Mary Allen
Vanovhima uye vanodya chero chinhu chipi zvacho chavanogona kubata. Mavhiri, arctic hares, lemmings, reindeer, uye kunyange musk nzombe dziri pamenyu yavo. Dzimwe nguva dzinokwanisawo kubata shiri. Kazhinji dzinovhima pamwe chete dziri muzvikwata kuitira kuti dziuraye mhuka huru.
Imhuka dzinodya nyama. Vanovhima mumapakiti e caribou uye musk-nzombe. Vanodyawo Arctic hares, ptarmigan, lemmings, uye dzimwe mhuka diki dzinosanganisira shiri dzinogara.
Ko arctic wolf inodyei?
Mhuka idzi dzinofamba makiromita angangoita makumi matatu pazuva kunotsvaga zvekudya. Mapere eArctic anovhima nekudya chero chinhu chaanosangana nacho, kubva kumavoles, arctic hares uye lemmings kune reindeer uye musk nzombe. Dzimwe nguva dzinokwanisa kubata shiri.
Mhumhi yeArctic inogara kupi?
Inogara kumatunhu ekuchamhembe kweNorth America neGreenland. Mapere eArctic anogara kure kuchamhembe kweNorth America uye kumabvazuva nekuchamhembe kweGreenland - pese panonyungudika chando muzhizha uye zvinomera zvakakwana zvinokura kuti zvidyise mhuka dzayo.
Mapere machena mangani?
Kuchamhembe chaiko kweCanada kunogara mapere eArctic machena, ane makumbo marefu, ayo ari eboka remapere eArctic anowanwa kuNorthwest America. Mhumhi dzemapuranga dzinogara mumasango ane coniferous kuNorth America.
Vavengi vemhumhi chii?
Vavengi: Semuvengi wenyama, mhumhi inongoziva ingwe munzvimbo shoma. Mhumhi yakashanduka kuita chikara chine hunyanzvi hwekuvhima huchiidzivirira kubva kune zvikara zvakakura. Muvengi ane ngozi chete wemhumhi munhu.
Muvengi wemhumhi ndiani?
Mhumhi yakakura haina vavengi venyama muGermany uye iri pamagumo echeni yezvokudya.
Mapere asingade chii?
Makudo haadi utsi nemoto nekuti zvinoreva ngozi kwavari. Kana bere remhumhi rikaitika riine vana vevana (izvo zvinonyanya kuitika muchirimo panozvarwa vana), moto wacho unogona kutodzinga paki kubva mugomba ravo kana amai vakafungidzira kuti vana vavo vari munjodzi.
Chii chinonyanyodyiwa nemapere?
Arctic mapere anodya caribou, muskoxen, lemmings, arctic hares, uye arctic makava. Kana zvasvika kune chikafu chemhumhi dzeArctic, chidzidzo chetsvina yavo yakatumirwa muJournal yeMammalogy inoti ivo vanonyanya kudya muskoxen uye lemmings. Pashure pemhuka idzodzo, tsuro dzeArctic, makava emugungwa, uye hanzi dzaiwanzobuda.
Chii chinodya mapere eArctic?
Mapere eArctic anodya nyama uye achadya dzimwe mhuka diki zhinji munzvimbo dzavanogara senge arctic hares, lemmings, shiri, zvipembenene, uye kunyange arctic makava. Vachaendawo kumhuka huru dzakadai secaribou, musk-nzombe, uye nondo.
Ko mapere eArctic anodya hove here?
Mapere eArctic anonyanya kudya nyama kusanganisira hove, invertebrates, uye mhuka dzinoyamwisa senge lemmings, caribou, arctic hare, uye muskox 2. Dalerum, et al, Vol 96, No. 3, 2018). Vanovhima nekuuraya zvakawanda zvechikafu chavo, asi vanozochera pazvitunha zvakasiiwa nemapere epolar nezvimwe zvikara.
Ndechipi chikafu chinodiwa nemapere?
Mhumhi dzinodya nyama — dzinofarira kudya mhuka hombe dzakakwenenzverwa dzakadai semhembwe, dhongi, nyati, nemhara. Vanovhimawo mhuka diki diki dzakadai semabhuru, makonzo, uye hares. Vakuru vanogona kudya mapaundi makumi maviri enyama muchidya chimwe chete. Mhumhi dzinotaurirana kuburikidza nemitauro yemuviri, kunhuhwirira kumaka, kuhukura, kupopota, uye kuungudza.
Mapere anodya nyoka here?
Mapere achabatawo nekudya tsuro, mbeva, shiri, nyoka, hove nedzimwe mhuka. Mapere achadya zvinhu zvisiri zvenyama (semuriwo), asi kwete kazhinji. Kunyange kushanda pamwe chete, zvakaoma kuti mapere abate mhuka yaanobata.
Mapere anogona kurarama asina nyama here?
Izvo zvave zvichifungidzirwa kuti mapere anodya anenge 10 mapaundi enyama pazuva, paavhareji. Zvisinei, mapere haadyi mazuva ose. Pane kudaro, vanorarama mararamiro emutambo kana nzara; vanogona kugara mazuva anoverengeka vasina kudya vozodya nyama inodarika makirogiramu makumi maviri kana vauraya.
Mapere anoda masiwiti here?
Mapere anongodya michero sechikafu. Kunyange zvazvo vari vanodya nyama, vachiri kunakidzwa nekutapira.
Mhumhi inogona kudya vegan here?
Imbwa nevanhu vanogona kugaya starches. Katsi nemapere hazvigone. Vaida kuita chakanakira katsi yavo, saka vakamudyisa kudya kumwe chete kwaiita kuti vagare vaine hutano: Kudya kwevegan. Paingova nedambudziko rimwe chete: Katsi dzakasimba dzinodya nyama dzinokwanisa kuwana chikafu chakakosha kubva munyama yemhuka chete.