Mary Allen
Nezai rehuku rine magiramu 55, goko rinorema magiramu mashanu. Asi chii chinoitika kana goko racho risiri remhando yepamusoro?
Mazai ese eshiri ane goko rinovhara zviri mukati. Nekuda kwekuti zai rehuku chikafu chakakosha kuvanhu, zvinodiwa zvinogara zvichiitwa kuti ganda rive rakakwana uye rinoenderana mhando. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chegondo rezai ndiro calcium muchimiro che calcium carbonate, iyo inotarisa kukora kwegomba uye chimiro chezai. Iro goko rezai rinorema magiramu mashanu kusvika matanhatu uye rine magiramu maviri echene calcium, kunyangwe izvi zvimiro zvinongoshanda kune yakajairwa huku inokandira ine bodyweight ye5 kusvika 6 kilogiramu, nepo data yemhando dzakasiyana dzebhantam dzinosiyana zvakanyanya.
Huku inotora calcium nechikafu chayo, uye calcium inotanga kuvakwa muskeleton. Huku pave paya ndipo painozobvisa calcium pakugadzira mazai. Nekudaro, iyi metabolic system inoshanda chete kana mhuka ikapihwa zvakakwana necalcium, zvikasadaro, yakawanda calcium inotorwa kubva kune skeleton panguva yekuisa pane inovakwa mukati zvakare. Nokudaro, munyaya yekushayikwa kwecalcium, basa rekuisa rinotanga kuderedzwa uye ipapo basa rekuisa rinomira zvachose kuitira kuti skeleton yehuku irege kurasikirwa nekugadzikana kwayo.
Akapwanyika Mussel Shells Anopa Calcium Yakakwana muChikafu chehuku
Sechikamu chepakati chekunyura kwekarusiyamu isina kukwana, mazai anova matete-ganda uye ane brittle. Kana izvi zvikaitika mupurazi rehuku, zvakakosha kutarisa kupiwa kwekarusiyamu muzvokudya uye kunyanya kuumbwa uye chiyero chezvikamu zvekudya zvine calcium. Kudya kwehuku dzinokandira kunofanirwa kunge kune calcium inosvika zvikamu zvina kubva muzana. Ukoshi uhwu hunofanira kuwedzerwa kusvika pa4.5 muzana pakupera kwenguva yekuradzika, uye iyo yakakosha sosi yecalcium iri kupihwa kwemaminerari muchimiro cheakapwanyika matehwe emussel. Chinhu chikuru chezvakafanana icalcium carbonate, nehukuru hwematehwe akapwanyika emussel ari pakati pemimirimita imwe nembiri. Izvo zvinoenderana nekukura kwehuku.
Kuwedzera organic acids kumvura yekunwa kunokurudzira kutorwa kwecalcium. Ascorbic acid, inozivikanwawo sevhitamini C, inonyanya kukodzera chinangwa ichi. Mukuwedzera, limestone yepasi inogonawo kushandiswa, asi izvi zvatova muzvokudya zvakapedzwa. Chero calcium yekuwedzera inofanira kupihwa mukupera kwemasikati apo mazai ehoko ari pakakwirira. Kana ichi chinodiwa chichicherechedzwa, zvinogona kufungidzirwa kuti goko richaumbwa zvakaenzana.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti zvirimo zveklorini ions mukudya hazvipfuure 0.4 muzana, sezvisizvo, iyo chlorine ine calcium inotungamirira kune insoluble compound yezvinhu zvose zviri zviviri kuitira kuti calcium isisipo pakuumbwa kwegomba. Izvi zvinorambidza kudyiswa kwezvinenge zvasara zvemunyu nekuti zvinongokandwa mazai ane goko matete kana asina makwati. Pakangopinda chlorine yakawandisa nechikafu nemvura yekunwa, kuedza kunogona kuitwa kuvandudza kuumbwa kwechikafu nekuwedzera sodium bicarbonate pachinzvimbo chemunyu wetafura kuti ive inonaka kumhuka.
Chinhu chakakosha chekudya ndeye phosphorus, asi huwandu hwayo muhuwandu hwekudya hahufaniri kudarika 0.4 muzana. Zvikasadaro, kunyura kwecalcium kuchaderedzwa. Vitamin D inoita basa rakakosha mu calcium metabolism uye inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti huwandu hunodiwa hunopihwa nekudyisa. Nokudaro, zviwedzere zvakakodzera zvinosanganiswa mukudya kwakapedzwa nevagadziri vezvokudya, kuitira kuti inenge 3000 kusvika ku4000 yepasi rose zvikamu pa kilogram inowanikwa. Mari iyi inokwana kumamiriro akajairika.
Huku Inoita Magiremu Maviri eCalcium muShell yeZai Rega Rakakandwa
Zvidzidzo zveSainzi zvakaratidza kuti kuwedzera calcidiol, yekutanga metabolite yevhitamini D inoumbwa mumuviri inogona kuvandudza kunyura kwecalcium mukukandira huku. Zvisinei, matambudziko anogona kukonzerwa nemamwe mamycotoxins, kunyanya zearalenone, anosunga vhitamini D muchikafu kuitira kuti risavepo kune calcium metabolism.
Mhuka yemhuka inofamba yakatenderedza magiramu maviri e calcium pazai mugoko - mazai makuru, saka, ane goko rakatetepa kana richienzaniswa nemazai akajairwa. Izvi zvinoshanda chete kumazai anotengeswa kubva mukurima huku.