anogara ari pedyo nemvura nekuti anofanira kunwa zuva nezuva.
Mavicuna anogara kupi?
Habitat: Vicunas vanogara muSouth America, kunyanya muPeru neBolivia. Vanonzwa vakasununguka zvikuru pamipata ine uswa mumakomo.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peguanaco uye vicuna?
Vicuna (Vicugna vicugna) kana Vicuña yakafanana neguanacos mumuviri wavo, asi idiki uye slimmer. Musoro-torso kureba anenge masendimita 150, kureba kwepfudzi 100 masendimita nehuremu hwemakirogiramu makumi mashanu.