Mary Allen
Mazamu imhuri yemhuka. Ishiri dzinoimba. Vanogara muEurope yose, North America, yakawanda yeAsia, uye kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Muno muEurope, dziri pakati peshiri dzinoimba zvikuru. Kune marudzi makumi mashanu nerimwe pasi rose. 51 marudzi anogara muEurope, uye muSwitzerland shanu chete. Saka zvakakosha zvakanyanya kuti matinji anogona kushamwaridzana neimwe nzvimbo.
Mazamu ishiri diki. Kubva pamusoro kusvika pasi peminhenga yemuswe, inongouya zvishoma kudarika masendimita gumi. Iwo zvakare akareruka, akatenderedza 10 kusvika 20 magiramu. Saka zvinotora matinji mashanu kusvika gumi kuyera bar rechokoreti.
matinji anorarama sei?
Mazamu semiti. Mamwe marudzi etiti anogona kutokwira chaizvo, semuenzaniso, iyo yebhuruu tit. Vanowanawo chikamu chikuru chezvokudya zvavo mumiti. Kunyanya kune zvipembenene nemakonye pamwe nembeu. Zvichienderana nemhando yetiti, vanowanzodya imwe kana imwe. Asi vanodawo kuzvibatsira pane zvavanopihwa nevanhu kuti vadye.
Mhando zhinji dzematiti dzinogara munzvimbo imwechete gore rose. Asi dzimwe ishiri dzinotama. Kuti vapfuhwire mazai avo, vanowanzotsvaka mhango isina chinhu, semuenzaniso, yehuni. Vanobva vazvipaza zvinoenderana nekuravira kwavo. Apa ndipo padzinokandira mazai dzichiayamwisa.
Mazamu ane vavengi vakawanda. Martens, squirrels, uye katsi dzepamba dzinofarira kudya mazai kana shiri duku. Asiwo shiri dzinodya nyama seshiri duku kana kuti shiri dzinowanzorova. Shiri dzakawanda dzinofa mugore rokutanga. Kunyangwe kune avo vanogona kutobhururuka, imwe chete pavana inobereka ivo pachavo mugore rinotevera.
Vanhu vanorwisawo matinji. Miti yemichero yakawanda uye yakakodzera iri kunyangarika kubva munzvimbo. Zvakadaro, vanhu vazhinji vanobatsirawo matinji nekuisa mabrooder nekubvisa matendere chando chega chega kuitira kuti matinji agadze mabrooder. Unogonawo kutsigira matinji nechikafu chakakodzera. Saka havatyisidzirwe.
Ndedzipi mhando dzematiti dzakanyanya kukosha munyika yedu?
MuEurope, godo guru ndeimwe yemhando dzeshiri dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa. MuSwitzerland, ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando dzetiti. Kune dzinenge hafu yemiriyoni yemhuka dzayo. Kazhinji kazhinji vanogara munzvimbo imwe chete. Mazamu chete anobva kuchamhembe ndiwo anotamira kumaodzanyemba munguva yechando. Mazamu anoberekana kamwe chete kana kaviri muzhizha rega rega. Nguva imwe neimwe hadzi inokandira mazai matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri. Inoda kuvharira mazai kwemavhiki maviri. Nekuti haana kukandira mazai ese panguva imwe chete, haachochonye panguva imwe chete.
The blue tit ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando dzetiti muSwitzerland. Anogara muEurope yese. Mazamu ebhuruu anonyanya kukwira zvakanaka. Dzinobuda mumapazi dzichienda pamazitavi akanakisisa uye dzinogona kutorembera dzakatsikitsira kuti dzibaye mhodzi. Izvi zvinonyanya kuita munguva yekuberekesa. Zvikasadaro, vanonyanya kudya zvipembenene. Vane mumwe muvengi akakosha: matinji makuru akati kurei uye akasimba uye anowanzo bvuta maburi akanakisa.
The crested tit imhando yechitatu inonyanya kuzivikanwa muSwitzerland. Anogarawo muEurope yose. Yakawana zita rayo kubva kuminhenga iri pamusoro wayo. Inodya zvakanyanya neArthropods, kureva tumbuyu, millipedes, crabs, uye arachnids. Mukupera kwezhizha, kunyanya mbeu dzinowedzerwa. Nepo matinji makuru uye ebhuruu achifarira kugara mumasango ane deciduous, iyo crested tit zvakare inonzwa yakasununguka mumasango econiferous. Hadzi inokandira mazai mashoma, anenge mana kusvika masere. Kana vaviri vakarasikirwa nenhamba yakawanda yevana vanochechenyudza, vanozobereka kechipiri muzhizha rimwechete.