Mary Allen
Uveitis kuzvimba kweiris uye/kana choroid/retina muziso. Ichi ndicho chiito che "kuvhiringidzika" muziso uye kwete chirwere chinokonzera. Uveitis inogonawo kuitika semugumisiro wechirwere chemuviri uye inobata rimwe kana maziso ose.
Zvinokonzera
- Kubva kune immune system (idiopathic (mune yayo pachayo) immune-mediated uveitis)
Iyi ndiyo fomu yakajairika pa85%. Pasinei nekuongororwa kwakawanda kwekuongorora, chikonzero kazhinji hachigoni kutsanangurwa. Muchirwere ichi, kudzivirira kwemuviri (immune) system inopesana nechoroid. Nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero chisingatsananguriki, muviri unozvirwisa pachawo, sokunge zvakadaro.
Anti-inflammatory drugs inoratidzwa, zvose munharaunda uye nemuromo, kwenguva yakareba, dzimwe nguva zvachose.
- Inotapukira
Zvirwere zvakawanda zvinotapukira mumbwa (zvirwere zvekufamba senge leishmaniasis, babesiosis, Ehrlichiosis, etc.) uye katsi (FIV, FeLV, FIP, toxoplasmosis, bartonellosis) zvinogona kutungamirira kune uveitis. Kuwedzera kuongororwa ropa kunodiwa pano.
- Tumorous
Mamota ese ari muziso nemamota ari mumuviri (semuenzaniso cancer ye lymph node) anogona kukonzera uveitis. Pano, zvakare, kumwe kuongorora (kuongororwa kweropa, ultrasound, X-rays, nezvimwewo) kunoratidzwa.
- Zvinoshungurudza (kurova, kuputika)
Kukuvara kwakagomara kana kuputika paziso kunogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya zvimiro zveziso. Iyo inoguma uveitis inogona kukanganisa chikamu chepamberi cheziso (uveitis anterior) kana zvakare chikamu chekumashure (uveitis posterior). Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekushungurudzika, kurapa kunogona kubudirira. Kukuvara kuri pakati nepakati kazhinji kune fungidziro yakanaka.
- Lens-induced uveitis
Kana cataract (clouding of the lens) yave kumberi, lens protein inopinda muziso. Iyi puroteni inokurudzira immune system kuzvidzivirira, izvo zvinotungamira mukuzvimba ( uveitis). Izvi zvinonyanya kutaurwa mumhuka diki uye neaya ayo cataract inofambira mberi nekukurumidza (chirwere cheshuga). Kana iyo lens capsule misodzi uye yakawanda yeprotein yelens ikaburitswa, ziso rinogona kusapindura kurapwa. Mutsuro, kutapukirwa neunicellular parasite (Encephalitozoon cuniculi) kunotungamirira kukuvhara kwakanyanya kwemalenzi nekutsemuka kwema lens capsule. Kuongororwa ropa kunogona kupa ruzivo pamusoro pehutano hwehutachiwana hwetsuro.
Kudzvinyirira muziso, iyo inonzi glaucoma kana glaucoma, inogona kukura mushure meveveitis.
Therapy inofanirwa kutarisa pane chinokonzera chikonzero kune rumwe rutivi uye kune rumwe rutivi, zviratidzo zvinofanira kurwisana.